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For One and All,
A common Question Asked by many Shortwave Listeners (SWLs) concerning Vertical Antennas is : How High will my Shortwave Listener (SWL) Quarter Wave Length (1/4 WL) Vertical Antenna Need To Be ? http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Shortw...a/message/7157 Shortwave Meter Band and Quarter Wave Length 1/4 WL Vertical Antenna Height : 120 Meter = 97.5 Feet 90 Meters = 70.9 Feet 75 Meters = 59.2 Feet 60 Meters = 47.7 Feet 49 Meters = 38.5 Feet 41 Meters = 31.8 Feet 31 Meters = 24.5 Feet 25 Meters = 19.7 Feet 22 Meters = 17.1 Feet 19 Meters = 15.1 Feet 16 Meters = 13.2 Feet 13 Meters = 10.8 Feet 11 Meters = 9.1 Feet For the 120M to 60M Shortwave Bands the Coax Cable Feed-in-Line can be Equal to the Height of the Antenna. For the 49M to 11M Shortwave Bands the Coax Cable Feed-in-Line can be Twice the Height of the Antenna. TIPS - For the Shortwave Listener (SWL) : The Longer (Higher) the Verical Antenna the Better. With 50, 60, 75 and 100 Feet being OK - Provided that the Feed-in-Line is of Equal Length. This gets the Vertical Antenna away from the House and helps to reduce the Man-Made Noise pick-up from the structure itself. Remote Ground Rod. With Vertical Antennas Grounding is very important. Placing a Ground Rod (and several 1/16 WL Radials if needed) at the Base of the Vertical-Up-Leg of the Antenna is a good construction technique. Bury the Coax Cable. Common Mode Noise can be a real problem with Vertical Antennas and Burying the Coax Cable can be the First Step in Reducing this Noise Source. Or use a Snap-On Ferrite Core at each end of the Coax Cable. Matching Transformer. For a Multi-Band (All-Band) Vertical Antenna a 9:1 Matching Transformer (UnUn) can provide broadband matching for 500 kHz to 30 MHz. Trees as Vertical Antenna Support Structures. For that Long Tall Vertical Antenna Trees are good Vertical Antenna Rigging Structures for the Top-End Mounting Point. Normally Tree Limbs are used as the actual Mounting Point and the Tree Trunk itself is not use. Try to use a Tree Limb that is at least 2"-3" Thick. Locate the Mounting Point about 3 to 5 Feet Away from the Truck of the Tree. Making the Mounting Point Mechanically Strong with little physical movement of the Wire Antenna Element. hope this helps - iane ~ RHF http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Shortwave-SWL-Antenna/ |
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