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Hi Reg, I just went outside and measured the impedance of my 8' mobile
antenna. It's center loaded with a high Q loading coil and small capacity hat. It is mounted on a full size pick-up truck. At 7.2 MHZ it reads 37+j0 ohms. The antenna analyzer has always been accurate within a few percent. Does this mean that my truck provides an "excellent ground" at 7.2MHZ? If it does, I need to use my truck for an rf ground for the rig inside my house. It may be that the truck does indeed provide a good ground, I get good results on 40M mobile. 73 Gary N4AST ==================================== Gary, if your coil-loaded 8-feet vertical had been mounted above a ground radial system then the radial system would have to be classified as "poor". Radiation resistance is about 4 ohms for a height of 8 feet at 7.2 MHz. Coil loss = 3 ohms. Subtract 4+3 from your measured 36 ohms which leaves 29 ohms for the ground loss resistance. Which is a poor value for a radial system. But it may not be poor for your particular vehicle-mounted system because the vehicle itself forms a large physical part of the antenna and so increases radiation resistance. ( The vehicle plus whip behaves as a short, off-centre fed, half-wave resonant vertical, there being fewer ground losses to worry about.) But the calculating procedure is the same for all vertical ground-mounted antennas. Subtract calculated radiation resistance from measured input resistance to obtain ground loss resistance. If there's a loading coil, subtract its loss resistance too. Also subtract something for wire-loss of a long wire. --- Reg, G4FGQ |
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