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"Owen Duffy" wrote in message
... "Dr. Barry L. Ornitz" wrote in : Of course, it was a distributed delay line. I never measured its impedance and delay properties accurately, but the cable had a significant delay that could easily be seen on a 5 MHz bandwidth scope. Even with an approximate termination, the cable's losses were quite high. Do you think this might have been a Distortionless Line? With the limited bandwidth of the scope, it looked like there was little distortion. I could see no overshoot or ringing like that seen with conventional artificial delay lines, but I suspect that the junky scope was the reason. In early radars, liquid-filled tubes with acoustic sensors on each end were used to produce time delays. Typically mercury or water, being incompressible, were used to fill the tubing. I have seen commercial delay lines made from quartz rods too. The rods were generally quite small in diameter but were very long and wound into a spiral. Of course then there were audio "reverbs" that used springs stretched between transducers. Back when I was doing lots of analog computer work simulating automatic control systems, I used Padé approximations to simulate pure time delay. Since we are getting rather far away from antennas and transmission lines, I will give references rather than discuss this here. -- 73, Dr. Barry L. Ornitz WA4VZQ Padé approximant - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pad%C3%A9_approximant Padé approximation of model with time delays - MATLAB (Control System Toolbox) http://www.mathworks.com/access/help.../ref/pade.html Padé Approximation of Delays http://www.ee.bilkent.edu.tr/~ee342/Laboratory/pade.pdf Padé Approximation http://math.fullerton.edu/mathews/n2...mationMod.html [Example 9 is especially appropriate] |
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