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![]() "Art Unwin" wrote in message ... On Sep 21, 4:19 pm, "christofire" wrote: "Art Unwin" wrote in message - - snip - - Chris you are being stupid as well as acting as a fool. Acceleration of the particle only occurs while within the electrostatic field. When it exits it has the speed of light because it has emmerged from the intersecting two fields.and thus from the accellerating forces. I remind you of Newtons law of ut + 1/2 ft sqd The first expression is for the speed attained on entering the accelerating field and the other half is for the length of the accelerating electrostatic field. On leaving the two fields it looses the applied accelerating force where it has arrived at a particular speed.Maybe you should look up the workings of a CRT using Newtons laws instead of shooting from the hip. It was at a different time that the speed of light was measured where it was found to equal the sppeed emerging from two intersecting fields. * Actually, I'm well aware of the principle involved in accelerating electrons in an electron gun as used in CRTs, klystrons, TWTs, and so on, by subjecting an electron cloud to a potential difference using an anode with a hole in it (!), but that's different from what happens in an antenna. The acceleration of charge in an antenna results almost entirely from the applied potential difference at its terminals. The radiated fields result from the alternating current effectively passing through the radiation resistance, and all the other, reactive, fields have no direct effect on the radiation resistance, or the component of the current that passes through it in phase with the voltage that is developed across it, which together, of course, represent the radiated power. The reactive fields affect the terminal impedance and a large imaginary part can upset the device trying to send power into the antenna, but that is more of a system issue. The alternating current that passes through the radiation resistance is composed of charge that moves in time with each RF cycle, accelerating and decelerating accordingly. The electrostatic field developed between the ends of a half-wave dipole reaches its maximum value a quarter of a cycle later than the voltage at the drive point so any effect it has on the charge in the antenna elements during each cycle must be reactive, and it doesn't affect the radiation resistance or the radiated wave. But all this can be looked up from any one of the respected books on antennas. Kraus, and others, gives expressions for the different field components and the theory all hangs together quite readily using Maxwell's equations without modification. I don't care if you think me stupid, and I'll continue to try to avoid name calling of individuals, although I may criticise what they write especially if it appears ignorant of proper science yet attempts to re-write established theory, and therefore appears arrogant. Chris |
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