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On May 5, 10:17*pm, Roy Lewallen wrote:
Correction: Roy Lewallen wrote: No secrets, just a short and probably simple antenna and low noise amplifier. The antenna is likely to be a simple monopole which would be no longer than about wavelength at the highest frequency. . . That should be "no longer than about a half wavelength at the highest frequency. . ." Roy Lewallen, W7EL From memory the ARA-500 (50-500MHz) used a fat printed circuit biconical style dipole with a broadband balun feeding something like a BFT66 bipolar transistor RF amplifier with ferrite transformer derived negative feedback (Similar to a broadband pre-amplifier design originally published in the German 'VHF Communications' magazine sometime in the 1970's). The later versions used FETs or broadband amplifier MIMIC's of various types and a strange helically wound antenna element constructed from foil tape. As long as you can achieve reasonable impedance matching to the active device across the required frequency range, and an amplifier noise figure which is better than the atmospheric noise level which can be received on the physically small antenna element, then it should work as well as (or in some cases better than) a full sized antenna. However this is a tall order, as strong signal handling is the main issue with low noise amplifiers, especially when used in a broadband configuration in the presence of strong local signals (usually broadcast stations). A good design of balanced HF active antenna (100KHz to 50MHz) can be found on the link at the bottom of this web page. http://sites.google.com/site/datongarchive/ad270-ad370 UKM |
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