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On Jul 1, 8:16*am, "-.-. --.-" wrote:
if a half wave end-fed *monopole* antenna have the following primary characteristics (if IIRC): - High Z at the feedpoint (voltage maximum and current node); - very small counterpoise lenght compared to the resonant wavelenght of the antenna (typical 0.1-0.2 lambda) can i mantain the same characteristics shortening the antenna in any way ?? With proper design you can maintain the resonance characteristic with that short antenna, but not its characteristics of SWR bandwidth, exact radiation pattern (directivity), or radiation resistance. For a single frequency the only important difference will be radiation resistance, unless the short radiator is used with a virtually perfect (zero loss) ground plane. A typical r-f ground loss even in a set of 120 each, 1/4-wave-long buried radials is on the order of two ohms. So referencing the example in the link to Kraus that I posted earlier, the radiation efficiency of that helically-loaded monopole system with a two ohm r-f ground would be about 0.6/2.6 = 23%, approximately. The loss of a radial system using 0.1-0.2 lambda conductors would be significantly higher, so the antenna system radiation efficiency then would be significantly less than 23%. A naturally-resonant, unloaded monopole about 1/4-wave high has a radiation resistance of around 34 ohms. When it is used with a two ohm r-f ground, the radiation efficiency of the antenna system is about 34/36 = 94%. RF |
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