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#1
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300 ohm twinlead antenna.
Take a length of 300 ohm twinlead. Short the far end, End feed one side of
the close end, and leave the other side disconnected. What do I have? I know if I short both ends, I have a wide(er) bandwidth end fed random wire. Is it still an end fed random wire with an electrical length of twice its physical length? Something completely different? If for example, if I have 10 meters of space, and hang it, will I have a 20 meter long random wire, which would sort of be a 40 meter band 1/2 wave end fed antenna? Or would I have an odd 10 meter long end fed antenna (for 20m?) Can it be switched between the two by adding a shorting switch at the close end? Open it would be for 40m, and closed for 20? TIA, Geoff. -- Geoffrey S. Mendelson, N3OWJ/4X1GM/KBUH7245/KBUW5379 It's Spring here in Jerusalem!!! |
#2
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300 ohm twinlead antenna.
On Thursday, June 6, 2013 8:34:04 AM UTC-5, Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote:
What do I have? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folded_unipole_antenna -- 73, Cecil, w5dxp.com |
#3
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Quote:
__________________
No Kings, no queens, no jacks, no long talking washer women... |
#4
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300 ohm twinlead antenna.
In message ,
W5DXP writes On Thursday, June 6, 2013 8:34:04 AM UTC-5, Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote: What do I have? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folded_unipole_antenna -- 73, Cecil, w5dxp.com I think what Geoff is describing is not the usual folded unipole (twin feeder shorted at the top, and at the bottom, one side fed from the TX, and the other side grounded and/or connected to radials), but rather twin feeder where the top end is shorted, and at the bottom, one side is fed from the TX, and the other side is open circuit. -- Ian |
#5
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300 ohm twinlead antenna.
On Friday, June 7, 2013 4:42:13 PM UTC-5, Ian Jackson wrote:
... one side is fed from the TX, and the other side is open circuit. The 1/4WL folded monopole is resonant with a feedpoint impedance around three times a 1/4WL single-wire monopole. Those two antennas have approximately the same gain. If one disconnects the folded element's ground connection leaving an open-circuit, the feedpoint reactance becomes extremely high and the antenna loses about 6dB of gain compared to the standard 1/4WL monopole. It looks more like a 1/4WL shorted stub than an antenna. |
#6
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300 ohm twinlead antenna.
In message ,
W5DXP writes On Friday, June 7, 2013 4:42:13 PM UTC-5, Ian Jackson wrote: ... one side is fed from the TX, and the other side is open circuit. The 1/4WL folded monopole is resonant with a feedpoint impedance around three times a 1/4WL single-wire monopole. Those two antennas have approximately the same gain. If one disconnects the folded element's ground connection leaving an open-circuit, the feedpoint reactance becomes extremely high and the antenna loses about 6dB of gain compared to the standard 1/4WL monopole. It looks more like a 1/4WL shorted stub than an antenna. I thought something like that would happen. However, because of the close coupling between them, you might instinctively think that the two conductors would still simply act as a single conductor, and the feed impedance would be low (more like a non-folded monopole). Can't you make a trapped dipole (or whatever) using 300 twin for each leg, but with sections of one conductor cut out so you form a succession of 1/4WL shorted stubs (of various lengths) in series, acting as traps on the various HF bands? -- Ian |
#7
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300 ohm twinlead antenna.
You are thinking about the Lattin Antenna -- there's
lots of info available on the net for it. Instead of a dipole, you could use one half the dipole as a vertical Irv VE6BP "Ian Jackson" wrote in message ... In message , W5DXP writes On Friday, June 7, 2013 4:42:13 PM UTC-5, Ian Jackson wrote: ... one side is fed from the TX, and the other side is open circuit. The 1/4WL folded monopole is resonant with a feedpoint impedance around three times a 1/4WL single-wire monopole. Those two antennas have approximately the same gain. If one disconnects the folded element's ground connection leaving an open-circuit, the feedpoint reactance becomes extremely high and the antenna loses about 6dB of gain compared to the standard 1/4WL monopole. It looks more like a 1/4WL shorted stub than an antenna. I thought something like that would happen. However, because of the close coupling between them, you might instinctively think that the two conductors would still simply act as a single conductor, and the feed impedance would be low (more like a non-folded monopole). Can't you make a trapped dipole (or whatever) using 300 twin for each leg, but with sections of one conductor cut out so you form a succession of 1/4WL shorted stubs (of various lengths) in series, acting as traps on the various HF bands? -- Ian |
#8
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300 ohm twinlead antenna.
In message , Irv Finkleman
writes "Ian Jackson" wrote in message ... In message , W5DXP writes On Friday, June 7, 2013 4:42:13 PM UTC-5, Ian Jackson wrote: ... one side is fed from the TX, and the other side is open circuit. The 1/4WL folded monopole is resonant with a feedpoint impedance around three times a 1/4WL single-wire monopole. Those two antennas have approximately the same gain. If one disconnects the folded element's ground connection leaving an open-circuit, the feedpoint reactance becomes extremely high and the antenna loses about 6dB of gain compared to the standard 1/4WL monopole. It looks more like a 1/4WL shorted stub than an antenna. I thought something like that would happen. However, because of the close coupling between them, you might instinctively think that the two conductors would still simply act as a single conductor, and the feed impedance would be low (more like a non-folded monopole). Can't you make a trapped dipole (or whatever) using 300 twin for each leg, but with sections of one conductor cut out so you form a succession of 1/4WL shorted stubs (of various lengths) in series, acting as traps on the various HF bands? -- You are thinking about the Lattin Antenna -- there's lots of info available on the net for it. Instead of a dipole, you could use one half the dipole as a vertical Irv VE6BP Yup. That's the one. Thanks. -- Ian |
#9
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300 ohm twinlead antenna.
If the twin-lead portion is lambda/4 x Velocity factor,
and you add sufficient wire to the end to extend the total length to lambda/4 you will find it gives a reasonably good match to 52ohm coax. I built one once. It went halfway up my tower and was then folded off at an angle and the top end tied to to a fence. It was cut for 75M and was a remarkable performer. A chum of mine who DXes the low bands put one up and really liked it. The antenna is described in Bill Orr's book "All About Vertical Antennas". Irv VE6BP "Ian Jackson" wrote in message ... In message , W5DXP writes On Thursday, June 6, 2013 8:34:04 AM UTC-5, Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote: What do I have? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folded_unipole_antenna -- 73, Cecil, w5dxp.com I think what Geoff is describing is not the usual folded unipole (twin feeder shorted at the top, and at the bottom, one side fed from the TX, and the other side grounded and/or connected to radials), but rather twin feeder where the top end is shorted, and at the bottom, one side is fed from the TX, and the other side is open circuit. -- Ian |
#10
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300 ohm twinlead antenna.
On 6/6/2013 4:18 PM, Channel Jumper wrote:
Geoffrey S. Mendelson;805681 Wrote: Take a length of 300 ohm twinlead. Short the far end, End feed one side of the close end, and leave the other side disconnected. What do I have? I know if I short both ends, I have a wide(er) bandwidth end fed random wire. Is it still an end fed random wire with an electrical length of twice its physical length? Something completely different? If for example, if I have 10 meters of space, and hang it, will I have a 20 meter long random wire, which would sort of be a 40 meter band 1/2 wave end fed antenna? Or would I have an odd 10 meter long end fed antenna (for 20m?) Can it be switched between the two by adding a shorting switch at the close end? Open it would be for 40m, and closed for 20? TIA, Geoff. -- Geoffrey S. Mendelson, N3OWJ/4X1GM/KBUH7245/KBUW5379 It's Spring here in Jerusalem!!! Get yourself a ARRL antenna book I have several different revisions of it but have never run across what Geoffrey is asking about. Could you please point to an example in the ARRL Antenna Book? And please give the revision. Thanks. tom K0TAR |
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