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It would be far more suceptable to interference than the AM equivalent.
Including heterodynes? Theoretically, with optimal decoding, you require around 3dB C:N to decode an AM digital signal. 3dB C:N as opposed to the 20dB C:N that you need to get a good AM signal sounds to be a winner. But AM would be about 30khz bandwidth, and this PCM signal would be 3mhz. That means that the bandwidth gives you at least 20dB less sensitivity, so comparing the signal bandwidth-wise, you only require 0dB C:N across the same bandwidth to get the AM signal. So you have a 3dB advantage for conventional AM over PCM. Next, let us look at the nature of AM and heterodynes. By the nature of audio AM, you will find that a single heterodyne can degrade the C:N to as low as 10dB before it becomes perceptible. So therefore in the same bandwidth with PCM, you then have -10dB C:N, which is not enough to decode the PCM. Therefore, PCM is inferior to AM, and you would not only be wasting precious bandwidth, and face considerable issues with other transmissions and the physical design of the antenna, transmitters and receivers, you would also find that it is nowhere near as effective. Maybe studying something like GSM compression or MP3 compression formats, FEC and COFDM or similar may be your answer. COFDM with a good FEC system is one of the most robust methods to transfer digital data in the presence of heterodynes there is. With the correct encoding and decoding techniques, you can have easily -80dB C:N because of a heterodyne some 80dB stronger than your signal, and the data would be still decoded correctly. Theoretically you could have hetrodynes thousands of dB stronger than the carrier, but unfortunately the reciever technologies are nowhere near that advanced yet, but even with cheap decoders, you could aim for around 80dB as a realistic goal under ideal situations (which is what you appear to advocate). Sam M1FJB |
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