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In article AoAnf.6140$Jz6.1180@trnddc06,
"Dale Parfitt" wrote: "Telamon" wrote in message ... In article vCsnf.20308$7r6.11890@trnddc07, "Dale Parfitt" wrote: "Telamon" wrote in message . .. In article Fnrnf.16004$hB6.15653@trnddc05, "Dale Parfitt" wrote: "Telamon" wrote in message om. .. In article , "Robert11" wrote: Hello: Lots of good info on loops from posts. Thanks all. Just want to be sure re this: When you talk about a Horiz Loop, you mean a true loop where the end is connected back to the beginning. Right ? (not just a folded random length config with a free end) Any possible advantages in not connecting it back ? (Interested in broadband, omni coverage) The answer to the first question is no. If you connect the ends together you short the loop. The loop is a circular, triangular or square shape with one opening in it. At this opening in the loop you can directly connect coax cable lead-in to the radio so the coax is connected across the loop gap. The answer to the second question is no. If you do not connect the other end to something then the loop is open and will behave as a random length of wire or a wire antenna. This will pick up signals and a lot of local noise. The loop connected across the coax will have lower signal levels and in general will pick up less local noise. The loop wire routed horizontally will be fairly omnidirectional. As in my above post, an omni horizontal loop is a rarity and occurs only over a very narrow BW. Don't confuse the fact that the wire runs in 4 directions with making an omni. The resultant far field pattern is a function of the vector currents in each wire- they add and cancel resulting in patterns with a number of lobes and a number of nulls, but not omni. If the loop is electrically small then it will receive in the plane of the loop, which in this case is horizontal and so will receive omnidirectional. The discussion I see is about running a wire loop with further questions about whether the far end is connected or left open-direct coax feed. Maybe I missed something- these would appear to be simple wire loops- not electrically small loops I would associate with a capacity tuned loop and/or loop preamps. Electrically small loops are traditionally mounted vertically so the user can take advantage of the nulling properties to reduce a local noise source. I guesstimated an inside loop around the ceiling of a 10 foot square room for example. This would be electrically small on the lower bands. I've done the same with fairly good results. -- Telamon Ventura, California By your definition, a 40' circumference loop ( 10X10) fails to meet the 1/10 wavelngth rule above 2.5MHz. Maybe my choice of words was not the best. Electrically small antennas does usually mean 1/10 or less wavelength. Here 1 wavelength loop (MHz) = ~ 1005/feet. To clarify, generally under a wavelength loops have visibility on edge and at one wavelength or more into and out of the loop plane so a horizontal loop would have visibility in its plane up to 25 MHz and then tend to look up 25 MHz. At 25 MHz the loop would tend to look omnidirectional. You could argue that their would be horizontal directionality depending on frequency under 25 MHz but SW tends not to be highly directional the higher you go in frequency and at much lower frequency the loop looks increasingly electrically small. The over all effect will be omnidirectional at 25 MHz. -- Telamon Ventura, California |
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