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#1
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On Mon, 25 Sep 2006 20:02:11 -0000, Dave Platt
wrote: The elevation pattern of the antenna shows a hint of the high-angle secondary lobes which characterize an EDZ. This is definitely noticable on a log plot. So, I'd conclude that you've developed a variant on the EDZ (or something partway between an EDZ and a center-fed fullwave) which yields slightly lower gain than an EDZ but has a simpler matching section. What sort of gain is expected from an EDZ? I tweaked the topology of my design a bit in the hope of getting a broader bandwidth, but instead got even more gain. For example, the version represented below has a minimum gain of more than 4.7 dBi (at the side) and more than 5.25 dBi in the forward direction. Previously I reported gain values that ran from 4.2-4.7 dBi. So this one represents a bit of an improvement. I may try building it this weekend. Thanks, --John CM Model: expt5 CM parms = [4.68255, 3.41606, 36.4806, 7.22131, 11.9807, 3.02775, ]; CM CM A1: 4-11/16 in. CM A2: 3-7/16 in. CM B1: 36-1/2 in. CM B2: 7-1/4 in. CM C: 12 in. CM D: 3 in. CM Wire diameter: 0.0640837 CM COM: (0 in., 9-1/16 in., 0 in.) CM BBOX: dX=0, dY=11.9807, dZ=90.4316 CM COM Turning radius: 9.06615 CM Min Turning radius: 5.99035 CE GW 1 3 0 0 9.10555 0 0 9.18245 0.000813863 GW 2 7 0 0 9.18245 0 0.30431 9.18245 0.000813863 GW 3 19 0 0.30431 9.18245 0 0.30431 10.1091 0.000813863 GW 4 5 0 0.30431 10.1091 0 0.30431 10.2925 0.000813863 GW 5 3 0 0.30431 10.2925 0 0.185373 10.2925 0.000813863 GW 6 3 0 0.30431 10.1091 0 0.217542 10.1091 0.000813863 GW 7 7 0 0 9.10555 0 0.30431 9.10555 0.000813863 GW 8 19 0 0.30431 9.10555 0 0.30431 8.17894 0.000813863 GW 9 5 0 0.30431 8.17894 0 0.30431 7.99552 0.000813863 GW 10 3 0 0.30431 7.99552 0 0.185373 7.99552 0.000813863 GW 11 3 0 0.30431 8.17894 0 0.217542 8.17894 0.000813863 GE 0 FR 0 201 0 0 144 0.02 EX 0 1 2 0 1 GN -1 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 RP 0 1 73 1001 90, 0, 1, 5 EN |
#2
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In article ,
John E. Davis wrote: The elevation pattern of the antenna shows a hint of the high-angle secondary lobes which characterize an EDZ. This is definitely noticable on a log plot. So, I'd conclude that you've developed a variant on the EDZ (or something partway between an EDZ and a center-fed fullwave) which yields slightly lower gain than an EDZ but has a simpler matching section. What sort of gain is expected from an EDZ? I tweaked the topology of my design a bit in the hope of getting a broader bandwidth, but instead got even more gain. For example, the version represented below has a minimum gain of more than 4.7 dBi (at the side) and more than 5.25 dBi in the forward direction. Previously I reported gain values that ran from 4.2-4.7 dBi. So this one represents a bit of an improvement. For an EDZ in isolation (no mast) I believe it's around 3 dBd or 5 dBi, plus or minus a hair. I modelled a copper-pipe EDZ, mounted at the top end of a conductive mast. This one came out with 5.85 dBi in the favored direction, and a 2.5 dB front-to-back ratio. CEDouble extended zepp for 2 meters GW 1 7 0 0 2 0 0 6.5 1.25 # Upper segment of mast GW 2 7 0 0 2 0 0 -2 1.25 # Middle segment of mast GW 3 100 0 0 -2 0 0 -112.5 1.25 # Lower segment of mast GW 4 15 0 0 2 13 0 2 0.5 # Upper support bar GW 5 15 0 0 -2 13 0 -2 0.5 # Lower support bar GW 6 7 13 0 2 13 0 -2 0.5 # Shorting bar GW 7 7 13 0 2 17 0 2 0.5 # To top of balun GW 8 7 13 0 -2 17 0 -2 0.5 # To bottom of balun GW 9 15 17 0 2 28 0 2 0.5 # To top arm GW 10 15 17 0 -2 28 0 -2 0.5 # To bottom arm GW 11 40 28 0 2 28 0 46 0.5 # Upper arm GW 12 40 28 0 -46 28 0 -2 0.5 # Lower arm GW 13 5 17 0 2 17 0 -2 0.5 # Feedline attachment GS 0 0 0.0254 GE 0 EX 0 13 3 0 1.0 FR 0 1 0 0 145.27 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 RP 0 61 72 1101 0.0 0.0 3 5 XQ EN A stacked pair of them on a single mast yields 8.85 dBi in the favored direction, with 2.38 dB front-to-back ratio. -- Dave Platt AE6EO Hosting the Jade Warrior home page: http://www.radagast.org/jade-warrior I do _not_ wish to receive unsolicited commercial email, and I will boycott any company which has the gall to send me such ads! |
#3
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#4
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On Wed, 27 Sep 2006 04:40:51 -0000, Dave Platt
wrote: I modelled a copper-pipe EDZ, mounted at the top end of a conductive mast. This one came out with 5.85 dBi in the favored direction, and a 2.5 dB front-to-back ratio. Have you considered using the much simpler moxon? This one has a forward gain of 5.6-6.4dBi (6.2@146MHz) and a front-to-back ratio of 18-31dBi (29@146MHz). It uses #12 AWG wire. Thanks, --John CM Model: moxon for 2m CM parms = [29.1337, 4.18345, 1.4995, 5.70003, ]; CM CM A: 29-1/8 in. CM B: 4-3/16 in. CM C: 1-1/2 in. CM D: 5-11/16 in. CM Wire Diameter: 0.0808081 CE GW 1 3 -0.10626 0 8.774 0 0 8.774 0.00102626 GW 2 15 0 0 8.774 0 0 9.514 0.00102626 GW 3 3 0 0 9.514 -0.10626 0 9.514 0.00102626 GW 4 3 -0.144347 0 9.514 -0.289128 0 9.514 0.00102626 GW 5 15 -0.289128 0 9.514 -0.289128 0 8.774 0.00102626 GW 6 3 -0.289128 0 8.774 -0.144347 0 8.774 0.00102626 GE 0 FR 0 401 0 0 144 0.01 EX 0 2 8 0 1 GN -1 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 RP 0 1 73 1001 90 0 1 5 EN |
#5
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On 27 Sep 2006 02:49:55 GMT, I wrote wrote:
What sort of gain is expected from an EDZ? I tweaked the topology of my design a bit in the hope of getting a broader bandwidth, but instead got even more gain. For example, the version represented below has a minimum gain of more than 4.7 dBi (at the side) and more than 5.25 dBi in the forward direction. Previously I reported gain values that ran from 4.2-4.7 dBi. So this one represents a bit of an improvement. I may try building it this weekend. Thanks, --John I found time this weekend to construct this antenna and it seems to work quite well. See http://www.jedsoft.org/fun/antennas/omni.html for the details including a picture of the antenna. While testing it, I made a contact through a distant repeater (40 miles away) and was told that the signal was solid. This was with the antenna in its test position with the center about 10 feet off the ground and the transmitter power at 5 watts. Unfortunately I cannot be more quantitation than that. Unless I have overlooked some other design, this seems to be an extremely simple and effective home-brew antenna. Comments welcome. Thanks, --John |
#6
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John E. Davis wrote:
Hi, I created a "omni-directional" vertical antenna that NEC-2 reports to have a free-space gain 4 dBi. The shape of the antenna looks like: ------+ A | | B | +-----+ C * (* = feed point) +-----+ | | | ------+ The lengths can be adjusted to give the antenna a 50 ohm feedpoint impedence. The overall length of wire forming the antenna (4A+2B+C) is on the order of 1.5\lambda and the height (2B) is something like \lambda. I built this antenna for 2-meters and it seems to perform quite well. The .nec files and parameters are available from my antenna pages at http://www.jedsoft.org/fun/antennas/omni.html. I am sure that I am not the first to create this simple antenna, nevertheless a google search has turned up nothing similar. Have you seen such an antenna before and if so, what is it called? I suspect that it belongs to some class of antennas (antennae?). I would like to give the proper credit and name for it on my web page. Also, if you can find a flaw in my NEC modeling of the antenna, please tell me. The prototype that I built does have an SWR of 1.05:1 as given by my uncalibrated meter at the design frequency. Thanks, --John Congratulations John, you appear to have re-invented a version of the colinear vertical antenna on your own. I looked at your implimentation, and it seems to be quite well done. Keep it up, and have fun. tom K0TAR |
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