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Highland Ham wrote:
There is a simple, elegant and more expensive means: Buy a Yaesu az/el rotor as for satellite operation. Connect the control box through a SASI tracker or similar device and use Nova or some other sat tracking program. Almost all of the Keplerian element lists include the sun. Dave Heil K8MN Yes, but I do believe it's overkill. Could be. I guess it depends on how precisely the sun panels need to be pointed at the sun. Most solar panels are fixed in position, on a house top or whatever, just to generally catch the rays. ======================= Yes to a fixed position due SOUTH ,but it means the panels will not receive all that much energy or very little during the post noon daylight hours . It is debatable how much that is and consequently whether a rotating system would be justifiable. One can fairly trivially calculate this, at least in terms of the incident energy on a flat plate. Taking into account the efficiency changes in the solar panel is a bit trickier. As a start, consider a panel tilted so that it directly faces the sun at noon, and to make things easy, assume we're at the equinox. The angle varies from -90 to 0 to 90 over a span of 12 hours. So, the average insolation is the integral of cos(theta) from -pi/2 to pi/2 divided by pi, or, 2/pi... about 0.63... So, pointing right at the sun would pick up about 50% over the day. (assuming you've got view from horizon to horizon, and neglecting the loss due to atmospheric attenuation, which is significant) Depending on what you consider as your energy costs, you can decide if it's worth it. A typical solar panel installation runs about $6-7/watt, so the improvement due to tracking would let you install a 35% smaller installation, for the same output, equivalent to paying only $4-5/watt. On a 1kW system, this is several thousand dollars, which might actually get close to the cost of the actuators. There IS a reliability and maintenance costs issue to consider though.. However to find out and possibly advise people ,after this test, how much more energy can be trapped ,I feel setting up a rotating solar panel system is a worthwhile effort. As an alternative to K8MN's suggestion a low cost (modified)satTV tracking system might prove suitable. Frank GM0CSZ / KN6WH |
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