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Jeffrey Herman wrote:
Frank Gilliland wrote: One license. Existing licenses would be valid until expiration with no renewals -- they would need to pass the single-license test if they want to continue. That's a good way to get the number of US hams down to about half what it is now... Let's crunch some numbers: Our total MF/HF spectrum consists of just 3.75 MHz, with only about half of it, 1875 kHz, useful for communications at any one particular time of the day. That depends what you mean by "useful for communications". If you're talking about DX-with-limited-power-and-antennas, the figure varies all over the place with the time of day, year, solar cycle, etc. There are times when nothing over 5 MHz is very useful, and times when all the bands are "wide open". OTOH, if we include things like regional and local QSOs, bands that are useless for DX (80 meters at midday, 15 meters at midnight at the bottom of the cycle) are 'useful' a lot more of the time. Note also that 1.7 MHz of that 3.75 MHz is the ten meter band. If suddenly, as if by magic, all licensees were granted MF/HF privileges, we could possibly have 670,000 hams attempting to fill that 1.875 MHz. More like 661,000, actually. As it stands now, about half that number (in the USA) have lots of HF privileges (add up the current number of Generals, Advanceds, and Extras - see the thread "ARS License Numbers") Okay, I'll grant you that folks have to work and sleep, so let's say at any one time, we have one-fourth of all 670 kilohams on the air, with two per QSO. Whoa! That means every ham is on HF six hours a day, every day! 42 hours on HF per week! A more realistic figure, I would say, is something like one hour per day per ham. Sure, there will be some who are more active, but also some who are far less active. That would mean each QSO would be separated by just 22 Hz. Well, let's see.... One hour per day per ham, with two hams per QSO, and 660,000 hams, means 13,750 QSOs simultaneously. That's 136 Hz per QSO. I'll be more generous. Let's pretend that all 3.75 MHz is available all the time, with say, one-tenth of all operators on at any one time; now each two-person QSO is separated by 112 Hz. Getting better. 2.4 hours per day per ham on HF - every day? That's 16.8 hours per week. Worried that I didn't take into account frequency re-use? Alright, suppose we could manage three simultaneous QSOs spread across the country on a single frequency; each such grouping would now be separated by 336 Hz. Using my numbers it works out to maybe 408 Hz That could be done if we ban phone. Ah, but many 'phone QSOs are round-tables with more than two hams per QSO. If an SSB round table uses 2400 Hz, but has six hams in it, the Hz-per-ham is only 400... And modesd like PSK31 use less than 100 Hz.... I'll never understand this liberal mentality of wanting to grant everyone MF/HF privileges; it's no longer a privilege if it's something that everyone can get practically for free. What "liberal mentality"? Let's look at the record: 1983-1984: FCC testing is turned over to VECs, Q&A pools are published, sending test is waived: Reagan Administration. 1987 Technician/General written is split in two: Reagan Administration 1990-1991: Medical waivers for code tests (as a favor to a foreign King), Technician loses its code test: Bush I administration 1998-2000: 3 license classes closed off to new issues; written exams reduced, code test reduced to 5 wpm: Clinton Administration 2003: S25.5 code test requirement eliminated from treaty: Bush II administration 2005: FCC proposes complete elimination of code test: Bush II administration. Then there's BPL - who supported that idea? We received our current spectrum total at a time (WARC 1979) when we had less than half the present number of hams. Compare how many hams with General/Advanced/Extra licenses existed then and now... All three WARC bands added only 250 kHz to our HF allocations. This movement of wanting to "fill up the bands or we'll lose them" is nonsense. The bigger question is: With over 300,000 US hams holding General, Advanced or Extra licenses, (all of which have lots of HF/MF privs), why aren't the bands busting at the seams 24/7?? Everyone who can meet the license requirements should get the license. That's all there is to it. As Michael Savage says, "Liberalism is a mental disorder." Michael Savage? What's his call? 73 de Jim, N2EY |