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![]() Michael Black wrote: "Bruce Wilson" ) writes: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CONELRAD In doing some research on Civil Defense I ran across the CONELRAD stations. In Wikipedia's entry there is a statement that hams were required in 1957 and later (presumably until 1963 at least) to check that a major broadcast station was on the air. Any old-timers remember this requirement? Was it regularly done by working hams? There was a such a law in the US, though since it was before my time (and I'm not in the US), I've forgotten the details from when I read the old magazines. But for at least some of that period, US hams were supposed to monitor the AM band to make sure that there was no Conelrad alert, because if there was they were supposed to go off the air. The ham magazines at the time were full of construction articles to deal with this. In a Conelrad emergency, commercial broadcast stations were supposed to go off the air, with emergency stations coming on at specific frequencies. So there were lots of little adaptors to connect to AM radios to either make sure the usual station was still on the air, or to make sure the emergency frequency was still empty (I forget which was tested for, and maybe it was on the whim of the individual). These automated schemes meant the hams didn't have to actually listen to the stations to see if they were still on the air, which would have caused problems when transmitting with a microphone since you couldn't retransmit a broadcast station over ham frequencies. Another article by the fellow whom I jut posted states: "And, finally, CONELRAD was still alive at the beginning of 1962. Every ham had to monitor 640 or 1240 kc while on the air. However, the basis for CONELRAD was becoming obsolete and, on July 13, 1962, CONELRAD ended. It was replaced by the Emergency Broadcast System." http://www.twiar.org/aaarchives/WB028.txt dxAce Michigan USA |