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bb February 26th 05 12:22 AM


wrote:
From: "bb" on 23 Feb 2005 17:38:53 -0800


For it is written.


...in here. :-)



Heh, heh, heh.

I had Kim shuddering that Larry tRoll had come back, Dan defining what
a real communicator is (hi, hi), Alun ready to kill file me (ouch!).

All in all, I'd say I done excellent, but my nails are clean and I
depress the PTT button. There goes the damned stereotype.


[email protected] February 26th 05 02:52 AM


Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109271864.160442.290220
@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com:



. . test of - say - skill in solving transmission-line problems

with
the Smith Chart...

73 de Jim, N2EY



There already are Smith Chart questions in the pool


Smith Charts became obsolete eons ago.

w3rv


[email protected] February 26th 05 06:54 AM

A real "communicator" will say 'key the mike', or 'key the
circuit'.

Dan/W4NTI


Sorry, but real "communicators" refer to "key" when they load an
encryption code.

BOL, bb


Poor Dan never got his crypto clearance... :-)




[email protected] February 26th 05 06:55 AM

For it is written.

...in here. :-)



Heh, heh, heh.

I had Kim shuddering that Larry tRoll had come back, Dan defining what
a real communicator is (hi, hi), Alun ready to kill file me (ouch!).

All in all, I'd say I done excellent, but my nails are clean and I
depress the PTT button. There goes the damned stereotype.


"Stereotype?" Baudot or 8-level? :-)

Mash that ASR!




[email protected] February 26th 05 11:49 AM


Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109271864.160442.290220
@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com:

Perhaps a compromise could be used. Suppose the code test
were replaced
with a test of - say - skill in solving transmission-line
problems with
the Smith Chart...

73 de Jim, N2EY


There already are Smith Chart questions in the pool


You must have missed this one, Alun:

http://groups-beta.google.com/group/...d?dmode=source

73 de Jim, N2EY


Alun L. Palmer February 26th 05 05:49 PM

wrote in news:1109386325.451170.282470
@z14g2000cwz.googlegroups.com:


Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109271864.160442.290220
@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com:



. . test of - say - skill in solving transmission-line problems with
the Smith Chart...

73 de Jim, N2EY



There already are Smith Chart questions in the pool


Smith Charts became obsolete eons ago.

w3rv



It's much easier to use a Smith chart than to do the calculations

Alun L. Palmer February 26th 05 05:56 PM

wrote in
ups.com:


Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109271864.160442.290220
@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com:

Perhaps a compromise could be used. Suppose the code test
were replaced
with a test of - say - skill in solving transmission-line
problems with
the Smith Chart...

73 de Jim, N2EY


There already are Smith Chart questions in the pool


You must have missed this one, Alun:

http://groups-beta.google.com/group/...cy/msg/0206dcd
6822763ed?dmode=source

73 de Jim, N2EY



It's quite whimsical, but hardly really comparable with CW. I would be
happy with just theory tests where both the Smith chart and CW were in the
question pool. If there had to be a skill test it ought to involve
soldering and/or putting on a PL 259, IMHO, but I don't think even those
things as essential, in fact for my money you could just put those things
in the theory test too. When it comes to doing them, people learn quickly
enough.

73 de Alun, N3KIP

[email protected] February 26th 05 07:34 PM


Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109386325.451170.282470
@z14g2000cwz.googlegroups.com:


Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109271864.160442.290220
@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com:



. . test of - say - skill in solving transmission-line problems

with
the Smith Chart...

73 de Jim, N2EY



There already are Smith Chart questions in the pool


Smith Charts became obsolete eons ago.

w3rv



It's much easier to use a Smith chart than to do the calculations


You don't need a Smith chart and you don't have to do the calculations
either.

http://www.circuitsage.com/matching.html

w3rv


[email protected] February 26th 05 09:43 PM

From: on Fri, Feb 25 2005 6:52 pm
Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109271864.160442.290220
@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com:



. . test of - say - skill in solving transmission-line problems

with
the Smith Chart...

73 de Jim, N2EY


There already are Smith Chart questions in the pool


Smith Charts became obsolete eons ago.


BWAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA
HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA

etc.

Kellie never used one in his life, apparently...:-)

Phil Smith's "wonderful diagram" is a standard
tool - today - for all RF designers.

It is so MUCH used that network analyzers even
have it for graphical display on the front panels of
such equipment. Today as well as 30 years ago.

But, a polar coordinate chart is for TWO related
quantities and that may be one too many for Kellie.

Tsk. I'll bet Kellie told that to the Captain at
dinner. Too bad Tenille wasn't there...




Dan/W4NTI February 27th 05 12:10 AM


"bb" wrote in message
oups.com...

Dan/W4NTI wrote:
"Michael Coslo" wrote in message
...
bb wrote:
wrote:


Michael Coslo wrote on Feb 22 2005 9:58 am


Buy a rig, an antenna, and pay some people to put it up.

Presumably the

only requirement is to know how to read, talk and mash the PTT

button.

"Mash" the push-to-talk button? That means those
owners have to know where to get the PTT control
fixed! :-)


Yep, he said "mash," but must have been mistaken when he said they
would know how to read.

You see, people that use a microphone are clods. They would never
"depress" the ptt button, nor would they "press down" on it. They

are
of low intelligence and barely human, and only know how to "mash"

said
button. If no one is looking, they may actually step on the

microphone
with bare, dirty feet and yell into it.

People who use a telegraph key are genteel. They know how to

properly
close the contacts, form a character, and move on. They do so

with
their pinkie finger extended, and have no dirt under their nails.

For it is written.


People around my area say "mash" as in referring to "pressing"

something I
say it too at times. In general it is said in contesxt such as "Hey

Bob,
mash that light switch will ya?

I'll quite saying mash if it offends all of you that much.


- Mike KB3EIA -

(who does mash his PTT when he works SSB)


A real "communicator" will say 'key the mike', or 'key the

circuit'.

Dan/W4NTI


Sorry, but real "communicators" refer to "key" when they load an
encryption code.

BOL, bb

Oh yes indeed they do, as in KAC codes or the old antique KY-7 stuff, eh?
Well bb we are talking about ham radio. Of course I understand, LEN the
LOON, that you have no understanding of that subject.

Tweek twit.

Dan/W4NTI



Dan/W4NTI February 27th 05 12:11 AM


wrote in message
oups.com...
A real "communicator" will say 'key the mike', or 'key the

circuit'.

Dan/W4NTI


Sorry, but real "communicators" refer to "key" when they load an
encryption code.

BOL, bb


Poor Dan never got his crypto clearance... :-)



Oh dear....here he is again. Your right. I've been meaning to turn in my
decoder ring to the arms room ever since I left the KY-7 on the floor of the
room.

Screw off dip****.

Dan/W4NTI



Dan/W4NTI February 27th 05 12:12 AM


wrote in message
oups.com...
From: "bb" on 23 Feb 2005 17:38:53 -0800

wrote:
Michael Coslo wrote on Feb 22 2005 9:58 am
Buy a rig, an antenna, and pay some people to put it up.
Presumably the
only requirement is to know how to read, talk and mash the PTT

button.

"Mash" the push-to-talk button? That means those
owners have to know where to get the PTT control
fixed! :-)


Yep, he said "mash," but must have been mistaken when he said they
would know how to read.

You see, people that use a microphone are clods. They would never
"depress" the ptt button, nor would they "press down" on it. They are


of low intelligence and barely human, and only know how to "mash" said


button. If no one is looking, they may actually step on the

microphone
with bare, dirty feet and yell into it.


[sounds like Dan of a few years ago, reminiscing of how hams
used to do early FM by YELLING into their VFOs...:-) ]

People who use a telegraph key are genteel. They know how to properly


close the contacts, form a character, and move on. They do so with
their pinkie finger extended, and have no dirt under their nails.


Agreed. Amateur morsemen are the very EPITOME of
"radio operators." None are their equal.

They are Superhams, faster than a speeding TTY, able to
jump tall pile-ups at a single bound. They wear hair shirts
emblazoned with a Big S and carry shiny Raddio Kopp
shields to ward off evildoers speaking of Change.

All who do not love, honor, worship, and obey them are
Full of Hate For All Radio Amateurs!

For it is written.


...in here. :-)




Poor Lenny the Loon is having another insecurity fit. Try some Alka
Seltzer.

Dan/W4NTI



Alun L. Palmer February 27th 05 02:22 AM

wrote in news:1109446458.805271.244940
@g14g2000cwa.googlegroups.com:


Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109386325.451170.282470
@z14g2000cwz.googlegroups.com:


Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109271864.160442.290220
@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com:



. . test of - say - skill in solving transmission-line problems
with the Smith Chart...

73 de Jim, N2EY



There already are Smith Chart questions in the pool

Smith Charts became obsolete eons ago.

w3rv



It's much easier to use a Smith chart than to do the calculations


You don't need a Smith chart and you don't have to do the calculations
either.

http://www.circuitsage.com/matching.html

w3rv


I still have a pad of Smith charts. I don't have Mathcad. I have the same
attitude to this as I do to Morse, i.e. to each his own. I don't see
anything wrong in having test questions on either subject, as I think
people should know about them, I just don't think that there should be a
test on copying code by ear.

Mike Coslo February 27th 05 02:39 AM

Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109446458.805271.244940
@g14g2000cwa.googlegroups.com:


Alun L. Palmer wrote:

wrote in news:1109386325.451170.282470
:


Alun L. Palmer wrote:

wrote in news:1109271864.160442.290220
:


. . test of - say - skill in solving transmission-line problems
with the Smith Chart...

73 de Jim, N2EY



There already are Smith Chart questions in the pool

Smith Charts became obsolete eons ago.

w3rv



It's much easier to use a Smith chart than to do the calculations


You don't need a Smith chart and you don't have to do the calculations
either.

http://www.circuitsage.com/matching.html

w3rv



I still have a pad of Smith charts. I don't have Mathcad. I have the same
attitude to this as I do to Morse, i.e. to each his own. I don't see
anything wrong in having test questions on either subject, as I think
people should know about them, I just don't think that there should be a
test on copying code by ear.


Smith charts are just as obsolete as Ohms law..............

- Mike KB3EIA -


bb February 27th 05 04:08 AM


Dan/W4NTI wrote:
wrote in message
oups.com...
A real "communicator" will say 'key the mike', or 'key the

circuit'.

Dan/W4NTI

Sorry, but real "communicators" refer to "key" when they load an
encryption code.

BOL, bb


Poor Dan never got his crypto clearance... :-)



Oh dear....here he is again. Your right. I've been meaning to turn

in my
decoder ring to the arms room ever since I left the KY-7 on the floor

of the
room.

Screw off dip****.

Dan/W4NTI


Do you eat with that dirty mouth?


bb February 27th 05 04:11 AM


Dan/W4NTI wrote:
"bb" wrote in message
oups.com...

Dan/W4NTI wrote:


A real "communicator" will say 'key the mike', or 'key the

circuit'.

Dan/W4NTI


Sorry, but real "communicators" refer to "key" when they load an
encryption code.

BOL, bb

Oh yes indeed they do, as in KAC codes or the old antique KY-7

stuff, eh?
Well bb we are talking about ham radio. Of course I understand, LEN

the
LOON, that you have no understanding of that subject.

Tweek twit.

Dan/W4NTI


Now Dan, you're mixing metaphors.

You're either talking about "real communicators" or you're talking
about "ham radio" ops.

Which is it?


K4YZ February 27th 05 02:19 PM


bb wrote:
Dan/W4NTI wrote:
"bb" wrote in message
oups.com...

Dan/W4NTI wrote:


A real "communicator" will say 'key the mike', or 'key the
circuit'.

Dan/W4NTI

Sorry, but real "communicators" refer to "key" when they load an
encryption code.

BOL, bb

Oh yes indeed they do, as in KAC codes or the old antique KY-7

stuff, eh?
Well bb we are talking about ham radio. Of course I understand,

LEN
the
LOON, that you have no understanding of that subject.

Tweek twit.

Dan/W4NTI


Now Dan, you're mixing metaphors.

You're either talking about "real communicators" or you're talking
about "ham radio" ops.

Which is it?


In either case it's doubtful you're covered, so why sweat it?

Steve, K4YZ


Phil Kane February 27th 05 04:23 PM

On Sat, 26 Feb 2005 21:39:00 -0500, Mike Coslo wrote:

Smith charts are just as obsolete as Ohms law..............


With some of the Russian-trained engineers whose work my wife has to
correct, Ohm's Law, as well as electrical codes, are mere "suggestions".

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane



[email protected] February 27th 05 06:00 PM


Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109446458.805271.244940
@g14g2000cwa.googlegroups.com:




It's much easier to use a Smith chart than to do the calculations


You don't need a Smith chart and you don't have to do the

calculations
either.

http://www.circuitsage.com/matching.html

w3rv


I still have a pad of Smith charts. I don't have Mathcad. I have the

same
attitude to this as I do to Morse, i.e. to each his own. I don't see
anything wrong in having test questions on either subject, as I think


people should know about them, I just don't think that there should

be a
test on copying code by ear.


.. . "Test questions on Morse"? . . "People should know about Morse"?
How many WPM izzat??

You obviously didn't spend much time cruising the link I posted. You
don't have to have Mathcad to solve transmission line problems to get
away from the primitive paper and pencil nonsense. There are freely
available Excel and Java routines which will do the job too.

Mathcad . . ah, yes . . If you do any engineering math which gets
complicated in Excel you need Mathcad Alun. I've been using it for
about ten years and it's become absolutely indispensible. Maybe only a
half hour after I first loaded and fired Mathcad up those ten years
ago and started messing with it I was running rapid-fire "what-if's" on
a double integral I'd dreamed up as an exercise. Very intuitive.
Otherwise I wouldn't be able to run it. Heh.

'Tis an incredible solver which has saved me hundreds of hours of grunt
number crunching (and curve plotting BS) labor both on and off the job.
Don't believe the prices for it you see floating around the Web. My
latest iteration is v.2000 Pro ($800) which I bought in a
shrink-wrapped package for $65 at a local computer show after it was
one version outdated.

w3rv


[email protected] February 27th 05 06:11 PM

From: "Dan/W4NTI" on Sun, Feb 27 2005 12:10 am
"bb" wrote in message
roups.com...
Dan/W4NTI wrote:
"Michael Coslo" wrote in message
...
bb wrote:
wrote:
Michael Coslo wrote on Feb 22 2005 9:58 am




BOL, bb

Oh yes indeed they do, as in KAC codes or the old antique KY-7 stuff,

eh?
Well bb we are talking about ham radio. Of course I understand, LEN

the
LOON, that you have no understanding of that subject.

Tweek twit.


Dan, did you get drunk again?

You are replying to Brian Burke, yet you think I am "bb."
You mixed-messed up.

Try to keep everyone straight.

Good luck on this one now...




[email protected] February 27th 05 06:13 PM

From: "Dan/W4NTI" on Sun, Feb 27 2005 12:11 am
wrote in message
roups.com...
A real "communicator" will say 'key the mike', or 'key the

circuit'.

Dan/W4NTI

Sorry, but real "communicators" refer to "key" when they load an
encryption code.

BOL, bb


Poor Dan never got his crypto clearance... :-)



Oh dear....here he is again. Your right. I've been meaning to turn

in my
decoder ring to the arms room ever since I left the KY-7 on the floor

of the
room.


"KY-7?" Is that some kind of jelly? :-)

You must mean KY-57 at least (that's about to go obsolete and
replaced with already-operational newer crypto things)? How
about VINSON? Want some more alphabet-soup names? :-)

Dan, you are about as up-to-speed on today's crypto devices
as you are about on-line TTY rotor machines or the M-209 Code
Converter. Geez. :-)

Screw off dip****.


Go back to the corner and pop some more brews with your bros
as you wait for someone small to come by, ones that your gang
think they can beat up, OK? :-)




Alun L. Palmer February 27th 05 06:43 PM

wrote in news:1109527218.137133.13160
@z14g2000cwz.googlegroups.com:


Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109446458.805271.244940
@g14g2000cwa.googlegroups.com:




It's much easier to use a Smith chart than to do the calculations

You don't need a Smith chart and you don't have to do the
calculations either.

http://www.circuitsage.com/matching.html

w3rv


I still have a pad of Smith charts. I don't have Mathcad. I have the
same attitude to this as I do to Morse, i.e. to each his own. I don't
see anything wrong in having test questions on either subject, as I
think


people should know about them, I just don't think that there should be
a test on copying code by ear.


. . "Test questions on Morse"? . . "People should know about Morse"?
How many WPM izzat??


Zero

You obviously didn't spend much time cruising the link I posted. You
don't have to have Mathcad to solve transmission line problems to get
away from the primitive paper and pencil nonsense. There are freely
available Excel and Java routines which will do the job too.

Mathcad . . ah, yes . . If you do any engineering math which gets
complicated in Excel you need Mathcad Alun. I've been using it for
about ten years and it's become absolutely indispensible. Maybe only a
half hour after I first loaded and fired Mathcad up those ten years
ago and started messing with it I was running rapid-fire "what-if's" on
a double integral I'd dreamed up as an exercise. Very intuitive.
Otherwise I wouldn't be able to run it. Heh.

'Tis an incredible solver which has saved me hundreds of hours of grunt
number crunching (and curve plotting BS) labor both on and off the job.
Don't believe the prices for it you see floating around the Web. My
latest iteration is v.2000 Pro ($800) which I bought in a
shrink-wrapped package for $65 at a local computer show after it was
one version outdated.

w3rv



You're right, I didn't notice that there was a Java routine and an Excel
spreadsheet.

I'm a patent agent these days. I may write patent applications for
communications systems that have complex equations in them, but that's
about as close as I get to having to solve mathematical problems, except in
the hobby of course.

Smith charts are actually most useful for designing stubs. I suppose I
could design a stub match for a beam using a Smith chart if I felt so
inclined, I know how to do it, but 9/10 of hams only follow someone else's
published designs, or they might adjust the stub or other matching circuit
by trial and error.

For this reason I'm actually not sure of the value of testing hams on Smith
charts, but I felt pretty sure I had seen a question on them in the pool?

bb February 27th 05 07:19 PM


K4YZ wrote:
bb wrote:
Dan/W4NTI wrote:
"bb" wrote in message
oups.com...

Dan/W4NTI wrote:


A real "communicator" will say 'key the mike', or 'key the
circuit'.

Dan/W4NTI

Sorry, but real "communicators" refer to "key" when they load

an
encryption code.

BOL, bb

Oh yes indeed they do, as in KAC codes or the old antique KY-7

stuff, eh?
Well bb we are talking about ham radio. Of course I understand,

LEN
the
LOON, that you have no understanding of that subject.

Tweek twit.

Dan/W4NTI


Now Dan, you're mixing metaphors.

You're either talking about "real communicators" or you're talking
about "ham radio" ops.

Which is it?


In either case it's doubtful you're covered, so why sweat it?

Steve, K4YZ


Then you agree that the two classifications are different.


Mike Coslo February 27th 05 10:32 PM

Phil Kane wrote:

On Sat, 26 Feb 2005 21:39:00 -0500, Mike Coslo wrote:


Smith charts are just as obsolete as Ohms law..............



With some of the Russian-trained engineers whose work my wife has to
correct, Ohm's Law, as well as electrical codes, are mere "suggestions".


Isn't that where weird science was invented?

- Mike KB3EIA -


[email protected] February 27th 05 11:21 PM

From: "Phil Kane" on Sun, Feb 27 2005 8:23 am
On Sat, 26 Feb 2005 21:39:00 -0500, Mike Coslo wrote:

Smith charts are just as obsolete as Ohms law..............


With some of the Russian-trained engineers whose work my wife has to
correct, Ohm's Law, as well as electrical codes, are mere

"suggestions".

Phil, with some of the AMERICAN trained RF folks I've
worked with, the Smith Chart presentation on paper or on
the display screens of various RF instruments is an
indispensable tool for quickly observing both narrow- and
wideband behavior of RF structures.

Ohm's Law of Resistance is universally accepted in the radio
and electronics community worldwide...but there are some
huge exceptions with "foreign" concepts such as the Smith
Chart. Olde-tyme hammes haven't a clue on what the
wonderful chart tells them nor can they see the relationship
between complex quantities nor understand "normalization"
of impedance. Something involving algebra of three or more
quantities is apparently "rocket science" to them. shrug

I could do complex quantity calculations on my little
AMERICAN-made HP-25 and HP-67 pocket calculators
(made in HP's old plant in Oregon) and can still do them
on the Singapore-constructed HP 32S II (but designed by
HP) I have now. A few keystrokes is all. No "special
education" in Russia or any other foreign country needed
to do that. No PC is needed either, such as finding a
"calculator" Java script thing to find reactance at a
frequency (I can't believe some folks never progressed
far enough in self-education to learn the simple formulas
for reactance...or are afraid to learn and apply them).

If the Coslonaut thinks Smith Charts are obsolete then,
in this newsgroup, he will be "correct." In here the PCTA
extras are always right, anyone against them hate ham
radio and are always wrong. Rules of the Court as it were.




[email protected] February 28th 05 03:35 AM


Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109527218.137133.13160



Mathcad . . ah, yes . . If you do any engineering math which gets
complicated in Excel you need Mathcad Alun. I've been using it for
about ten years and it's become absolutely indispensible. Maybe

only a
half hour after I first loaded and fired Mathcad up those ten

years
ago and started messing with it I was running rapid-fire

"what-if's" on
a double integral I'd dreamed up as an exercise. Very intuitive.
Otherwise I wouldn't be able to run it. Heh.



I'm a patent agent these days. I may write patent applications for
communications systems that have complex equations in them, but

that's
about as close as I get to having to solve mathematical problems,

except in
the hobby of course.


OK, you've explained that before but I forgot what you're doing to earn
your daily bread. It's the guys developing the systems who need to
crunch the numbers, not thee. I've gone off on a couple career tangents
over the years and got into the marketing and sales game and went for
several spells in which I seldom even needed a handheld calculator. But
in the past 15 years I've been almost 100% back to the design and build
end of the biz and much of it has involved some fairly serious
analytical work. Otherwise I probably wouldn't have bothered with
Mathcad. Now that I'm semi-retired and just sniping a project here and
there I've acquired a whole collection of design tools like Mathcad,
CAD and some bits and pieces of structural design FEA I can really
focus on hobby sorts of things.

Smith charts are actually most useful for designing stubs.

I suppose I
could design a stub match for a beam using a Smith chart if I felt so


inclined, I know how to do it, but 9/10 of hams only follow someone

else's
published designs, or they might adjust the stub or other matching

circuit
by trial and error.


Agreed. I've been pecking at HF wire antenna modeling via Nec Win Plus
and am getting all sorts of two-decimal-place accuracy results which I
bloody well know from experience are probably at least 3-5% off one way
or another. Back to the diagonal cutters & soldering gun . . as usual.


For this reason I'm actually not sure of the value of testing hams on

Smith
charts, but I felt pretty sure I had seen a question on them in the

pool?

Beats me, I haven't spent much time poking around the pools. I don't
see the point to testing for "Smith chart operations"any more than I
see the point to test questions on using sliderule log scales to
calculate decibles up/down. Based on some of the absolutely idiotic
posts about antenna matching issues by duly licensed individuals I've
seen in other venues indicate to me that if nothing else more test
questions on transmission line theory and practice need to be "loaded"
into the QPs.

w3rv


[email protected] February 28th 05 03:44 AM


wrote:
From: "Phil Kane" on Sun, Feb 27 2005 8:23 am
On Sat, 26 Feb 2005 21:39:00 -0500, Mike Coslo wrote:

Smith charts are just as obsolete as Ohms law..............


With some of the Russian-trained engineers whose work my wife has

to
correct, Ohm's Law, as well as electrical codes, are mere

"suggestions".

Phil, with some of the AMERICAN trained RF folks I've
worked with, the Smith Chart presentation on paper or on
the display screens of various RF instruments is an
indispensable tool for quickly observing both narrow- and
wideband behavior of RF structures.

Ohm's Law of Resistance is universally accepted in the radio
and electronics community worldwide...but there are some
huge exceptions with "foreign" concepts such as the Smith
Chart. Olde-tyme hammes haven't a clue on what the
wonderful chart tells them nor can they see the relationship
between complex quantities nor understand "normalization"
of impedance. Something involving algebra of three or more
quantities is apparently "rocket science" to them. shrug

I could do complex quantity calculations on my little
AMERICAN-made HP-25 and HP-67 pocket calculators
(made in HP's old plant in Oregon) and can still do them
on the Singapore-constructed HP 32S II (but designed by
HP) I have now.


It was made in Indonesia Sweetums. Get SOMETHING right at least onece
in awhile WILLYA?

shrug


A few keystrokes is all. No "special
education" in Russia or any other foreign country needed
to do that. No PC is needed either, such as finding a
"calculator" Java script thing to find reactance at a
frequency (I can't believe some folks never progressed
far enough in self-education to learn the simple formulas
for reactance...or are afraid to learn and apply them).

If the Coslonaut thinks Smith Charts are obsolete then,
in this newsgroup, he will be "correct." In here the PCTA
extras are always right, anyone against them hate ham
radio and are always wrong. Rules of the Court as it were.




[email protected] February 28th 05 05:23 PM

Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in
ups.com:


Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109271864.160442.290220
@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com:


Perhaps a compromise could be used. Suppose the code test
were replaced
with a test of - say - skill in solving transmission-line
problems with
the Smith Chart...


There already are Smith Chart questions in the pool


You must have missed this one, Alun:


http://groups-beta.google.com/group/...cy/msg/0206dcd
6822763ed?dmode=source

It's quite whimsical,


I'll take that to mean "funny". Thanks!

but hardly really comparable with CW.


In some ways I agree. The use of Morse Code/CW in amateur radio is far
more common than the use of the Smith Chart, mostly because most hams
spend more time operating than designing.

And the Smith Chart is hardly a necessity for RF work. As W3RV points
out, there are many software tools which do the job better and faster.
The Smith Chart's ingenious graphicality was whiz-bang stuff in its
time - just like the old ARRL Lightning Calculators. And Morse Code.
All are still useful today. But make no mistake, they're *OLD* methods
- all of them.

But if a Smith Chart skill test *were* substituted for the Morse Code
test, you can bet that the same sort of debate would arise, and for
exactly the same reasons.

I would be
happy with just theory tests where both the Smith chart and CW were

in the
question pool.


I suspect many would agree. I don't.

If there had to be a skill test it ought to involve
soldering and/or putting on a PL 259, IMHO, but I don't think even

those
things as essential, in fact for my money you could just put those

things
in the theory test too.


Why are they needed? PL-259s aren't needed to build a ham station - I
know many hams who avoid PL-259s like the plague, preferring type N and
BNC for their superior RF and waterproof characteristics.

There are also solderless PL-259 equivalents.

When it comes to doing them, people learn quickly
enough.


*Some* people do. Others don't even have the sense to file the nickel
plating off before soldering, or to buy silverplated connectors.

Point is, *any* test of skill is going to raise the hackles of some
folks.

73 de Jim, N2EY


[email protected] February 28th 05 05:53 PM


Mike Coslo wrote:
wrote:

Alun L. Palmer wrote:

wrote in news:1108637750.922635.205620
:



Alun L. Palmer wrote:

"Alun L. Palmer" wrote in
. 30:


wrote in news:1108578593.250795.201100
:

Alun L. Palmer wrote:

Yes, South Africa has abolished the code test! One more domino


has

fallen.

How many countries does that make now, compared to those who


still

have it?



It's getting a little difficult to keep track. However, I
think at
least the UK, Ireland, France, Germany, Belgium, the
Netherlands,
Luxembourg, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Switzerland, Singapore,
Australia,
New Zealand, Papua Niugini, Hong Kong and South Africa have
abolished the code test so far. I think that of these only


Austria

and the Netherlands even retain an entry level licence that
doesn't give HF privileges.
That's only 17 countries, but I expect I may have missed some

out. I make the combined ham population of the above something


over

260,000 (possibly more than half of them no-coders), so


probably

a little less
than half the number of hams in the US.

260,000/670,000 = about 38.9%



Quite a bit less than half.

However, there are well over
50,000 hams in Canada, which is also likely to abolish the code


test

very soon.

Yep. But there are two big points about Canada:

1) The proposal would increase the written test level



This is a biggie. Simply proposing to drop the code test is *not*

the
same thing as proposing to drop the code test *and* beef up the
writtens.


I'd like that quite a bit.


But that hasn't been proposed in the USA.

IIRC, one of the things proposed in Canada was to make the code

test
optional in that if you passed code you didn't need as high a grade

on
theory to get the license.


Now that just seems strange.


How so? It's simply an option.

The test should either be or not be. Not
some kind of bonus that allows you to be less technically proficient.


Then why require more technical knowledge for an Extra? That license
does not
allow the holder to use any more modes, power, or bands than a General.
Just a few additional slices of spectrum.

If the nocodetest folks in the USA proposed options like those they
might get a lot more support. But instead, we have folks like NCVEC
telling us we must drop code *and* reduce the written still more.


And how! Let's not forget that NCI also supports lowering the test
requirements.


So do others that support automatic upgrades.

All they have to go on is "gut" feelings. And unfortunately, the

first
wave of no-code Technicians appear to be dropping like flies. "Gut"
feelings can be wrong.


I don't see *any* license class "dropping like flies". Check the AH0A
data on renewals - thousands of Techs are renewing every month, either
before the license runs out or in the grace period.

Note that almost 5 years after the 200 restructuring we still retain
more than 50% of Novices and 75% of Advanceds.

Theirs is a failed and incorrect paradigm.


Maybe. The concept of "lowered entry requirements = sustained growth"
just hasn't happened in the ARS.

We don't need hams that thought that maybe it would be kewl to get a


ham license some weekend between coffee at Starbucks and their

Pilates
classes, and then forget about it. We need hams who want to be hams.


Agreed! But of course people have to know what ham radio *is* to do
that!


2) Commentary to the Canadian proposal showed a clear majority
favored the change. That's not the case in the USA, in any survey
done to date, nor in the commentary to FCC.



Another biggie.


Don't forget that Japan, with a ham population of 1.2 Million
(twice


that of the US, out of maybe a fifth of your general
population), has
long had a no-code HF licence, albeit limited to 10 Watts.

Check your numbers!

Japan has over 3.1 million operator licenses - but they cost
nothing and never expire, so that number is really the number of

ham
operator licenses issued since 1955, not the number of

present-day hams.

Japanese *station* licenses are a bit over 600,000 now, and have
been dropping for a decade. The number of new JA licenses has

also been dropping.
See the AH0A website.


I'm not sure
how many Japanese hams have a no-code HF licence,

Well over 95%.


but they may even
rival all the new ones so far put together, although the new
guys can use more than 10 Watts! It's probably only a matter of
time before Japan lets all of their hams use HF anyway.

All Japanese hams have HF privileges *today*. Been that way for
decades.

But for all classes of ham license except 4th class, JA hams have

a
code test. And there's no move to change that yet.



And for ten years JA ham license numbers have been dropping fast.
*With* nocodetest HF.



Quick! Let's emulate Japan! Except we can do it better by allowing

the
newbies full power privileges.

Japan's obvious success can be our own!


Indeed.

Even without the low power Japanese stations, the number of
no-coders who have full HF privileges right now is probably
about the same as the number of no-code Techs in the US.


Close enough.

And if there are already that number of no-code hams on HF without
any incident, what is the problem with abolishing the code test

here?

The USA isn't Japan. Different society, different culture,

different
rules.


I don't know if any of us geniuses have though about it, but lets say


in a country where a business can get successfully sued for a woman

not
knowing that here hot coffee was hot, and burning herself when trying

to
hold the darn thing between her legs. (sorry Phil, but what if she
simply ruined her dress because the coffee was wet?- negligent design

of
the cup?)

So lets have a newbie ham that fires up his/her kilowatt rig, and is
half fried because no one told him not to touch the wirey thingies on


the back of the box thingy. Ohh, I can see the successful lawsuits

already!

We have that situation today.

I've nailed myself with 50 watts, enough to produce a painful burn

and
a cute little scar on the boo-boo finger. Some dunce that catches a

ride
on a thousand watts might just have a very successful lawsuit if we
don't train them well.


The same is true of ordinary house current.

And it's not just voltage. Get a metal ring a high current supply and
the results aren't pretty. If the ring is on your finger.....

Yet the NCVEC folks say the solution is to create a class of ham that
can't use rigs with more than 30 volts on the electronics...

RF Safety should be the FIRST order of the day, and NO one should be

a
Ham until they are tested for RF safety to the ability to handle full


legal limit.


Why? We don't test people on gasoline-handling safety, nor ladder
safety, nor many other things that injure thousands of Americans every
year.

I agree that every ham should be safety-aware. But a true test of
safety would be far more extensive than even the Extra writtens.

And those who think that limiting the finals voltage, or some other
weird thing is the answer, are advised to think about things such as
Technician Hams operating under supervision. It only takes a second

to
drop a paper and reach behind a Rig. Less time than the control op

can
react. I want those Technicians to be exposed to full power safety
requirements.


They are - today, anyway.

Anything else is criminally negligent.


Umm, Mike, you're saying it's the Govt's role to protect people from
their
own ignorance and unsafe behavior.....

It would be interesting to see what the JA 4th class *written* exam
looks like.

And as mentioned before, the number of JA station licenses and new
operator licenses is way down.


That's 18, I didn't count both Austria and Australia!

OK. But it's still a small fraction of the number of hams
and the number of countries.

The big questions: Must all countries drop the code test
because a few have decided to? Or can each country decide for
itself.



Each country can do as it chooses, but the trend is to abolish the
code test.



The trend in most countries is to ban or severely restrict

individual
ownership of firearms, too.


Has the change caused lots of new growth in countries that have
dropped code testing?



No, but it's increased HF activity in those countries



So all it's done is to permit *existing* hams to upgrade. But it
*hasn't* brought in lots of new folks.


Which means the Morse code isn't the "problem" some people make it

out
to be.

Of course!

It's the classic case of a red herring diversion. Blame the code test
for everyhting bad while the real problems are not addressed.

73 de Jim, N2EY


Alun L. Palmer February 28th 05 06:05 PM

wrote in
oups.com:


Mike Coslo wrote:
wrote:

Alun L. Palmer wrote:

wrote in news:1108637750.922635.205620
:


Alun L. Palmer wrote:

"Alun L. Palmer" wrote in
. 30:


wrote in news:1108578593.250795.201100
:

Alun L. Palmer wrote:

Yes, South Africa has abolished the code test! One more domino

has

fallen.

How many countries does that make now, compared to those who

still

have it?


It's getting a little difficult to keep track. However, I
think at
least the UK, Ireland, France, Germany, Belgium, the
Netherlands,
Luxembourg, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Switzerland, Singapore,
Australia,
New Zealand, Papua Niugini, Hong Kong and South Africa have
abolished the code test so far. I think that of these only

Austria

and the Netherlands even retain an entry level licence that
doesn't give HF privileges.
That's only 17 countries, but I expect I may have missed some

out. I make the combined ham population of the above something

over

260,000 (possibly more than half of them no-coders), so

probably

a little less
than half the number of hams in the US.

260,000/670,000 = about 38.9%


Quite a bit less than half.

However, there are well over 50,000 hams in Canada, which is also
likely to abolish the code

test

very soon.

Yep. But there are two big points about Canada:

1) The proposal would increase the written test level


This is a biggie. Simply proposing to drop the code test is *not*
the same thing as proposing to drop the code test *and* beef up the
writtens.


I'd like that quite a bit.


But that hasn't been proposed in the USA.

IIRC, one of the things proposed in Canada was to make the code test
optional in that if you passed code you didn't need as high a grade
on theory to get the license.


Now that just seems strange.


How so? It's simply an option.

The test should either be or not be. Not some kind of bonus that
allows you to be less technically proficient.


Then why require more technical knowledge for an Extra? That license
does not
allow the holder to use any more modes, power, or bands than a General.
Just a few additional slices of spectrum.

If the nocodetest folks in the USA proposed options like those they
might get a lot more support. But instead, we have folks like NCVEC
telling us we must drop code *and* reduce the written still more.


And how! Let's not forget that NCI also supports lowering the test
requirements.


So do others that support automatic upgrades.

All they have to go on is "gut" feelings. And unfortunately, the first
wave of no-code Technicians appear to be dropping like flies. "Gut"
feelings can be wrong.


I don't see *any* license class "dropping like flies". Check the AH0A
data on renewals - thousands of Techs are renewing every month, either
before the license runs out or in the grace period.

Note that almost 5 years after the 200 restructuring we still retain
more than 50% of Novices and 75% of Advanceds.

Theirs is a failed and incorrect paradigm.


Maybe. The concept of "lowered entry requirements = sustained growth"
just hasn't happened in the ARS.

We don't need hams that thought that maybe it would be kewl to
get a


ham license some weekend between coffee at Starbucks and their Pilates
classes, and then forget about it. We need hams who want to be hams.


Agreed! But of course people have to know what ham radio *is* to do
that!


2) Commentary to the Canadian proposal showed a clear majority
favored the change. That's not the case in the USA, in any survey
done to date, nor in the commentary to FCC.


Another biggie.


Don't forget that Japan, with a ham population of 1.2 Million
(twice

that of the US, out of maybe a fifth of your general
population), has
long had a no-code HF licence, albeit limited to 10 Watts.

Check your numbers!

Japan has over 3.1 million operator licenses - but they cost
nothing and never expire, so that number is really the number of
ham operator licenses issued since 1955, not the number of
present-day hams.

Japanese *station* licenses are a bit over 600,000 now, and have
been dropping for a decade. The number of new JA licenses has also
been dropping. See the AH0A website.


I'm not sure
how many Japanese hams have a no-code HF licence,

Well over 95%.


but they may even
rival all the new ones so far put together, although the new
guys can use more than 10 Watts! It's probably only a matter of
time before Japan lets all of their hams use HF anyway.

All Japanese hams have HF privileges *today*. Been that way for
decades.

But for all classes of ham license except 4th class, JA hams have a
code test. And there's no move to change that yet.


And for ten years JA ham license numbers have been dropping fast.
*With* nocodetest HF.



Quick! Let's emulate Japan! Except we can do it better by
allowing
the newbies full power privileges.

Japan's obvious success can be our own!


Indeed.

Even without the low power Japanese stations, the number of
no-coders who have full HF privileges right now is probably
about the same as the number of no-code Techs in the US.


Close enough.

And if there are already that number of no-code hams on HF without
any incident, what is the problem with abolishing the code test
here?


The USA isn't Japan. Different society, different culture, different
rules.


I don't know if any of us geniuses have though about it, but lets say


in a country where a business can get successfully sued for a woman
not knowing that here hot coffee was hot, and burning herself when
trying to hold the darn thing between her legs. (sorry Phil, but what
if she simply ruined her dress because the coffee was wet?- negligent
design of the cup?)

So lets have a newbie ham that fires up his/her kilowatt rig, and is
half fried because no one told him not to touch the wirey thingies on


the back of the box thingy. Ohh, I can see the successful lawsuits
already!

We have that situation today.

I've nailed myself with 50 watts, enough to produce a painful
burn
and a cute little scar on the boo-boo finger. Some dunce that catches
a ride on a thousand watts might just have a very successful lawsuit
if we don't train them well.


The same is true of ordinary house current.

And it's not just voltage. Get a metal ring a high current supply and
the results aren't pretty. If the ring is on your finger.....

Yet the NCVEC folks say the solution is to create a class of ham that
can't use rigs with more than 30 volts on the electronics...

RF Safety should be the FIRST order of the day, and NO one should be a
Ham until they are tested for RF safety to the ability to handle full


legal limit.


Why? We don't test people on gasoline-handling safety, nor ladder
safety, nor many other things that injure thousands of Americans every
year.

I agree that every ham should be safety-aware. But a true test of
safety would be far more extensive than even the Extra writtens.

And those who think that limiting the finals voltage, or some other
weird thing is the answer, are advised to think about things such as
Technician Hams operating under supervision. It only takes a second to
drop a paper and reach behind a Rig. Less time than the control op can
react. I want those Technicians to be exposed to full power safety
requirements.


They are - today, anyway.

Anything else is criminally negligent.


Umm, Mike, you're saying it's the Govt's role to protect people from
their
own ignorance and unsafe behavior.....

It would be interesting to see what the JA 4th class *written* exam
looks like.

And as mentioned before, the number of JA station licenses and new
operator licenses is way down.


That's 18, I didn't count both Austria and Australia!

OK. But it's still a small fraction of the number of hams
and the number of countries.

The big questions: Must all countries drop the code test
because a few have decided to? Or can each country decide for
itself.


Each country can do as it chooses, but the trend is to abolish the
code test.


The trend in most countries is to ban or severely restrict
individual ownership of firearms, too.


Has the change caused lots of new growth in countries that have
dropped code testing?


No, but it's increased HF activity in those countries


So all it's done is to permit *existing* hams to upgrade. But it
*hasn't* brought in lots of new folks.


Which means the Morse code isn't the "problem" some people make
it
out to be.

Of course!

It's the classic case of a red herring diversion. Blame the code test
for everyhting bad while the real problems are not addressed.

73 de Jim, N2EY



It depends what you mean. Will repealing the code test provide a vast
increase in numbers? No. Will it provide some increase? Yes. Are there
thousands of hams that could pass the General or Extra theory trapped above
30 MHz? Yes. Will there be a large increase in HF use? Yes.

Dan/W4NTI February 28th 05 06:38 PM


wrote in message
oups.com...
From: "Dan/W4NTI" on Sun, Feb 27 2005 12:11 am
wrote in message
groups.com...
A real "communicator" will say 'key the mike', or 'key the

circuit'.

Dan/W4NTI

Sorry, but real "communicators" refer to "key" when they load an
encryption code.

BOL, bb

Poor Dan never got his crypto clearance... :-)



Oh dear....here he is again. Your right. I've been meaning to turn

in my
decoder ring to the arms room ever since I left the KY-7 on the floor

of the
room.


"KY-7?" Is that some kind of jelly? :-)

You must mean KY-57 at least (that's about to go obsolete and
replaced with already-operational newer crypto things)? How
about VINSON? Want some more alphabet-soup names? :-)

Dan, you are about as up-to-speed on today's crypto devices
as you are about on-line TTY rotor machines or the M-209 Code
Converter. Geez. :-)

Screw off dip****.


Go back to the corner and pop some more brews with your bros
as you wait for someone small to come by, ones that your gang
think they can beat up, OK? :-)




No dip**** I meant KY-7. And I was not discussing modern crypto equipment.
Apparantly you are. Thus we have nothing to say to each other....which btw
is usual. I don't know why I bother with you Len the loon, oh I remember
now. I had to scratch my butt and your name came up.

Dan/W4NTI



Dan/W4NTI February 28th 05 06:40 PM


wrote in message
oups.com...
From: "Dan/W4NTI" on Sun, Feb 27 2005 12:10 am
"bb" wrote in message
groups.com...
Dan/W4NTI wrote:
"Michael Coslo" wrote in message
...
bb wrote:
wrote:
Michael Coslo wrote on Feb 22 2005 9:58 am




BOL, bb

Oh yes indeed they do, as in KAC codes or the old antique KY-7 stuff,

eh?
Well bb we are talking about ham radio. Of course I understand, LEN

the
LOON, that you have no understanding of that subject.

Tweek twit.


Dan, did you get drunk again?

You are replying to Brian Burke, yet you think I am "bb."
You mixed-messed up.

Try to keep everyone straight.

Good luck on this one now...



But your both so cute and cuddly.

Dan/W4NTI



Michael Coslo February 28th 05 08:45 PM

wrote:

some snippage


However, there are well over
50,000 hams in Canada, which is also likely to abolish the code
test very soon.

Yep. But there are two big points about Canada:

1) The proposal would increase the written test level
This is a biggie. Simply proposing to drop the code test is *not*
the


same thing as proposing to drop the code test *and* beef up the
writtens.


I'd like that quite a bit.



But that hasn't been proposed in the USA.


True. It would probably not fly either in the land of entitlements.


IIRC, one of the things proposed in Canada was to make the code
test optional in that if you passed code you didn't need as high a grade
on theory to get the license.


Now that just seems strange.



How so? It's simply an option.


Would it be reciprocal? If you did well on the writtens, would they
allow a poor performance on the Code test?


The test should either be or not be. Not
some kind of bonus that allows you to be less technically proficient.



Then why require more technical knowledge for an Extra? That license
does not allow the holder to use any more modes, power, or bands than a General.
Just a few additional slices of spectrum.


Bad question to ask me, since I would prefer more privilege differences
between General and Extra (Len will no doubt have interesting comments
on that one)


If the nocodetest folks in the USA proposed options like those they
might get a lot more support. But instead, we have folks like NCVEC
telling us we must drop code *and* reduce the written still more.


And how! Let's not forget that NCI also supports lowering the test
requirements.



So do others that support automatic upgrades.


In principle I oppose automatic upgrades

All they have to go on is "gut" feelings. And unfortunately, the
first wave of no-code Technicians appear to be dropping like flies. "Gut"
feelings can be wrong.



I don't see *any* license class "dropping like flies". Check the AH0A
data on renewals - thousands of Techs are renewing every month, either
before the license runs out or in the grace period.


The numbers didn't seem that way to me. Could be wrong tho'


Note that almost 5 years after the 200 restructuring we still retain
more than 50% of Novices and 75% of Advanceds.


Theirs is a failed and incorrect paradigm.



Maybe. The concept of "lowered entry requirements = sustained growth"
just hasn't happened in the ARS.

We don't need hams that thought that maybe it would be kewl to get a
ham license some weekend between coffee at Starbucks and their
Pilates classes, and then forget about it. We need hams who want to be hams.



Agreed! But of course people have to know what ham radio *is* to do
that!


Someone suggested some short commercial spots on time. I wonder if that
has ever been done. Nothing too elaborate, just getting the name out there.


2) Commentary to the Canadian proposal showed a clear majority
favored the change. That's not the case in the USA, in any survey
done to date, nor in the commentary to FCC.


Another biggie.



Don't forget that Japan, with a ham population of 1.2 Million

(twice that of the US, out of maybe a fifth of your general
population), has long had a no-code HF licence, albeit limited to 10 Watts.


Check your numbers!

Japan has over 3.1 million operator licenses - but they cost
nothing and never expire, so that number is really the number of
ham operator licenses issued since 1955, not the number of
present-day hams.


Japanese *station* licenses are a bit over 600,000 now, and have
been dropping for a decade. The number of new JA licenses has
also been dropping. See the AH0A website.


I'm not sure
how many Japanese hams have a no-code HF licence,

Well over 95%.



but they may even
rival all the new ones so far put together, although the new
guys can use more than 10 Watts! It's probably only a matter of
time before Japan lets all of their hams use HF anyway.

All Japanese hams have HF privileges *today*. Been that way for
decades.

But for all classes of ham license except 4th class, JA hams have


a

code test. And there's no move to change that yet.


And for ten years JA ham license numbers have been dropping fast.
*With* nocodetest HF.



Quick! Let's emulate Japan! Except we can do it better by allowing


the

newbies full power privileges.

Japan's obvious success can be our own!



Indeed.


Even without the low power Japanese stations, the number of
no-coders who have full HF privileges right now is probably
about the same as the number of no-code Techs in the US.


Close enough.

And if there are already that number of no-code hams on HF without
any incident, what is the problem with abolishing the code test


here?


The USA isn't Japan. Different society, different culture,
different rules.


I don't know if any of us geniuses have though about it, but lets say
in a country where a business can get successfully sued for a woman
not knowing that here hot coffee was hot, and burning herself when trying
to hold the darn thing between her legs. (sorry Phil, but what if she
simply ruined her dress because the coffee was wet?- negligent design
of the cup?)

So lets have a newbie ham that fires up his/her kilowatt rig, and is
half fried because no one told him not to touch the wirey thingies on
the back of the box thingy. Ohh, I can see the successful lawsuits
already!


We have that situation today.


I've nailed myself with 50 watts, enough to produce a painful burn
and
a cute little scar on the boo-boo finger. Some dunce that catches a
ride on a thousand watts might just have a very successful lawsuit if we
don't train them well.



The same is true of ordinary house current.


Sure. Fortunately most of the public is well educated from a young age
that what comes out of the wall socket can be a bad thing.


And it's not just voltage. Get a metal ring a high current supply and
the results aren't pretty. If the ring is on your finger.....


Years ago I used to work on a lot of digital electronics that used
massive power supplies at 5 volts. No rings, no metallic glasses (you
should have seen my NASANerd plastic rim safety glasses!) and no metal
belt buckles, no change in the pocket, etc, etc.


Yet the NCVEC folks say the solution is to create a class of ham that
can't use rigs with more than 30 volts on the electronics...


Goofy, goofy, goofy!

And it is the wrong approach. The proper approach is to allow access
coupled with adequate education.


RF Safety should be the FIRST order of the day, and NO one should be
a Ham until they are tested for RF safety to the ability to handle full
legal limit.



Why? We don't test people on gasoline-handling safety, nor ladder
safety, nor many other things that injure thousands of Americans every
year.


Familiarity breeds contempt, Jim. If gasoline were "introduced today,
the infrastructure for handling it would be mind boggling. And ladder
makers carry huge liability policies. (I had the experience of having a
defective design ladder collapse under me).


I agree that every ham should be safety-aware. But a true test of
safety would be far more extensive than even the Extra writtens.


You can't teach Attitude, eh?



And those who think that limiting the finals voltage, or some other
weird thing is the answer, are advised to think about things such as
Technician Hams operating under supervision. It only takes a second
to drop a paper and reach behind a Rig. Less time than the control op
can react. I want those Technicians to be exposed to full power safety
requirements.



They are - today, anyway.


And I'd like to add just a smidgen more knowledge to that!


Anything else is criminally negligent.



Umm, Mike, you're saying it's the Govt's role to protect people from
their own ignorance and unsafe behavior.....


In some cases. When the licensing requirement encompasses the nation,
then so do the responsibilities.


It would be interesting to see what the JA 4th class *written* exam
looks like.

And as mentioned before, the number of JA station licenses and new
operator licenses is way down.



That's 18, I didn't count both Austria and Australia!

OK. But it's still a small fraction of the number of hams
and the number of countries.

The big questions: Must all countries drop the code test
because a few have decided to? Or can each country decide for
itself.


Each country can do as it chooses, but the trend is to abolish the
code test.


The trend in most countries is to ban or severely restrict


individual

ownership of firearms, too.



Has the change caused lots of new growth in countries that have
dropped code testing?


No, but it's increased HF activity in those countries


So all it's done is to permit *existing* hams to upgrade. But it
*hasn't* brought in lots of new folks.


Which means the Morse code isn't the "problem" some people make it
out to be.


Of course!

It's the classic case of a red herring diversion. Blame the code test
for everyhting bad while the real problems are not addressed.


You mean like dragging the gay marriage issue into the Social Security
problem? 8^)


- Mike KB3EIA -


Michael Coslo February 28th 05 09:04 PM

Alun L. Palmer wrote:

wrote in


snippage

It's the classic case of a red herring diversion. Blame the code test
for everyhting bad while the real problems are not addressed.

73 de Jim, N2EY




It depends what you mean. Will repealing the code test provide a vast
increase in numbers? No. Will it provide some increase? Yes. Are there
thousands of hams that could pass the General or Extra theory trapped above
30 MHz? Yes. Will there be a large increase in HF use? Yes.


How are people "trapped" above 30 MHz? When I was limited in that
manner, I could take a test and have full access?

In addition I would note that many of the No-coded Tech's are perfectly
happy to be where they are at. How many that is overall, I don't know,
but it's conjecture, same as yours.


All of our discussion of how many new HF qualified Hams will show up
due to a presumed elimination of the Morse code test is a bit of a red
herring in itself.

Is it a good thing to have more new Hams? Most people would agree.

Is it a good thing to reduce qualifications to get new Hams?

Probably somewhat less agreement.

What has our experience with uncoded licensees been?

I'd say generally good, but I am concerned about retention.

What has happened in other countries in which no code has been needed
for HF access?


I'd have to say that even the idea of trying to argue about it from an
HF/VHF access view is a red herring too.

Seems like we should be trying to ensure that New Hams remain Hams. Is
HF access the secret? I doubt it. HF is in general more difficult to set
up for and to operate.

- Mike KB3EIA -


[email protected] February 28th 05 09:31 PM

mumbled around bites of a hoagie on Sun, Feb 27 2005
7:44 pm
and followed his usual nastygram trolling with this:

wrote:
From: "Phil Kane" on Sun, Feb 27 2005 8:23 am
On Sat, 26 Feb 2005 21:39:00 -0500, Mike Coslo wrote:

Smith charts are just as obsolete as Ohms law..............

With some of the Russian-trained engineers whose work my wife has

to
correct, Ohm's Law, as well as electrical codes, are mere

"suggestions".

Phil, with some of the AMERICAN trained RF folks I've
worked with, the Smith Chart presentation on paper or on
the display screens of various RF instruments is an
indispensable tool for quickly observing both narrow- and
wideband behavior of RF structures.

Ohm's Law of Resistance is universally accepted in the radio
and electronics community worldwide...but there are some
huge exceptions with "foreign" concepts such as the Smith
Chart. Olde-tyme hammes haven't a clue on what the
wonderful chart tells them nor can they see the relationship
between complex quantities nor understand "normalization"
of impedance. Something involving algebra of three or more
quantities is apparently "rocket science" to them. shrug

I could do complex quantity calculations on my little
AMERICAN-made HP-25 and HP-67 pocket calculators
(made in HP's old plant in Oregon) and can still do them
on the Singapore-constructed HP 32S II (but designed by
HP) I have now.


It was made in Indonesia Sweetums. Get SOMETHING right at least onece
in awhile WILLYA?

shrug


Of course it is fabricated in Indonesia. That's molded into the
back of the HP 32S II case. :-)

WHERE it was put together shouldn't matter, or should it?

Do you think the internal ROM has "different" constants
loaded into it just because of the distance between Indonesia
and Singapore? And WHICH part of Indonesia are you
(apparently) rooting for? [Singapore is a city-state on the
SE tip of the Malaysian penninsula, not far from Kuala
Lumpur, easily located...but Indonesia is several islands
farther east and south] My HP 32 was assembled in
1987...perhaps you are going to argue that it gives "old"
answers? :-)

You got caught in simple entrapment. :-) The only
contest was WHICH PCTA extra would start shouting and
hollering about ERRORS! MISTAKES! EVIL! :-) You beat
the others which were bound to jump in and do the personal
criticism bit with overtones of "he isn't worthy of being IN
here with us 'superior' PCTA extras!." :-)

OK, big calculating guy expert, where was/is the HP
scientific calculator complex? [Phil Kane should know]
When did the first scientific pocket calculator appear?
What preceded it out of HP, the old HP? Was Kellie's
name on programs in the HP programmable calculator
program library?

Irrelevant, you say? Of course it is in here...just as your
"correction" of where an HP 32S calculator is put together.
But that doesn't stop you going on some Philly Snipe
Hunt in here, does it? :-)

One excellent upgrade that HP did after the 67/97 series
was to add in COMPLEX quantity handling. Two numbers,
the Real and Imaginary parts, can be handled as it one
(scalar) number for the four functions. For impedance/
admittance calculations that is very very handy. Of course
one has to know what the formulas ARE in order to use
them...and to have the measuring equipment to supply
those numbers for calculation. One doesn't need to go
to Russia to "learn" those formulas. :-)




[email protected] February 28th 05 09:34 PM

regurgitated the following on Sun, Feb 27 2005 7:35 pm
after a bad hoagie gave him indigestion:

Alun L. Palmer wrote:
wrote in news:1109527218.137133.13160

Mathcad . . ah, yes . . If you do any engineering math which gets
complicated in Excel you need Mathcad Alun. I've been using it for
about ten years and it's become absolutely indispensible. Maybe

only a
half hour after I first loaded and fired Mathcad up those ten

years
ago and started messing with it I was running rapid-fire

"what-if's" on
a double integral I'd dreamed up as an exercise. Very intuitive.
Otherwise I wouldn't be able to run it. Heh.


I'm a patent agent these days. I may write patent applications for
communications systems that have complex equations in them, but

that's
about as close as I get to having to solve mathematical problems,

except in
the hobby of course.


OK, you've explained that before but I forgot what you're doing to

earn
your daily bread. It's the guys developing the systems who need to
crunch the numbers, not thee. I've gone off on a couple career

tangents
over the years and got into the marketing and sales game and went for
several spells in which I seldom even needed a handheld calculator.

But
in the past 15 years I've been almost 100% back to the design and

build
end of the biz and much of it has involved some fairly serious
analytical work. Otherwise I probably wouldn't have bothered with
Mathcad. Now that I'm semi-retired and just sniping a project here and
there I've acquired a whole collection of design tools like Mathcad,
CAD and some bits and pieces of structural design FEA I can really
focus on hobby sorts of things.


Tsk, tsk. Just a few short years ago Kellie was bitching and
moaning about "Computers" being "useless!" :-)

Agreed. I've been pecking at HF wire antenna modeling via Nec Win Plus
and am getting all sorts of two-decimal-place accuracy results which I
bloody well know from experience are probably at least 3-5% off one

way
or another. Back to the diagonal cutters & soldering gun . . as usual.


Tsk, tsk, tsk. If Kellie already "knows" the results are "off,"
why bother with those analysis programs?

What exactly is Kellie bitching about in "results?" VSWR?
Oh, excuse me, hams don't use VSWR...it is "SWR" in ham
terms. :-)

For this reason I'm actually not sure of the value of testing hams

on Smith
charts, but I felt pretty sure I had seen a question on them in the

pool?

Beats me, I haven't spent much time poking around the pools. I don't
see the point to testing for "Smith chart operations"any more than I
see the point to test questions on using sliderule log scales to
calculate decibles up/down.


Isn't MORSEMANSHIP the ONLY requisite skill needed to
be a "real" ham? :-)

Aren't "real" hams supposed to "work DX on HF with CW?" :-)

ARRL has ALL the plans/instructions/data on wire antennas for
"real" hams. Just follow instructions. No Russian/rocket-science
math needed!

Based on some of the absolutely idiotic
posts about antenna matching issues by duly licensed individuals I've
seen in other venues indicate to me that if nothing else more test
questions on transmission line theory and practice need to be "loaded"
into the QPs.


Tsk, tsk. Passing all the TESTS to become "duly qualified" means
all "know" all about everything in radio, doesn't it? :-)

Those that don't have amateur radio licenses can't possibly know
anything about radio, can they? :-)

Obviously not. Without passing any ham tests, they don't have
the "interest" or "dedication" nor do they show "committment to
the ham community!" Tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk.... :-)




[email protected] February 28th 05 10:22 PM


wrote:
mumbled around bites of a hoagie on Sun, Feb 27 2005
7:44 pm
and followed his usual nastygram trolling with this:


I could do complex quantity calculations on my little
AMERICAN-made HP-25 and HP-67 pocket calculators
(made in HP's old plant in Oregon) and can still do them
on the Singapore-constructed HP 32S II (but designed by
HP) I have now.


It was made in Indonesia Sweetums. Get SOMETHING right at least

onece
in awhile WILLYA?

shrug


Of course it is fabricated in Indonesia. That's molded into the
back of the HP 32S II case. :-)


End of.


answers? :-)

You got caught in simple entrapment. :-)


Nah, *you* trapped yerself Sweetums.

You screwed up.

Again.

yawn


[email protected] March 1st 05 06:30 AM

barfed the following on Mon, Feb 28 2005 2:22 pm

wrote:
mumbled around bites of a hoagie on Sun, Feb 27 2005
7:44 pm
and followed his usual nastygram trolling with this:

I could do complex quantity calculations on my little
AMERICAN-made HP-25 and HP-67 pocket calculators
(made in HP's old plant in Oregon) and can still do them
on the Singapore-constructed HP 32S II (but designed by
HP) I have now.

It was made in Indonesia Sweetums. Get SOMETHING right at least

onece
in awhile WILLYA?

shrug


Of course it is fabricated in Indonesia. That's molded into the
back of the HP 32S II case. :-)


End of.


NO WAY. :-)

You got caught, not me.

1. It doesn't matter WHERE a calculator is made as long as it works
and produces accurate results.

2. The original HP calculator works were in a separate division in
Corvalis, Oregon. [HP was the first to come out with a
scientific
pocket size calculator] Corvalis was also the site of the HP
Programmable Calculator Program Library; HP closed that down
in reorganizing or something, before they concentrated on
desktop computers. They had some good, handy programs with
the 67/97 mag strips. [you might have seen my name in their
listings...:-) ]

3. You or anyone else can buy a Model 33 pocket calculator on-line
at the HP store; Model 32 has been discontinued but there's
still
support for it.

answers? :-)

You got caught in simple entrapment. :-)


Nah, *you* trapped yerself Sweetums.

You screwed up.


Only in expecting Rev. Jimmy Who to come charging in on that
country of fabrication. :-)

I didn't expect Kellie to know which way was where. After all,
those
"all WW2 jeeps had 24 VDC batteries" is something you never
really said, right? Except you said it and it took the longest time
for you to admit it. :-) Then there was the famous "26 Patents!"
claim when you only had ONE and were the co-inventor, not the
sole inventor. You eventually tried to squirm out of that by
mumbling
"foreign patent filings" to account for 25 out of those 26. :-)

You are trying to make a Big Molehill out of a pinch of dirt
(relatively
speaking) and NONE of that is relevant. Country of fabrication or
of
origin makes no never mind if a calculating device WORKS.

Now, on WORKING with a calculator, can you do complex number
arithmetic on your HP 32S? [presuming you have one, that is, which
hasn't been verified yet] I can do it on mine, no problem. It's
easy.
So easy, I don't need some big PC program or Java script to do
simple algebra solutions.

Now, MathCad is a nice package. It's also overpriced, wayyyy
overpriced. Much the same as Adobe soaks customers with their
softwares. If you don't have references to look up some common
formulas (or don't know how), MathCad has some free program
applications for common solutions, all nicely canned and ready
to go. Beyond those, though, most MathCad users are rather
in the dark without the "script" to follow. With a calculator such
as an HP 33 (under $60) anyone can plug in their own common
programs plus constants held separately (if desired), all remaining
intact even when the thing is turned off.

But, you keep trying to build that molehill on "where something
was made!" That's downright stupid, sparky. :-)

Kellie, I don't think you've got much put together on this whole
exchange. It isn't enough to make you an "authority," much
less "qualified." Go over to your raddio and Work DX On HF
With CW. I'm sure you can do that. :-)

Good luck with that one now...

Best regards,




[email protected] March 1st 05 01:03 PM

Michael Coslo wrote:
wrote:


some snippage

However, there are well over
50,000 hams in Canada, which is also likely to abolish the

code
test very soon.

Yep. But there are two big points about Canada:

1) The proposal would increase the written test level
This is a biggie. Simply proposing to drop the code test is

*not*
the


same thing as proposing to drop the code test *and* beef up the
writtens.

I'd like that quite a bit.


But that hasn't been proposed in the USA.


True. It would probably not fly either in the land of entitlements.

Where is the "land of entitlements"? Sweden?

IIRC, one of the things proposed in Canada was to make the
code
test optional in that if you passed code you didn't need as high

a grade
on theory to get the license.

Now that just seems strange.


How so? It's simply an option.


Would it be reciprocal? If you did well on the writtens, would they
allow a poor performance on the Code test?


I think the idea was you could get, say a 70 on the writtens (up from
the current passing grade of *60*!) and pass code, *or* get, say, an 85
on the writtens and the code wouldn't be required at all. I'm just
guessing at the numbers but you see the concept.

The test should either be or not be. Not
some kind of bonus that allows you to be less technically

proficient.

Then why require more technical knowledge for an Extra? That

license
does not allow the holder to use any more modes, power, or bands

than a General.
Just a few additional slices of spectrum.


Bad question to ask me, since I would prefer more privilege
differences between General and Extra


Me too, but that's not how FCC has implemented it.

(Len will no doubt have interesting comments on that one)


Len's comments are rarely if ever interesting, IMHO. Error-laden, yes,
but not interesting.

If the nocodetest folks in the USA proposed options like
those they
might get a lot more support. But instead, we have folks like

NCVEC
telling us we must drop code *and* reduce the written still more.

And how! Let's not forget that NCI also supports lowering the test
requirements.



So do others that support automatic upgrades.


In principle I oppose automatic upgrades


Me too.

All they have to go on is "gut" feelings. And unfortunately, the
first wave of no-code Technicians appear to be dropping like

flies. "Gut"
feelings can be wrong.



I don't see *any* license class "dropping like flies". Check the

AH0A
data on renewals - thousands of Techs are renewing every month,

either
before the license runs out or in the grace period.


The numbers didn't seem that way to me. Could be wrong tho'


Point is, reducing the requirements hasn't promoted growth. Recall that
before April 2000, the Tech required passing two written tests
totalling 65 questions. Now it's a single 35 question test - yet we
don't see growth!

Note that almost 5 years after the 200 restructuring we still

retain
more than 50% of Novices and 75% of Advanceds.


Theirs is a failed and incorrect paradigm.



Maybe. The concept of "lowered entry requirements = sustained

growth"
just hasn't happened in the ARS.

We don't need hams that thought that maybe it would be kewl to get

a
ham license some weekend between coffee at Starbucks and their
Pilates classes, and then forget about it. We need hams who want

to be hams.


Agreed! But of course people have to know what ham radio *is* to do
that!


Someone suggested some short commercial spots on time.


"on time"?

I wonder if that
has ever been done. Nothing too elaborate, just getting the
name out there.


Good idea, but expensive.

2) Commentary to the Canadian proposal showed a clear majority
favored the change. That's not the case in the USA, in any

survey
done to date, nor in the commentary to FCC.


Another biggie.


Don't forget that Japan, with a ham population of 1.2 Million

(twice that of the US, out of maybe a fifth of your general
population), has long had a no-code HF licence, albeit limited

to 10 Watts.

Check your numbers!

Japan has over 3.1 million operator licenses - but they cost
nothing and never expire, so that number is really the number of
ham operator licenses issued since 1955, not the number of
present-day hams.


Japanese *station* licenses are a bit over 600,000 now, and have
been dropping for a decade. The number of new JA licenses has
also been dropping. See the AH0A website.


I'm not sure
how many Japanese hams have a no-code HF licence,

Well over 95%.



but they may even
rival all the new ones so far put together, although the new


guys can use more than 10 Watts! It's probably only a matter

of
time before Japan lets all of their hams use HF anyway.

All Japanese hams have HF privileges *today*. Been that way for
decades.

But for all classes of ham license except 4th class, JA hams

have

a

code test. And there's no move to change that yet.


And for ten years JA ham license numbers have been dropping fast.
*With* nocodetest HF.


Quick! Let's emulate Japan! Except we can do it better by allowing


the

newbies full power privileges.

Japan's obvious success can be our own!



Indeed.


Even without the low power Japanese stations, the number of
no-coders who have full HF privileges right now is probably
about the same as the number of no-code Techs in the US.


Close enough.

And if there are already that number of no-code hams on HF

without
any incident, what is the problem with abolishing the code test


here?


The USA isn't Japan. Different society, different culture,
different rules.

I don't know if any of us geniuses have though about it, but lets

say
in a country where a business can get successfully sued for a woman
not knowing that here hot coffee was hot, and burning herself when

trying
to hold the darn thing between her legs. (sorry Phil, but what if

she
simply ruined her dress because the coffee was wet?- negligent

design
of the cup?)

So lets have a newbie ham that fires up his/her kilowatt rig, and

is
half fried because no one told him not to touch the wirey thingies

on
the back of the box thingy. Ohh, I can see the successful lawsuits
already!


We have that situation today.


I've nailed myself with 50 watts, enough to produce a painful burn
and
a cute little scar on the boo-boo finger. Some dunce that catches a
ride on a thousand watts might just have a very successful lawsuit

if we
don't train them well.



The same is true of ordinary house current.


Sure. Fortunately most of the public is well educated from a young

age
that what comes out of the wall socket can be a bad thing.


Yet people are still shocked and electrocuted doing really dumb things
with electricity.


And it's not just voltage. Get a metal ring a high current supply

and
the results aren't pretty. If the ring is on your finger.....


Years ago I used to work on a lot of digital electronics that used
massive power supplies at 5 volts. No rings, no metallic glasses (you


should have seen my NASANerd plastic rim safety glasses!) and no

metal
belt buckles, no change in the pocket, etc, etc.


Yet the NCVEC folks say the solution is to create a class of ham

that
can't use rigs with more than 30 volts on the electronics...


Goofy, goofy, goofy!


Tell it to NCVEC. They think they know better than you.

And it is the wrong approach. The proper approach is to allow access
coupled with adequate education.


Watta concept!


RF Safety should be the FIRST order of the day, and NO one should

be
a Ham until they are tested for RF safety to the ability to handle

full
legal limit.



Why? We don't test people on gasoline-handling safety, nor ladder
safety, nor many other things that injure thousands of Americans

every
year.


Familiarity breeds contempt, Jim. If gasoline were "introduced today,


the infrastructure for handling it would be mind boggling.


Shrub says hydrogen is the answer. Oh the humanity.

And ladder
makers carry huge liability policies. (I had the experience of

having a
defective design ladder collapse under me).


I agree that every ham should be safety-aware. But a true test of
safety would be far more extensive than even the Extra writtens.


You can't teach Attitude, eh?

My employers have all taken safety *very* seriously. It's an
attitude that can be taught, but it's a constant thing.

And those who think that limiting the finals voltage, or some other
weird thing is the answer, are advised to think about things such

as
Technician Hams operating under supervision. It only takes a second
to drop a paper and reach behind a Rig. Less time than the control

op
can react. I want those Technicians to be exposed to full power

safety
requirements.



They are - today, anyway.


And I'd like to add just a smidgen more knowledge to that!


Me too but then it's called "hazing" or some such nonsense.

Anything else is criminally negligent.



Umm, Mike, you're saying it's the Govt's role to protect people

from
their own ignorance and unsafe behavior.....


In some cases. When the licensing requirement encompasses the nation,


then so do the responsibilities.


Ya can't outsmart Darwin.

It would be interesting to see what the JA 4th class *written*

exam
looks like.

And as mentioned before, the number of JA station licenses and new
operator licenses is way down.



That's 18, I didn't count both Austria and Australia!

OK. But it's still a small fraction of the number of hams
and the number of countries.

The big questions: Must all countries drop the code test
because a few have decided to? Or can each country decide for
itself.


Each country can do as it chooses, but the trend is to abolish

the
code test.


The trend in most countries is to ban or severely restrict


individual

ownership of firearms, too.



Has the change caused lots of new growth in countries that have
dropped code testing?


No, but it's increased HF activity in those countries


So all it's done is to permit *existing* hams to upgrade. But it
*hasn't* brought in lots of new folks.

Which means the Morse code isn't the "problem" some people make it
out to be.


Of course!

It's the classic case of a red herring diversion. Blame the code

test
for everyhting bad while the real problems are not addressed.


You mean like dragging the gay marriage issue into the Social

Security
problem? 8^)

Yep. The interesting thing is that allowing gay civil unions would
*increase* tax revenue.

And speaking of marriage: One thing I find interesting is that the
divorce rates in the "red" states are consistently and clearly higher
than the rates in "blue" states. Seems those folks who rant and rave
about "family values" and "covenants" can't seem to stay hitched very
long.

Here's the kind of thinking being put forth:

One plan being suggested in DC is for the USA to create a special
savings account for each baby born in the USA, starting on a certain
date. The Feds would put $2000 into each account each year until the
kid reaches 18. Total investment $36,000. Assuming about 6% annual
interest, each account would be worth over a million dollars when the
"baby" reached 65.

Nice retirement package, huh? Except it won't work for several reasons
completely obvious to anyone with common sense.

73 de Jim, N2EY


Michael Coslo March 1st 05 04:31 PM

wrote:
Michael Coslo wrote:

wrote:



some snippage

However, there are well over
50,000 hams in Canada, which is also likely to abolish the


code

test very soon.

Yep. But there are two big points about Canada:

1) The proposal would increase the written test level
This is a biggie. Simply proposing to drop the code test is


*not*

the

same thing as proposing to drop the code test *and* beef up the
writtens.

I'd like that quite a bit.



But that hasn't been proposed in the USA.


True. It would probably not fly either in the land of entitlements.


Where is the "land of entitlements"? Sweden?

IIRC, one of the things proposed in Canada was to make the
code
test optional in that if you passed code you didn't need as high


a grade

on theory to get the license.

Now that just seems strange.



How so? It's simply an option.


Would it be reciprocal? If you did well on the writtens, would they
allow a poor performance on the Code test?



I think the idea was you could get, say a 70 on the writtens (up from
the current passing grade of *60*!) and pass code, *or* get, say, an 85
on the writtens and the code wouldn't be required at all. I'm just
guessing at the numbers but you see the concept.


The test should either be or not be. Not
some kind of bonus that allows you to be less technically

proficient.



Then why require more technical knowledge for an Extra? That
license does not allow the holder to use any more modes, power, or bands
than a General.
Just a few additional slices of spectrum.



Bad question to ask me, since I would prefer more privilege
differences between General and Extra



Me too, but that's not how FCC has implemented it.


(Len will no doubt have interesting comments on that one)



Len's comments are rarely if ever interesting, IMHO. Error-laden, yes,
but not interesting.


I concede the point! 8^)


If the nocodetest folks in the USA proposed options like
those they
might get a lot more support. But instead, we have folks like

NCVEC


telling us we must drop code *and* reduce the written still more.

And how! Let's not forget that NCI also supports lowering the test
requirements.


So do others that support automatic upgrades.


In principle I oppose automatic upgrades



Me too.

All they have to go on is "gut" feelings. And unfortunately, the
first wave of no-code Technicians appear to be dropping like
flies. "Gut" feelings can be wrong.


I don't see *any* license class "dropping like flies". Check the


AH0A

data on renewals - thousands of Techs are renewing every month,


either

before the license runs out or in the grace period.


The numbers didn't seem that way to me. Could be wrong tho'



Point is, reducing the requirements hasn't promoted growth. Recall that
before April 2000, the Tech required passing two written tests
totalling 65 questions. Now it's a single 35 question test - yet we
don't see growth!


My own take on the situation is that there are indeed new people coming
into the hobby, as I hear and see new licensees on the air.

But we are not seeing significant growth. Many of the people that
signed on ten years ago have left. There are some ham related reasons,
and some not, such as increased cell phone usage, which has decimated
the "honeydew" Hams.

But it is indisputable that the reductions in requirements have NOT had
any sort of significant positive impact on the Ham community.

Despite the hand wringing, there is a place for achieving something
that means something. A test that is a challenge? So what? I personally
think that the ARS is only strengthened by attracting people that enjoy
a bit of a challenge.

I think it has been adequately proven that many if not most of the
people that think that Element one needs to go away are also in favor of
reduced overall licensing requirements. Certainly the leading
organization for removal of the Morse test is.




Note that almost 5 years after the 200 restructuring we still

retain more than 50% of Novices and 75% of Advanceds.



Theirs is a failed and incorrect paradigm.


Maybe. The concept of "lowered entry requirements = sustained
growth" just hasn't happened in the ARS.


We don't need hams that thought that maybe it would be kewl to get
a ham license some weekend between coffee at Starbucks and their
Pilates classes, and then forget about it. We need hams who want
to be hams.



Agreed! But of course people have to know what ham radio *is* to do
that!


Someone suggested some short commercial spots on time.



"on time"?


Typo! "one" time...



I wonder if that
has ever been done. Nothing too elaborate, just getting the
name out there.



Good idea, but expensive.


Seems like there are Hams that are professionals in the field that
might be willing to help!......





snip


The same is true of ordinary house current.


Sure. Fortunately most of the public is well educated from a young
age that what comes out of the wall socket can be a bad thing.



Yet people are still shocked and electrocuted doing really dumb things
with electricity.


No doubt! But the idea is to give them the education to make an
informed stupid decision! ;^)




And it's not just voltage. Get a metal ring a high current supply

and the results aren't pretty. If the ring is on your finger.....

Years ago I used to work on a lot of digital electronics that used
massive power supplies at 5 volts. No rings, no metallic glasses (you
should have seen my NASANerd plastic rim safety glasses!) and no
metal belt buckles, no change in the pocket, etc, etc.



Yet the NCVEC folks say the solution is to create a class of ham
that
can't use rigs with more than 30 volts on the electronics...


Goofy, goofy, goofy!



Tell it to NCVEC. They think they know better than you.


From what I gather, their underlying concern was actually that they
think their VE's were having to work too hard.


And it is the wrong approach. The proper approach is to allow access
coupled with adequate education.



Watta concept!



Probably hopeless though! 8^)

RF Safety should be the FIRST order of the day, and NO one should
be


a Ham until they are tested for RF safety to the ability to handle


full

legal limit.


Why? We don't test people on gasoline-handling safety, nor ladder
safety, nor many other things that injure thousands of Americans


every

year.


Familiarity breeds contempt, Jim. If gasoline were "introduced today,



the infrastructure for handling it would be mind boggling.



Shrub says hydrogen is the answer. Oh the humanity.


Hydrogen's energy density issues make for some problems. That Excursion
will have to tack on another 10 miles per hour on trips to make up for
all the fuel stops needed.


And ladder
makers carry huge liability policies. (I had the experience of
having a defective design ladder collapse under me).



I agree that every ham should be safety-aware. But a true test of
safety would be far more extensive than even the Extra writtens.


You can't teach Attitude, eh?


My employers have all taken safety *very* seriously. It's an
attitude that can be taught, but it's a constant thing.


Or the bad attitude gets weeded out...

And those who think that limiting the finals voltage, or some other
weird thing is the answer, are advised to think about things such
as


Technician Hams operating under supervision. It only takes a second
to drop a paper and reach behind a Rig. Less time than the control


op

can react. I want those Technicians to be exposed to full power


safety

requirements.


They are - today, anyway.


And I'd like to add just a smidgen more knowledge to that!



Me too but then it's called "hazing" or some such nonsense.


How wonderful to protect new Hams against the cruelty of learning
something that might be a challenge. i think we have some true bleeding
hearts in the NCT ranks! 8^)

Anything else is criminally negligent.


Umm, Mike, you're saying it's the Govt's role to protect people


from

their own ignorance and unsafe behavior.....


In some cases. When the licensing requirement encompasses the nation,



then so do the responsibilities.



Ya can't outsmart Darwin.


It would be interesting to see what the JA 4th class *written*


exam

looks like.

And as mentioned before, the number of JA station licenses and new
operator licenses is way down.




That's 18, I didn't count both Austria and Australia!

OK. But it's still a small fraction of the number of hams
and the number of countries.

The big questions: Must all countries drop the code test
because a few have decided to? Or can each country decide for
itself.


Each country can do as it chooses, but the trend is to abolish


the

code test.


The trend in most countries is to ban or severely restrict

individual


ownership of firearms, too.




Has the change caused lots of new growth in countries that have
dropped code testing?


No, but it's increased HF activity in those countries


So all it's done is to permit *existing* hams to upgrade. But it
*hasn't* brought in lots of new folks.

Which means the Morse code isn't the "problem" some people make it
out to be.


Of course!

It's the classic case of a red herring diversion. Blame the code


test

for everyhting bad while the real problems are not addressed.


You mean like dragging the gay marriage issue into the Social


Security

problem? 8^)


Yep. The interesting thing is that allowing gay civil unions would
*increase* tax revenue.

And speaking of marriage: One thing I find interesting is that the
divorce rates in the "red" states are consistently and clearly higher
than the rates in "blue" states. Seems those folks who rant and rave
about "family values" and "covenants" can't seem to stay hitched very
long.


All you have to do is meet some of the "reds", and you'll immediately
understand why they have such a high divorce rate......



Here's the kind of thinking being put forth:

One plan being suggested in DC is for the USA to create a special
savings account for each baby born in the USA, starting on a certain
date. The Feds would put $2000 into each account each year until the
kid reaches 18. Total investment $36,000. Assuming about 6% annual
interest, each account would be worth over a million dollars when the
"baby" reached 65.

Nice retirement package, huh? Except it won't work for several reasons
completely obvious to anyone with common sense.


Who pays that 6 percent interest? The last time I checked, the rate
wasn't anywhere near that. Taxes on that money? Capital gains?
Inflation? Your going to have to have some sort of way that the guvmint
pays interest on the account when the prime is low, or you will be
creating a powerful incentive for citizens to want a high interest rate
which is counterproductive to the economy......The list goes on and on.

Also interesting how everyone in the US will retire a millionaire!

Ain't gonna work!

- Mike KB3EIA -



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