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Jeff wrote:
"m II" wrote in message news:_0Rqd.20232$VL6.6397@clgrps13... Rob Mills wrote: I've always had good luck with the Slinky. I've used them indoors in both vertical and horizontal configurations. Looks to me as a helical wire (slinky) stretched over, lets say 20 ft would have a whole lot more capture area than a 20 ft wire. Ok, it could be the equivalent of a longer wire, but I doubt it. The induced forces in the slinky would tend to cancel each other out when the coil is going in opposite direction. Say the signal is coming in from the side. It will induce a current in the first half face of the slinky. When the signal hits the far side face of the slinky, about three inches away, the wire is basically going in the direction opposite to the first side. This would tend to cancel out the current in the first half. I'm just guessing here, but I would think only the (in this case) horizontal component, not the vertical, of the slinky would add anything significant to the usable radio signal. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Wrong on both accounts. Go back to basic electromagnetism and study its effects on a coil of wire. This basic a.c. generating principal. i.e. a revolving coil in a magnetic field. The reason why in ac the current is alternating between + and - is the reversal of magnetic poles. RF by its very nature is somewhat of a very high speed a.c. RF is actually electrostatic rather than electromagnetic. There is no way an electrostatic signal is going to cancel itself in a helical antenna. Helical antennas have been used by NASA and other Govt agencies for years. They are a very good antenna for signals that come down from the ionosphere at virtually any angle in relation to the horizon. There is a company called RF Systems that make fairly decent vertical antennas using this principal. The inside of the pvc tube is a helically wound antenna terminated with a MLB. I have one and it works very well,,, one of the most quiet antennas Ive ever used. The instructions that come with it list the ratio of horizontal to vertical surface,, I just dont remember what the numbers are. A slinky with a MLB on one end should make a very decent antenna as long as its stretched out and not all bunched together. I'm tempted to think the helical wind may contribute more to the actual tuning than the capture area. I've always understood 'quieter' to mean an overall reduction in signal level. In my opinion, it's the radio's job to cut out the noise, not the antenna's. Directional gain notwithstanding, of course. We have to be careful not to inject the signal in the same direction as the end of the winding. It may start resembling a coil in a generator, with the wire crossing the lines of flux at roughly ninety degrees. I can't see why a coiled antenna should act any differently. The stretched out slinky would tend to validate my position. As you make it longer horizontally, the more signal it can pick up. The slinky is the same length of metal whether it's pulled out two feet or ten feet. if your statement were correct, it should work as well at EITHER length. It doesn't, so I remain unconvinced. I did say proper measurements would be in order to get a real evaluation. Does someone have access to an RF signal generator and a radio with a real, working S meter? We could find out in no time. Broadcast a signal at 5 MHz and measure signal at, say, four lengths. Repeat, going up the frequency scale in even increments. The proximity of the rf generator may well mess this up, though. Graph radio response. mike |
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