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#1
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![]() I've been told that braid makes a great deal of difference to common mode noise pickup, and that while a thin foil and loose braid is fine at UHF it's not to be expected to do the same for HF. Even if you accept the principle that foil is worse than braid for common mode signals, where do you think these signals are coming from? Unless the cables route close to the source of the interference then your antenna is going to pick it up much more than any difference in shielding. http://www.abccables.com/info-rg59-vs-rg6.html is one of the more descriptive texts I read. No RG6 that I have found fits the description given there for HF. RG59 does though, as does BT2002. I think I'll be going with that BT2002 anyway, never mind the expense. The waste of time trying to avoid it is alone beginning to look more expensive than the price difference. I must admit I do not understand the theory that foil is worse than braid at lower frequencies, foil gives 100% coverage and is usually in addition to braid. Even if it the thickness of the foil that is in question, I don't see how, according to the article that you linked to, it " don't(sic) have the proper type of shielding ". There may be an issue with terminating foil shields well but that is a different matter. |
#2
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Jeff wrote in
: I've been told that braid makes a great deal of difference to common mode noise pickup, and that while a thin foil and loose braid is fine at UHF it's not to be expected to do the same for HF. Even if you accept the principle that foil is worse than braid for common mode signals, where do you think these signals are coming from? Unless the cables route close to the source of the interference then your antenna is going to pick it up much more than any difference in shielding. True, but that's why I want it. It's to exclude HF noise made by anything in the building. The antenna will be several tens of metres away. As the signals I want are HF and perhaps high MF from that antenna, it seems unlikely that I should go with a cable whose specs are too loosely defined, and all interpretations of 'RG6' are now attempts to reduce cost while getting acceptable performance at UHF. http://www.abccables.com/info-rg59-vs-rg6.html is one of the more descriptive texts I read. No RG6 that I have found fits the description given there for HF. RG59 does though, as does BT2002. I think I'll be going with that BT2002 anyway, never mind the expense. The waste of time trying to avoid it is alone beginning to look more expensive than the price difference. I must admit I do not understand the theory that foil is worse than braid at lower frequencies, foil gives 100% coverage and is usually in addition to braid. Even if it the thickness of the foil that is in question, I don't see how, according to the article that you linked to, it " don't(sic) have the proper type of shielding ". Well, that's why I'm questioning it here. Like Geoffrey Mendelson said in his reply in the later thread on RG6 in this group, a lot of the posts I've seen on the web say more about the posters making them. I think I'll get a better signal here than on the web at large. No irritating forum signups before posting, either.. That article does seem to have a few vague contradictions, but I think the point about a thin foil that is adequate for UHF screening being inadequate for HF is interesting, and I've seen that point claimed before. I'm pretty sure I'm not going to get an answer for that from people who are dealing with UHF or fast digital signals, and mainly from an installer's point of view, if the equipment they're using will filter out HF anyway. Their purpose is not the same as mine. There may be an issue with terminating foil shields well but that is a different matter. I found an RG6 with copper braid, to take care of that. Cheap too, but only if it works. If it doesn't it will be cheaper to go for better cable to start with. I like that BT2002 with the double copper braid, but I'm not yet sure if the difference justifies the cost, though judging by what some places charge for RG6 it probably does.. |
#3
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Lostgallifreyan wrote:
I found an RG6 with copper braid, to take care of that. Cheap too, but only if it works. If it doesn't it will be cheaper to go for better cable to start with. I like that BT2002 with the double copper braid, but I'm not yet sure if the difference justifies the cost, though judging by what some places charge for RG6 it probably does.. There also is the question of cost and availablity. I can go to Home Center and buy for about $.50 a meter a decent quality RG6 quad shield. In other places, you should be able to localy source it for less. Radio type coax requires me to special order it at the local electronics store, and it will be a lot more expensive and less likely to be what I wanted. I really do miss being in the US able to go into any one of 6 Radio Shack stores near my home and buy RG8x (really just improved RG-58) or RG-8 coax by the foot. It wasn't the best one could buy, it it was "good enough". I can only guess you situation, but if you can do it, I would just go to a supplier you trust and buy RG6 and see if it works. While I'm sure if you had the right equipment you could find differences in the noise that comes through various RG6 versions, it may not be enough to matter. Geoff. -- Geoffrey S. Mendelson, Jerusalem, Israel N3OWJ/4X1GM New word I coined 12/13/09, "Sub-Wikipedia" adj, describing knowledge or understanding, as in he has a sub-wikipedia understanding of the situation. i.e possessing less facts or information than can be found in the Wikipedia. |
#4
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"Geoffrey S. Mendelson" wrote in
: I can only guess you situation, but if you can do it, I would just go to a supplier you trust and buy RG6 and see if it works. While I'm sure if you had the right equipment you could find differences in the noise that comes through various RG6 versions, it may not be enough to matter. Well, that's maybe first choice. Just haven't decided if I'll stump up the £18 or wait and search a bit longer for more info. My situation is an HF antenna that will bring a signal from several tens of metres away, into a building with stuff likely to put RF at several frequencies onto the line. I'll filter out what I don't want with a selective 'tuner' eventually, but whether I do that or not I still have to reduce common mode noise that is in same band as signals I want. I'll be using ferrite slugs to reduce this, but I learned that this works by blocking skin- effect carriage of RF signals on the outside of the coax shield, reducing common mode noise by making current in the shield balance that in the core. This implies that when a skin effect carries current down the outside of the shield, but is not equal (and inverse) to current in the core, it must be balanced by current on the inside of the shield instead. In transmissions, I'm told this can turn a shield into an emitter, and though I'm receiving the inverse is true, so I don't want the shield to pick up local noise and feed it to the input via imbalances between shield and core. So if this use of ferrites relies on suppressing signals in skin effect current flow, and HF skin effect thickness are thicker than those for UHF, it seems to follow that a metallised plastic film is too thin. It appears that a shield for HF must be at least twice as thick as the skin effect depth for HF. RG6's foil or metallised plastic seems too thin, and while the braid is thick enough, its physical coverage is poor. I think it's mostly there to ensure continuity of foil as a guard against UHF noise when foil cracks on bending, and as a means to anchor a connection. |
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