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#1
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![]() John Smith I wrote: A DLM by unknown builder: http://assemblywizard.tekcities.com/dlm.jpg I saw the picture. It looks like a coil base not much unlike the ham-stick, then a piece of wire back to ground, presumably a match, above the helical, is a piece of brass or copper wire, then a regular loading coil, and another piece of brass or copper for the stinger. It doesn't sound like the descriptions I am hearing. -- 73 for now Buck, N4PGW www.lumpuckeroo.com "Small - broadband - efficient: pick any two." |
#2
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Buck wrote:
... It doesn't sound like the descriptions I am hearing. Buck: Take a look at the patent. You have to create an account to view it, the account is free: http://www.freepatentsonline.com/7187335.html Regards, JS |
#3
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Buck wrote:
... It doesn't sound like the descriptions I am hearing. Hopefully, this URL will take you right to a schematic of the antenna: http://tinyurl.com/2tqon2 JS |
#4
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On Tue, 26 Jun 2007 11:44:13 -0700, John Smith I
wrote: Buck wrote: ... It doesn't sound like the descriptions I am hearing. Hopefully, this URL will take you right to a schematic of the antenna: http://tinyurl.com/2tqon2 JS The section below with pictures made a difference. I saw that the patent is in concept, that is the arrangement of the coils for the desired effect and the design of coils which can be helical, squared off, etc. Thanks. Buck -- 73 for now Buck, N4PGW www.lumpuckeroo.com "Small - broadband - efficient: pick any two." |
#5
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Buck wrote:
... The section below with pictures made a difference. I saw that the patent is in concept, that is the arrangement of the coils for the desired effect and the design of coils which can be helical, squared off, etc. Thanks. Buck Buck: Yeah, all that alright. However, he also claims the "arrangement" he has increases the impedance of the 1/4 wave shortened antenna to 72-100 ohms. This is interesting in and of itself, shortened antennas tend to have impedances in the single digits and are difficult to match efficiently ... I am just beginning to toy with this version, maybe can get serious this weekend ... Regards, JS |
#6
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On 26 Jun, 13:34, John Smith I wrote:
Buck wrote: ... The section below with pictures made a difference. I saw that the patent is in concept, that is the arrangement of the coils for the desired effect and the design of coils which can be helical, squared off, etc. Thanks. Buck Buck: Yeah, all that alright. However, he also claims the "arrangement" he has increases the impedance of the 1/4 wave shortened antenna to 72-100 ohms. This is interesting in and of itself, shortened antennas tend to have impedances in the single digits and are difficult to match efficiently ... I am just beginning to toy with this version, maybe can get serious this weekend ... Regards, JS John, I know nothing about vertical whips and I haven't been following the whole thread but it does come to mind that the aperture, which is related to gain, appears to be determined by the smallest diameter drawn that can include the antenna physical configuration. Ofcourse to do this is to have the largest capacity hat as possible with the minimum wire resistance wire that obtains the highest resistance(coil windings) meaning that even if the actual resistance is high so is the radiation resistance. All these factors are varying in curve form ( See Terman for typical curves of all variables) so you may get some insight on what is really happening by reviewing the cross over points of some of these curves relative to the diameter of the capacity hat. Take all of this with a pinch of salt but the answer may well be there some where when looking for the size of the aperture. Regards Art |
#7
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art wrote:
... but it does come to mind that the aperture, which is related to gain, ... Regards Art Yes Art, this IS the most perplexing of all ... the aperture ... How can you reduce an antenna with a "capture" of 1, to a "capture" of ..3333333 and not suffer a signal loss of related proportions. I ponder this. Regards, JS |
#8
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On 26 Jun, 20:52, John Smith I wrote:
art wrote: ... but it does come to mind that the aperture, which is related to gain, ... Regards Art Yes Art, this IS the most perplexing of all ... the aperture ... How can you reduce an antenna with a "capture" of 1, to a "capture" of .3333333 and not suffer a signal loss of related proportions. I ponder this. Regards, JS Look at the antenna book by Jasik , small antennas section, where he shows examples of the increased aperture by adding a top hat. The aperture diameter INCREASES because of the side projection of the top hat, at least thats the way he shows it. Difficult to determine the fulcrum point for all cases shown with a cursury look. Regards Art |
#9
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On 26 Jun, 13:34, John Smith I wrote:
Buck wrote: ... The section below with pictures made a difference. I saw that the patent is in concept, that is the arrangement of the coils for the desired effect and the design of coils which can be helical, squared off, etc. Thanks. Buck Buck: Yeah, all that alright. However, he also claims the "arrangement" he has increases the impedance of the 1/4 wave shortened antenna to 72-100 ohms. This is interesting in and of itself, shortened antennas tend to have impedances in the single digits and are difficult to match efficiently ... I am just beginning to toy with this version, maybe can get serious this weekend ... Regards, JS What Buck has stated as well as what the inventor has stated is in full agreement to what I have always stated and proved. "The radiator can be any shape or size or angle etc.as long as it is in equilibrium and resonant which is buried in the laws of the masters" The question of apurture is purely a reflection of efficiency which when included in a closed circle shows that vividly with repect to enclosed area. The same antenna arrangement is a reflection of Gaussian law and as such can be removed from any ground assumptions that is inferred by those who have done this and done that. That same element can be duplicated to form a dipole of any shape to remove the inefficiencies of ground and can even be multiplied in number to form an array in accordance with the Gaussian antenna. It all comes down to actually understanding the underpinnings of the formation of radiation rather than learned laws where one is not interested in advancing for the good of science. Once upon a time I saw an experiment formed where a bunch of coils placed on a paper plate was placed on top of a car where radiation lit a fluerescent lamp..........same buried law. And then we come to the fractal antenna...........same buried law of which the mathematics given thoroughly proves tho rejected by ham radio. I know you can smell it. Art Unwin KB9MZ......XG |
#10
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"art" wrote
... I have always stated and proved. "The radiator can be any shape or size or angle etc.as long as it is in equilibrium and resonant which is buried in the laws of the masters" ____________ A distinction needs to be made between the ability of a conductor of any size/shape to efficiently produce EM fields from the r-f current flowing along it, and the capability of the associated transmitter and transmission line to deliver that r-f current. A good conductor of EVERY size/shape (including even a point source) will radiate virtually ALL the r-f power that can be made to flow into it -- which quantity equals the product of the square of the r-f current at the feedpoint, and the resistive term of the impedance there (ie, the radiation resistance). If the radiating structure (antenna) is not self-resonant, there will be an impedance mismatch between it and the transmission line connected to its feedpoint. This means that the antenna will not accept all of the transmitter power that could be delivered it to by the transmission line. But whatever power does transfer into the antenna will be radiated with the same high efficiency as if the match was perfect. There are many examples of non-resonant (highly reactive) antenna structures that, with proper system design, radiate a very high percentage the power available from the transmitter. Common examples of this are the monopole radiators used by MW AM broadcast stations -- very few of which are self-resonant. High radiation efficiency is achieved in these non-resonant antennas by the use of a matching network at the antenna feedpoint, which cancels the reactance of the monopole, and transforms the r-f resistance term there to match the Zo of the transmission line in use. This results in an impedance match capable of passing nearly all the power available from the transmission line, despite the fact that the antenna itself remains non-resonant, and without setting up high standing waves on the transmission line. The only significant losses.then are the attenuation of the transmission line, the loss in the matching network, and the loss in the r-f ground system. In normal broadcast station practice these losses are small enough for the groundwave field at 1 km to be 90% or better of the theoretical value for a perfect radiator of that electrical height and applied power, over a perfect ground plane. Bottom line (N.B. Art): antennas do not need to be resonant to perform as very efficient radiators. RF |
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