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On 22 Sep 2009 23:19:40 GMT, Ed
wrote: QUESTION: Are aluminum ground systems becoming common? Are they reliable, even after absorbing some heavy strikes? Any other comments? Ed K7AAT on the Oregon Coast I've never seen any that use aluminum wire. Everything I've seen and what little I've done was copper wire for both mountain top and home grounding. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) has guidelines such things. See NFPA 780 "Standard For Installation Of Lightning Protection Systems 2004". It describes protection for people, building, and property from lightning damage. http://www.atmo.arizona.edu/students/courselinks/spring07/atmo589/articles/NFPA_780_2004.pdf 1.1MByte PDF. Several sections mention aluminum use. Googling merrily... http://everything2.com/title/aluminum+wire The only problem you have to consider is that you cannot allow the wire to enter the structure because exploding aluminum can cause a fire. http://electrical.about.com/od/electricalsafety/a/lightningprotectionlightningrods.htm The underground connection to the lightning protection system must be made with copper wire because underground connections should not be made with aluminum wire. Aluminum wire will corrode when placed in the ground. The National Electrical Code requires the aluminum wire connection be at least 18 inches above the ground [NEC Section 250.64(A)] with a bi-metal splice. This connects to an eight-foot copper ground rod at least two feet from th home's exterior wall. There must be a minimum of two ground rods installed to the system on opposite ends of the home, with one near the service entrance ground rod so it can be bonded to this ground rod. This ensures that there is a common ground between all ground rods. This should make the connecting copper wire length between the ground rod and aluminum cable approximately four feet long. Place the ground rods diagonally on either end of the house, not exceeding 100 feet between the two ground rods. If this distance is exceeded, additional ground rods must be added to ensure proper grounding. http://www.glenmartin.com/catalog/lightning.htm They use copper wire, but the lightning rod points are aluminum. http://www.lightningrodparts.com/faq.html (13) Will Aluminum Wire/Cable and Rods work as well as Copper? It should as long as the installation rules are followed. Certainly Copper is a better conductor than aluminum but the Aluminum cable is larger than the copper therefore making up for aluminum's lesser conductivity. (24) BASIC INSTALLATION DETAILS: No Structure shall have less than 2 ground rods (Aluminum wire should not be underground) -- Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558 |
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Jeff Liebermann wrote in
: On 22 Sep 2009 23:19:40 GMT, Ed wrote: QUESTION: Are aluminum ground systems becoming common? Are they reliable, even after absorbing some heavy strikes? Any other comments? Ed K7AAT on the Oregon Coast I've never seen any that use aluminum wire. Everything I've seen and what little I've done was copper wire for both mountain top and home grounding. You can come to Florida where you'll find the lightning supression systems on the buildings here all use about a 1" aluminum rope to interconnect all the spikes and tie into the building ground. 73, Bruce |
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