On Sat, 28 Aug 2004 10:56:03 +0100, Ian Jackson
wrote:
In message , Paul Burridge
writes
On Fri, 27 Aug 2004 17:43:34 -0700, John Larkin
wrote:
Have you actually built a class C linear RF power amp? Tell us how it
works.
It depends on how you define "linear" basically. But the term is a
total misnomer in RF amp terminology and very misleading. I can't
understand how it got there. :-/
Don't forget that you cannot really modulate a 'linear' amplifier by
varying the supply rail (which is what 'plate & screen' mod does). The
modulated stage has to be non-linear (eg Class C) where the power output
varies as the square of the supply volts.
---
Nonlinear? Yes. Class "C"? No.
From
http://sound.westhost.com/class-a.htm :
"
Class-A Output device(s) conduct through 360 degrees of input cycle
(never switch off) - A single output device is possible. The device
conducts for the entire waveform in Figure 1
Class-B Output devices conduct for 180 degrees (1/2 of input cycle) -
for audio, two output devices in "push-pull" must be used (see
Class-AB)
Class-AB Halfway (or partway) between the above two examples (181 to
200 degrees typical) - also requires push-pull operation for audio.
The conduction for each output device is shown in Figure 1.
Class-C Output device(s) conduct for less than 180 degrees (100 to 150
degrees typical) - Radio Frequencies only - cannot be used for audio!
** This is the sound heard when one of the output devices goes open
circuit in an audio amp! See Figure 1, showing the time the output
device conducts (single-ended operation is assumed, and yes this does
work for RF)
Class-D Quasi-digital amplification. Uses pulse-width-modulation of a
high frequency (square wave) carrier to reproduce the audio signal -
because of frequency limitations (and the fact that they nearly all
seem to sound disgusting), many are only suitable for industrial
control of motors and loud but crappy sub-woofers (this may change if
transistors with an infinite bandwidth become available soon - yeah,
right!) All Class-D amps have a major limitation in the output filter,
whose response is highly dependent on the load impedance.
"
If the PA was biassed in Class A, there wouldn't be any modulation.
---
There could be; all that would be required would be for the gain of
the stage to vary with the modulating input. I don't believe there's
a constraint on class A biasing which inherently precludes a class A
stage from being modulated.
--
John Fields