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#1
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This site http://www.frontiernet.net/~jadale/Loop.htm states that: "A
properly designed Loop primarily responds to the magnetic component of the radio wave. Note that noise resides primarily in the electrical component..." Whereas this site shows that that is not the case: http://vk1od.net/antenna/shieldedloop. So what is the advantage, if any, of a shielded loop antanna? Consider three receivers: 1) Shielded loop antenna, receiver with differential input (center-tapped transformer or instrumentation amp). The two ends of the inner conductor of the antenna connected to the differential inputs and the shield connected to ground. 2) Same as above but without the shield. 3) Unshielded loop antenna, receiver with single-ended input. One end of the loop connected to the receiver input and the other to ground. Assuming equal gains and bandwidths, would there be any difference in the sensitivity or noise level at the output of the three receivers? |
#2
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On 6/13/2012 5:11 PM, garyr wrote:
This site http://www.frontiernet.net/~jadale/Loop.htm states that: "A properly designed Loop primarily responds to the magnetic component of the radio wave. Note that noise resides primarily in the electrical component..." Whereas this site shows that that is not the case: http://vk1od.net/antenna/shieldedloop. So what is the advantage, if any, of a shielded loop antanna? None. The only purpose is to ensure balance, which helps give deeper nulls. But that is not the only way to ensure balance. A shield is not required for that function. None of my AM-BC loops are shielded. I have tried shielded loops though, just to see for myself if any difference. There no difference, assuming all of the loops were balanced and fed properly. The mythology of loops is a lot like the various myths you see pertaining to grounds, and grounding. :| Some claim a shielded loop is "quieter" than an unshielded loop. I know from testing, that is pure hogwash. Both are quite capable of picking up noise. After all, noise is RF just like any other signal, and follows all the same rules. The true test of a small loop is how deep the nulls are. If you can make daytime AM ground wave signals disappear by turning the loop, you are in pretty good shape. And *any* small loop is capable of that if all is well in the world. |
#3
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![]() "NM5K" napisal w wiadomosci ... On 6/13/2012 5:11 PM, garyr wrote: This site http://www.frontiernet.net/~jadale/Loop.htm states that: "A properly designed Loop primarily responds to the magnetic component of the radio wave. Note that noise resides primarily in the electrical component..." Whereas this site shows that that is not the case: http://vk1od.net/antenna/shieldedloop. "The operation of the shielded loop is explained popularly by first stating that the desired loop current is due to the magnetic field, and then maintaining that the metal shield cannot be penetrated by the electric field but can be penetrated by the magnetic field. All these arguments are incorrect in the light of fundamental electromagnetic principles." So what is the advantage, if any, of a shielded loop antanna? None. The only purpose is to ensure balance, which helps give deeper nulls. But that is not the only way to ensure balance. A shield is not required for that function. None of my AM-BC loops are shielded. I have tried shielded loops though, just to see for myself if any difference. Do you use them to the "direction finding"? "The advantage of this feed arrangement is that the coaxial feed typically enters the loop opposite to the gap, and if attention is paid to symmetry of the loop and feed, the balance that is achieved. Best balance yields the deepest null which is important in direction finding applications for instance." S* .. |
#4
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"Szczepan Bialek" wrote in message
... Do you use them to the "direction finding"? S* Amateur radio DF on VHF (very popular) tends to use yagis. Loops seem to be used more for MW and HF DF. Regards, Ian. |
#5
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On 6/14/2012 3:33 AM, Szczepan Bialek wrote:
But that is not the only way to ensure balance. A shield is not required for that function. None of my AM-BC loops are shielded. I have tried shielded loops though, just to see for myself if any difference. Do you use them to the "direction finding"? No. I use them for MW broadcast reception. I generally don't use them much above the 160m band. My largest loop covering from longwave to about 2 MHZ, using switchable caps. |
#6
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On 06/13/2012 06:11 PM, garyr wrote:
This site http://www.frontiernet.net/~jadale/Loop.htm states that: "A properly designed Loop primarily responds to the magnetic component of the radio wave. Note that noise resides primarily in the electrical component..." Hello, and a loop (dipole) antenna doesn't "respond" to just the magnetic (electric) component of a propagating electromagnetic wave. A (receiving) loop or dipole antenna intercepts the incoming electromagnetic (EM) wave. Last time I checked an EM wave had both electric and magnetic components. Just because an orientation of an axis of the antenna resulting in maximum signal strength is parallel to the electric or magnetic component of an EM wave doesn't mean that it's responding to just that component. I wish hams and others would quit trying to redefine electromagnetic theory. Hams have designed and constructed novel and practical antennas over the years but their explanations about how they work are often just plain wrong. Sincerely, and 73s from N4GGO, -- J. B. Wood e-mail: |
#7
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![]() "J.B. Wood" napisal w wiadomosci ... On 06/13/2012 06:11 PM, garyr wrote: This site http://www.frontiernet.net/~jadale/Loop.htm states that: "A properly designed Loop primarily responds to the magnetic component of the radio wave. Note that noise resides primarily in the electrical component..." Hello, and a loop (dipole) antenna doesn't "respond" to just the magnetic (electric) component of a propagating electromagnetic wave. A (receiving) loop or dipole antenna intercepts the incoming electromagnetic (EM) wave. Last time I checked an EM wave had both electric and magnetic components. Just because an orientation of an axis of the antenna resulting in maximum signal strength is parallel to the electric or magnetic component of an EM wave doesn't mean that it's responding to just that component. I wish hams and others would quit trying to redefine electromagnetic theory. Hams have designed and constructed novel and practical antennas over the years but their explanations about how they work are often just plain wrong. Sincerely, and 73s from N4GGO, The explanations are wrong because the radio waves are simply the electric waves or the electron waves. From this point of view the next is obvious; "Since the directional response of small loop antennas includes a sharp null in the direction normal to the plane of the loop, they are used in radio direction finding at longer wavelengths. The loop is thus rotated to find the direction of the null." " Although a similar argument may seem to apply to signals received in that plane, that voltages generated by an impinging radio wave would cancel along the loop, this is not quite true due to the phase difference between the arrival of the wave at the near side and far side of the loop." From: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loop_antenna S* |
#8
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On 06/14/2012 12:48 PM, Szczepan Bialek wrote:
"J.B. napisal w wiadomosci ... On 06/13/2012 06:11 PM, garyr wrote: This site http://www.frontiernet.net/~jadale/Loop.htm states that: "A properly designed Loop primarily responds to the magnetic component of the radio wave. Note that noise resides primarily in the electrical component..." Hello, and a loop (dipole) antenna doesn't "respond" to just the magnetic (electric) component of a propagating electromagnetic wave. A (receiving) loop or dipole antenna intercepts the incoming electromagnetic (EM) wave. Last time I checked an EM wave had both electric and magnetic components. Just because an orientation of an axis of the antenna resulting in maximum signal strength is parallel to the electric or magnetic component of an EM wave doesn't mean that it's responding to just that component. I wish hams and others would quit trying to redefine electromagnetic theory. Hams have designed and constructed novel and practical antennas over the years but their explanations about how they work are often just plain wrong. Sincerely, and 73s from N4GGO, The explanations are wrong because the radio waves are simply the electric waves or the electron waves. Hello, and they are most certainly not "electric" waves. What part of "electromagnetic" don't you understand? (It's just this kind of stuff that prompted my previous post) I take it you're not an EE or have ever taken any undergrad/grad courses in EM theory. In any event someone else can continue this starting-to-drift off topic thread. Sincerely, -- J. B. Wood e-mail: |
#9
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On 6/14/2012 12:50 PM, J.B. Wood wrote:
On 06/14/2012 12:48 PM, Szczepan Bialek wrote: "J.B. napisal w wiadomosci ... On 06/13/2012 06:11 PM, garyr wrote: This site http://www.frontiernet.net/~jadale/Loop.htm states that: "A properly designed Loop primarily responds to the magnetic component of the radio wave. Note that noise resides primarily in the electrical component..." Hello, and a loop (dipole) antenna doesn't "respond" to just the magnetic (electric) component of a propagating electromagnetic wave. A (receiving) loop or dipole antenna intercepts the incoming electromagnetic (EM) wave. Last time I checked an EM wave had both electric and magnetic components. Just because an orientation of an axis of the antenna resulting in maximum signal strength is parallel to the electric or magnetic component of an EM wave doesn't mean that it's responding to just that component. I wish hams and others would quit trying to redefine electromagnetic theory. Hams have designed and constructed novel and practical antennas over the years but their explanations about how they work are often just plain wrong. Sincerely, and 73s from N4GGO, The explanations are wrong because the radio waves are simply the electric waves or the electron waves. Hello, and they are most certainly not "electric" waves. What part of "electromagnetic" don't you understand? (It's just this kind of stuff that prompted my previous post) I take it you're not an EE or have ever taken any undergrad/grad courses in EM theory. In any event someone else can continue this starting-to-drift off topic thread. Sincerely, He is either an idiot, an ignorant guy that refuses to learn, or a troll. It doesn't matter all that much actually. tom K0TAR |
#10
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![]() "J.B. Wood" napisal w wiadomosci ... On 06/14/2012 12:48 PM, Szczepan Bialek wrote: "J.B. napisal w wiadomosci ... On 06/13/2012 06:11 PM, garyr wrote: This site http://www.frontiernet.net/~jadale/Loop.htm states that: "A properly designed Loop primarily responds to the magnetic component of the radio wave. Note that noise resides primarily in the electrical component..." Hello, and a loop (dipole) antenna doesn't "respond" to just the magnetic (electric) component of a propagating electromagnetic wave. A (receiving) loop or dipole antenna intercepts the incoming electromagnetic (EM) wave. Last time I checked an EM wave had both electric and magnetic components. Just because an orientation of an axis of the antenna resulting in maximum signal strength is parallel to the electric or magnetic component of an EM wave doesn't mean that it's responding to just that component. I wish hams and others would quit trying to redefine electromagnetic theory. Hams have designed and constructed novel and practical antennas over the years but their explanations about how they work are often just plain wrong. Sincerely, and 73s from N4GGO, The explanations are wrong because the radio waves are simply the electric waves or the electron waves. Hello, and they are most certainly not "electric" waves. For the all Fathers of the radio they are the electric waves. What part of "electromagnetic" don't you understand? I understand the Maxwell's and the Heaviside's. What are you asking about? (It's just this kind of stuff that prompted my previous post) I take it you're not an EE or have ever taken any undergrad/grad courses in EM theory. Father's of the radio also. Maxwell's model was discarded by Royal Society and the Heaviside's was done after the fundamental experimments. Radio waves and light are the oscillatory flow of electrons (L. Lorenz 1869). In any event someone else can continue this starting-to-drift off topic thread. Sincerely, You wrote: "Hams have designed and constructed novel and practical antennas over the years but their explanations about how they work are often just plain wrong." Could you give as the correct explanation? S* -- J. B. Wood e-mail: |
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