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Vangellis,
Here is the KISAP {Keep It Simple And Practical} Evaluation of the Watson-Miller Shortwave {Listener} (SWL) Receiving {Only} Antenna Watson-Miller Shortwave {Listener} Receiving {Only Antenna 1.8 - 30MHz (Small Vertical Passive SW Antenna) WM SWL ANTENNA - http://tinyurl.com/2g2hqx NOTE - Watson Miller makes several Antennas for Scanners and VHF and UHF usage http://www.wsplc.com/acatalog/Watson..._Antennas.html http://www.wsplc.com/acatalog/Watson..._Antennas.html http://www.wsplc.com/acatalog/Watson..._Antennas.html + Plus Watson does make some HF Wire Antennas http://www.wsplc.com/acatalog/WATSON..._Antennas.html Mostly for the Amateur Radio Bands -but- SWL-DXDL Watson Long Wire + MLB Antenna Kit SWL-DX1 Watson SWL Long Wire Antenna Kit WA-103 Broadband T2FD Antenna 7-30 MHz WDP-30 Watson 1~30 MHz Receiving Dipole including Coax Feeder Watson-Miller SW Receiving Antenna 1.8 - 30MHz (Passive) Evaluation of the Watson-Miller Shortwave {Listener} (SWL) Receiving {Only} Antenna : Visual Examination and Review of the Written Description. Start by taking a look at the Photos and Reading the Info presented : Here is what I 'think' can be reasonably said about the Watson-Miller Shortwave {Listener} (SWL) Receiving {Only} Antenna. WM SWL ANT - http://www.wsplc.com/pages/pdf/miller.pdf 1 - Designed to be Broad-Banded for the Shortwave Bands Frequency Coverage 1.8 MHz to 30 MHz. 2 - Passive Antenna Element 'appears' to be Made of Bent Aluminum Tubing. Estimate 3/8 Inch Diameter and Approximately 12 Feet Long with 3 Inches of separation between the parallel tubes. NOTE - Bent to resemble an Off-Center Folded Dipole {Skinny Loop "Balance"} Antenna -but- IT IS NOT. -why- Claims to use "End Loading System" http://www.wsplc.com/pages/pdf/miller.pdf 3 - I believe that the Black Tube part is simply a PVC Pipe Stiffener to Secure and Hold the Two Ends in Place. 3 - Uses a Balun to 'match' the Bent Antenna Element to an SO-239 Socket for connection to a 50 Ohm Coax Cable feed-in-line. NOTE - Most likely using the word "Balun" cause it sells when what they have is a Matching Transformer (UnUn). "with Built-in Magnetic Long Wire Balun" "the very latest High Quality Magnetic Long Wire Balun" http://www.wsplc.com/pages/pdf/miller.pdf 4 - Height = Two Metres (2m) ~ 6 Feet 6 3/4 Inches [ ~ 78.74 Inches ] DO-THE-MATH : Double the 78.74 Inches to 157.5 Inches and Subtract 13.5 Inches = 144 Inches = 12 Feet of Aluminum 3/8 Inch Tubing. 5 - Length of the Antenna Element : 12 Feet WHAT YOU "GET" PRACTICALLY SPEAKING : [Shortwave Radio Bands 60m ~ 19m : 5 MHz ~ 15 MHz] 1 - Start with a normal size Whip Antenna found on most 'portable' AM/FM Shortwave Radios : The Whip Antenna is about 36 Inches long {3 Feet} with a 1/4" Base Diameter and an 1/8" End Diameter having an Average Diameter of 3/16". The Watson-Miller Shortwave {Listener} (SWL) Receiving {Only} Antenna [WM SWL Antenna] is 12 Feet with an Average Diameter of 3/8" Result : The Antenna Element is Four Times [12 to 3] as Long and Twice the Diameter [ 3/8" to 3/16"] with an RF Signal Area of 170" to 21" which is Eight Times as large as the Whip Antenna. Improvement Equals = 4X + 2X + 8X 2 - The Signal Capture Area of the Whip Antenna can crudely be estimated at 36" x 1" for 36 Square Inches. WM SWL Antenna's Signal Capture Area can be estimated at 72" x 3" for 216 Square Inches. Result : The Signal Capture Area improves by Six Times [216 to 36]. Improvement Equals = 6X 3 - The Whip Antenna is located on the Radio and inside the House/ Building where the RF Signal is often much weaker and the Man-Made Environment is saturated with the RFI and EMF that is there. WM SWL Antenna is located outside the House/Building where the RF Signal is often much Stronger and away from the Man-Made Environment inside the structure; so it is not saturated with the RFI and EMF. Result : The Antenna Element receives at lest Two Times [2 to 1] the RF Signal and Half the RFI and EMF [1 to 2] giving at least a 4 to 1 Improvement in the relative Signal-to-Noise Ratio coming into the Radio. Improvement Equals = 4X 4 - The Radio's Whip Antenna is an e-Probe type of Antenna Electrically Short and smaller that a Tenth (1/10) of a Wave-Length for the Shortwave Radio Bands. * Most Radio's Whip Antennas are 'passive' but some are Active. * Most Radio's Whip Antennas are 'un-tuned' but some are Tuned {Pre- Selected}. WM SWL Antenna is a Passive and Un-Tuned e-Probe also -but- It is Matched to the Antenna Feed-in-Line with an UnUn type of Matching Transformer; which also helps to de-couple the Antenna Element from the Feed-in-Line and the Man-Made Noise from within the Structure. Result : The Improved Performance with the WM SWL Antenna. Improvement Equals = 1X SUMMARY : Adding Up the "X"s 4X + 2X + +8X 6X + 4X +1X = 25X Then Divide-by-Ten for a 2.5 S-Unit Improvement in the relative 'Merit' of the Watson-Miller Shortwave {Listener} (SWL) Receiving {Only} Antenna over the normal Radio's Whip Antenna. COMPARISON TO AN INVERTED "L" ANTENNA : The previously mentioned Radio's Whip Antenna to a Par EF-SWL Antenna configured as an Inverted "L" Antenna located outside with a 15 Foot Vertical-Up-Leg and a 30 Foot Horizontal-Out-Arm. http://www.parelectronics.com/swl_end.htm http://www.grove-ent.com/ANT8.html http://www.universal-radio.com/catalog/sw_ant/2205.html PAR EFL-SWL Antenna, and Inverted-L Antenna Questions http://groups.google.com/group/rec.r...11c0ac4f084b87 http://groups.google.com/group/rec.r...2ff595de9fea91 1 - Wire Antenna Element is 45 Feet Long by 1/8" Diameter with an RF Signal Area of 212" to 21" which is Ten Times as large as the Whip Antenna. Improvement Equals = 15X - 1.5X + 10X 2 - The Signal Capture Area of the Wire Antenna Element can crudely be estimated at 540" x 1" for 540 Square Inches. Improvement Equals = 15X 3 - Wire Antenna Element is Outside versus Inside Improvement Equals = 4X 4 - Par EF-SWL Antenna is a Passive and Un-Tuned Random Wire Antenna Element -but- It is Matched to the Antenna Feed-in-Line with an UnUn type of Matching Transformer; which also helps to de-couple the Antenna Element from the Feed-in-Line and the Man-Made Noise from within the Structure. Plus It is 'configured as an Inverted "L" Antenna with a Ground Rod at the Base. Improvement Equals = 2X SUMMARY : Adding Up the "X"s 15X -1.5X + 10X +15X + 4X +2X = 44.5X Then Divide-by-Ten for a 4.45 S-Unit Improvement in the relative 'Merit' of the Par EF-SWL Antenna over the normal Radio's Whip Antenna. COMPARISON : Comparing the Par EF-SWL Antenna to the Watson-Miller Shortwave {Listener} (SWL) Receiving {Only} Antenna would show on average of a Two (2) S-Unit Improvement in the relative 'Merit'. and that is the way i 'see' and 'read' it - iane ~ RHF {pomkia} |
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