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Back in Nov 2005 there was a thread comparing coax with balanced
feedlines. At that time I held the viewpoint that coax was "better" then balanced feedlines for almost every receiving application. In the last few months I have been experimenting with antennas other then the common "long" wire antenna fed to coax with a 9:1 transformer. For balanced antennas like active dipoles, significant reduction in noise engress can be obtained with balanced over coax if a true balan is used at the typical unbalanced HF antenna input. I have noted significant reduction in common mode, requiring much less ferrite, with balanced versus coax. For the "long" wire antenna with a 9:1 I have not found a suitable wiring scheme for balanced to work better then coax. Care must be taken in constuction to insure as much physical symetry in the active dipole as well as the balun at the receiver end. While I am not a fan of loops, I suspect that with proper attention to construction and wiring, loops to could benefit from balanced feedlines. Acitve loops will require great attention to the power/RF combiner to insure that no un-balance is added. From my limited experience, active loops are not a good choice for balanced for this reason. In direct comparsions an actve dipole outperformed an ALA 1530 and a WL1030. So except for my ancient MaKay Dymek DA5, which I keep for sentimental not practical reasons, I have decided to not investigate loops any further. Single ended active antennas and other unbalanced antennas will, in general, be better with coax instead of balanced. When the weather moderates I intend to compare some special "tightly twisted" audio cable with plain zip cord. Terry |
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