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#21
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Outside Antenna
In article ,
dxAce wrote: Telamon wrote: In article , "Rikk" wrote: "Rikk" wrote in message ... Hi I am wondering if I have my longwire set correctly, maybe you could advise please. At the moment I have a sloping long-wire of about 50 foot, going from the top of a mast on my house about 35 foot tall to the top of a washing line post about 12 foot tall. I have connected the lonwire to my radio by means of CB-coax, what I have done is to attach the centre core of the coax to the longwire and I have cut the outer sheath on the coax near to the ground and connected an earhtwire that is soldered to a cold water main supply pipe as an earth. Only the centre wire on the coax is connected to the actual longwire. Is there a way I could do better. I am thinking about getting an active antenna, the Sony AN-1 Would this work better for me or is there a better alternative available. I am running an Icom R72 thanks Rikk Hi Guys Thanks all very much for your help, I appreciate your comments, I have opted to order a balun from a supplier mention on this thread and see how it goes from there. I shall also try a few of your other suggestions as they are really interesting in therory. As you can probably see, I am relativly new to sw and until now have been using the SW77 on it's telescopic antenna, but time for me to move forward a bit, so I will see what I can do with the R72 thanks again You are off to a good start and as someone else in the thread already mentioned you could improve the random wire performance with a UNUN impedance matching transformer at the coax/random wire junction. This wire should already be working better then the whip. You can tune through the bands to get an idea how well it is working. Usually good wire performance will start at the 1/4 wavelength frequency of the wire length and will work well from that frequency on up except at even multiples of that 1/4 wavelength so 1/2 wavelength would not be good. As long as the even multiple does not fall on a SW band you are OK. Some people use more than one wire. I think this is a game plan that DxAce uses with two separate wires one twice the length of the other. I think he uses a 100 and 200 foot lengths. Where one would be at zero volts at the end of the wire the other would be at maximum. If at a non-resonate wavelength they could look the same. Since your long length is 50 foot you tie on another 25 foot wire at the coax junction and hang the far end off the 50 foot wire a few feet with an insulator of fishing line as an example. Not as clean as two separate wires but it should work well. A 50 foot wire in air should be 1/4 wave resonate at about 9.7 MHz. The 9 MHz band would be your best to pick up signals with the 50 foot wire. I'm using a 70' wire running N-S and a 200' wire running W-E. Were the two different lengths intentional or that they fit your home lot? The different lengths do work in your favor. -- Telamon Ventura, California |
#22
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Outside Antenna
In article ,
dxAce wrote: Telamon wrote: In article , dxAce wrote: Telamon wrote: In article , "Rikk" wrote: "Rikk" wrote in message ... Hi I am wondering if I have my longwire set correctly, maybe you could advise please. At the moment I have a sloping long-wire of about 50 foot, going from the top of a mast on my house about 35 foot tall to the top of a washing line post about 12 foot tall. I have connected the lonwire to my radio by means of CB-coax, what I have done is to attach the centre core of the coax to the longwire and I have cut the outer sheath on the coax near to the ground and connected an earhtwire that is soldered to a cold water main supply pipe as an earth. Only the centre wire on the coax is connected to the actual longwire. Is there a way I could do better. I am thinking about getting an active antenna, the Sony AN-1 Would this work better for me or is there a better alternative available. I am running an Icom R72 thanks Rikk Hi Guys Thanks all very much for your help, I appreciate your comments, I have opted to order a balun from a supplier mention on this thread and see how it goes from there. I shall also try a few of your other suggestions as they are really interesting in therory. As you can probably see, I am relativly new to sw and until now have been using the SW77 on it's telescopic antenna, but time for me to move forward a bit, so I will see what I can do with the R72 thanks again You are off to a good start and as someone else in the thread already mentioned you could improve the random wire performance with a UNUN impedance matching transformer at the coax/random wire junction. This wire should already be working better then the whip. You can tune through the bands to get an idea how well it is working. Usually good wire performance will start at the 1/4 wavelength frequency of the wire length and will work well from that frequency on up except at even multiples of that 1/4 wavelength so 1/2 wavelength would not be good. As long as the even multiple does not fall on a SW band you are OK. Some people use more than one wire. I think this is a game plan that DxAce uses with two separate wires one twice the length of the other. I think he uses a 100 and 200 foot lengths. Where one would be at zero volts at the end of the wire the other would be at maximum. If at a non-resonate wavelength they could look the same. Since your long length is 50 foot you tie on another 25 foot wire at the coax junction and hang the far end off the 50 foot wire a few feet with an insulator of fishing line as an example. Not as clean as two separate wires but it should work well. A 50 foot wire in air should be 1/4 wave resonate at about 9.7 MHz. The 9 MHz band would be your best to pick up signals with the 50 foot wire. I'm using a 70' wire running N-S and a 200' wire running W-E. Were the two different lengths intentional or that they fit your home lot? The different lengths do work in your favor. Pretty much intentional, but they fit my lot which is 85' wide by 463 deep. I do have a bit of leeway with the neighbours permission for some longer lengths, but this setup seems to work fairly well, and my target list these days is quite short, at least country wise. I'm quite envious of the fact that you can use that type of antenna. Much to electrically noisy around here for me to do that and about 40 feet is the best I can do anyway on this small lot. -- Telamon Ventura, California |
#23
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Outside Antenna
HF Guy,
Good Inverted "L" Antenna lay-out suggestion and a good discription on how-to put it all together. iane ~ RHF |
#24
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Outside Antenna
"HFguy" wrote in message news:NLMOf.920$6h1.61@trndny09... Rikk wrote: "Rikk" wrote in message ... Hi I am wondering if I have my longwire set correctly, maybe you could advise please. At the moment I have a sloping long-wire of about 50 foot, going from the top of a mast on my house about 35 foot tall to the top of a washing line post about 12 foot tall. I have connected the lonwire to my radio by means of CB-coax, what I have done is to attach the centre core of the coax to the longwire and I have cut the outer sheath on the coax near to the ground and connected an earhtwire that is soldered to a cold water main supply pipe as an earth. Only the centre wire on the coax is connected to the actual longwire. Is there a way I could do better. I am thinking about getting an active antenna, the Sony AN-1 Would this work better for me or is there a better alternative available. I am running an Icom R72 thanks Rikk Hi Guys Thanks all very much for your help, I appreciate your comments, I have opted to order a balun from a supplier mention on this thread and see how it goes from there. I shall also try a few of your other suggestions as they are really interesting in therory. As you can probably see, I am relativly new to sw and until now have been using the SW77 on it's telescopic antenna, but time for me to move forward a bit, so I will see what I can do with the R72 thanks again Rikk United Kingdom The antenna configuration you have is similar to a 'sloper' design where one end is higher than the other. To reduce the reception of noise from appliances in your home, it's better to locate the balun (unun) near the ground (earth) instead of in the air at the end of the antenna. This means you should extend the feed end of the antenna to the ground with a single vertical wire (not coax) and connect that wire to the high impedance input of the balun. The low impedance output of the balun goes to the coax that should run on/in the ground to the house. Having the balun and coax near the ground will allow you to use a short ground wire from the balun to a ground rod near by. This helps to keep noise off the shield of the coax. This antenna system (inverted-L) works best if both ends of the horizontal section are located away from the house. In your case you can make the far end of the antenna at the wash line pole the feed end with the vertical wire to the balun near the ground. Instead of having the near end come all the way to the mast on the house, shorten it about 20-ft and install an insulator at that end with some nylon rope to the mast. This will keep the near end of the antenna away from the house, where it could pick up noise. The vertical wire at the other end will make up for shortening the antenna at the house end. It will also help to receive signals which arrive at the antenna from a low angle to the horizon. My antenna is very similar except I installed a 20-ft metal pole on top of the wooden clothes line pole to make that end higher above ground. This also makes the vertical wire longer for better reception. Thanks very much HF Guy, for your excellent suggestion and easy to follow instructions. I am obliged to you regards Rikk UK |
#25
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Question : What Will . . . My Second Shortwave Listener (SWL) Antenna Be ? {Making Use of the High-Z (500 Ohm) Terminals} - Think Windom Antenna with 300 Ohm Feed-in-Line !
BM [K5QWG] - Those were Three Good Antenna Suggestions.
IF - The Low-Z (50 Ohm) SO-239 Connector on the Receiver is being used for some sort of LongWire {Random Wire} Antenna that is using a Matching Transformer and a Coax Cable Feed-in-Line. NOTE - My Favorite is the Inverted "L" Antenna with with the Vertical-Up-Leg at the Far-End and a Remotely Located Ground Rod at base of the Far-End of the Antenna; also using a Matching Transformer (UnUn) between the Wire Antenna Element and the Coax Cable Feed-in-Line and having the Coax Cable run directly under the Horizontal Arm of the Antenna. READ - ABOUT - The "Low Noise" Antenna design concepts that were popularized by John Doty : http://groups.google.com/group/rec.r...86383afa7727a9 http://groups.google.com/group/rec.r...38b087b5e89fee http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Shortw...a/message/5178 http://groups.google.com/group/rec.r...463ad863e5b075 http://groups.google.com/group/rec.r...4620d18b66eeba http://groups.google.com/group/rec.r...3fe02cad4e5650 http://groups.google.com/group/rec.r...d35eeaa8425c14 http://groups.google.com/group/rec.r...7711375bb4d0bb THEN CONSIDER A SECOND SHORTWAVE ANTENNA - - - THINK WINDOM ANTENNA ! ! ! As you observe the High-Z Terminals (500 Ohm) are not being used. So the High-Z Terminals (500 Ohm) are available to connect a Second (2nd) "Alternate" {Back-Up} Antenna to the Receiver. QUESTION : What Will . . . My Second Shortwave Listener (SWL) Antenna Be ? {Making Use of the High-Z (500 Ohm) Terminals} ! Think Windom Antenna with 300 Ohm Feed-in-Line ! My Choice for this Second "Alternate" {Back-Up} Antenna is a Windom Antenna using 300 Ohm TV type Twin Lead as the Feed-in-Line and simple 20 AWG Hook-Up Wire as the Wire Antenna Elements. The Two 'un-equal' Horizontal-Arms of the Windom Antenna can be Cut for your Target Shortwave Bands or simply Cut-to-Fit the Available Space allowed by your Lot (Land). TIP - The Off-Center {Center} Connector for your Windom * Ten-Tec 3003 Acro-Bat (Dipole Antenna Hanger) http://www.universal-radio.com/catalog/antsup/3720.html Windom Antenna = Available Space Tip-to-Tip (T2T) Length * Short Horizontal-Arm 33% ~ 38% of T2T Length * Long Horizontal-Arm 62% ~ 67% of T2T Length * How High ? Rigged the Windom at 25% of T2T Length Windom Antenna = Cut-to-Shortwave-Band Large Size - Windom Antenna {~ 100 Feet} Cut for : 60 Meters = 75 Meters + 49 Meters T2T = 97.7 Ft = 59.2 Ft + 38.5 Ft and Rigged at 24.5 Ft High Medium Size - Windom Antenna {~ 65 Feet} Cut for : 41 Meters = 49 Meters + 31 Meters T2T = 63.0 Ft = 38.5 Ft + 24.5 and Rigged at 17.1 Ft High Small Size - Windom Antenna {~ 50 Feet} Cut for : 31 Meters = 41 Meters + 25 Meters T2T = 51.5 Ft = 31.8 Ft + 19.7 Ft and Rigged at 15.1 Ft High Mini Size - Windom Antenna {~ 40 Feet} Cut for : 25 Meters = 31 Meters + 19 Meters T2T = 39.6 Ft = 24.5 Ft + 15.1 Ft and Rigged at 10.8 Ft High RIGGING - Ideally the 300 Ohm Twin Lead Vertical-Up-Leg of the Windom Antenna should run Straight-Up (Vertically) from the Ground to the Off-Center Mounting Point of the Antenna and the Rule-of-Thumb for this simple type of Windom Antenna is to have the Antenna's Horizontal Arms Rigged [Flat] at about 25% of the Tip-to-Tip (T2T) Length of the Antenna. Note - The remainder of the Twin Lead Feed-in-Line can run along the Ground and then to the Receiver. READ - Windom -vice- Dipole which is the better SWL Antenna ? ? ? http://groups.google.com/group/rec.r...c69758fb501718 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/SWL-AM...nna/message/80 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Shortw...a/message/1677 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Shortw...a/message/1596 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Shortw...a/message/1582 READ - History of the Windom Antenna from the Scottish Ham Portal http://www.scotham.net . . hope this helps - iane ~ RHF . Tous Sont Bienvenus ! - - - Groupe par Radio d'auditeur d'onde courte pour des Antennes de SWL http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Shortwave-SWL-Antenna/ . Alle Sind Willkommen ! - - - Shortwave Radiozuhörer Gruppe für SWL Antennen http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Shortwave-SWL-Antenna/ . Tutti Sono Benvenuti ! - - - Gruppo Radiofonico dell'ascoltatore di onda corta per le Antenne di SWL http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Shortwave-SWL-Antenna/ . Todos São Bem-vindos ! - - - Grupo de Rádio do ouvinte do Shortwave para Antenas de SWL http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Shortwave-SWL-Antenna/ . Все *адушны ! - - - Группа оператора на приеме коротковолнового диапазона Radio для Aнтенн SWL http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Shortwave-SWL-Antenna/ . ¡Todos Son Agradables! - - - Grupo de Radio del oyente de la onda corta para las Antenas de SWL http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Shortwave-SWL-Antenna/ . = = = = = Translation = = = = = All are Welcome - - - To Join the Shortwave Listeners (SWL) Antenna Group on YAHOO ! http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Shortwave-SWL-Antenna/ . . .. . |
#26
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Outside Antenna
In article et,
Verstaldin wrote: That sounds like a good rig, but it is going to be more efficient at lower frequencies. You might rig up another one about 1/4 that length and use it for higher frequencies. 50 feet=50x3.28=164 meters 300/164=1.8 Mhz which is in medium wave band I'm surprised that no one else noticed that you've reversed your conversion factor. That should be 50/3.28, not 50 * 3.28. Mark Zenier Googleproofaddress(account:mzenier provider:eskimo domain:com) |
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