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#1
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On Wed, 23 Sep 2009 11:45:31 -0700 (PDT), KD7HB
wrote: So, try running a wire from the phone base unit to the outside of your house. Experiment with length and placement to see if you get improved distance. My electronic bell runs in the 300 MHz range, but may well work for your unit, as well. Any wire that is excited at a wavelength where the wire is significantly longer than one wavelength, then this wire stands the high chance of turning into an end fire antenna. This means if that wire goes up, so will the signal - straight up (with any number of very minor lobes in all other directions). 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#2
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On Sep 24, 10:37*am, Richard Clark wrote:
On Wed, 23 Sep 2009 11:45:31 -0700 (PDT), KD7HB wrote: So, try running a wire from the phone base unit to the outside of your house. Experiment with length and placement to see if you get improved distance. *My electronic bell runs in the 300 MHz range, but may well work for your unit, as well. Any wire that is excited at a wavelength where the wire is significantly longer than one wavelength, then this wire stands the high chance of turning into an end fire antenna. *This means if that wire goes up, so will the signal - straight up (with any number of very minor lobes in all other directions). 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC Hi, Richard. I learned of this trick many years ago, 1960's time frame. Portland drilled a second tunnel through a ridge on West Burnside street, making it two lanes each direction. Drivers began complaining that their radio reception always went out when they entered the tunnel. Duh!!! Everyone said nothing could be done, This was the way radio worked. One engineer said he could fix it. They mounted insulators in the tunnel ceiling, and strung a wire the full length of the tunnel. On the East side, they ran the wire up somewhere on the hillside. I never was able to determine just where it went. The antenna picked up the local am/fm signals and radiated them in the tunnel. Drivers could continue to listen to the radio when they went into the tunnel. Volume was reduced sometimes, but reception continued. I wonder if hf and vhf ham radio operation is possible in the tunnel? I see the same wire trick in other tunnels. The I-90 tunnels East of Seattle have the wire. Paul, KD7HB |
#3
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On Thu, 24 Sep 2009 10:57:19 -0700 (PDT), KD7HB
wrote: Hi, Richard. I learned of this trick many years ago, 1960's time frame. Portland drilled a second tunnel through a ridge on West Burnside street, making it two lanes each direction. Drivers began complaining that their radio reception always went out when they entered the tunnel. Duh!!! Everyone said nothing could be done, This was the way radio worked. One engineer said he could fix it. They mounted insulators in the tunnel ceiling, and strung a wire the full length of the tunnel. On the East side, they ran the wire up somewhere on the hillside. I never was able to determine just where it went. The antenna picked up the local am/fm signals and radiated them in the tunnel. Drivers could continue to listen to the radio when they went into the tunnel. Volume was reduced sometimes, but reception continued. I wonder if hf and vhf ham radio operation is possible in the tunnel? I see the same wire trick in other tunnels. The I-90 tunnels East of Seattle have the wire. Paul, KD7HB Hi Paul, You can get the same thing going through the tunnel north of the Golden Gate bridge (this from my experience of 50 years ago). What these couplings are, for AM at least, are evanescent waves, what current science calls Plasmons. Others here cut and paste reports of Tunneling (of the relativistic kind, not the hole in a mountain kind) - all the same thing, none of which is understood by those who simply push the copy button on a Xerox. As the frequency rises, however, it is harder to propagate that energy 90 degrees off the wire unless you are within one quarter to one third of a wavelength away (which now brings rise to parasitic coupling - as I said all of this is the same stuff). 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#4
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Hi Paul
More for interest rather than on topic. I use to work for the company that did a tunnel rebroadcast systems for a series of motorway tunnels in Sydney (Australia) back about 5 years ago. It had to cover a number of operating freqs, mainly AM, FM, cell phones and certain VHF/UHF comms. Most were active rebroadcast and effectively were same frequency linear repeaters. The tunnel helped not letting radiation out as well. Reradiating was done with two cables the length of the tunnel. AM was a single wire and the rest was via leaky coax. The single wire was resistive terminated at one end and coupled with some large toroidal transformer at the source end. I dont remember all the details but think that the toried had multiple inputs. We also had a class A amplifier system on a UHF freqency. (about 401MHz from memory) It had two yagis spaced maybe 20ft apart facing opposite directions in the tunnel. Enough isolation was achieved to not cause feedback and of course we had a second pair of yagis stacked above that for the other direction. You even find "mine comms" systems that work in a similar vein. Interesting story about the Portland & Seatle systems, thanks! Cheers Bob VK2YQA KD7HB wrote: I see the same wire trick in other tunnels. The I-90 tunnels East of Seattle have the wire. Paul, KD7HB |
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