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On 10/15/2015 6:13 AM, Brian Howie wrote:
In message , Jeff Liebermann writes On Wed, 14 Oct 2015 14:34:10 -0400, rickman wrote: I just read the wikipedia article on small loop antennas and it seems I was laboring under a misapprehension. I thought receiving loops were "magnetic" because they were shielded (this is often stated in various web pages about constructing such loops). But the wikipedia article on small loop antennas says the nature of a small loop is to not be very sensitive to the E field in near field. So if the shield has little to do with rejecting near field electrical noise, what does the shield do? A lot of antenna designs make a big deal of the shield. So I assume it must be a useful addition to the small loop antenna for some purpose. The shielded loop reduces local noise pickup by eliminating much of the electric component of that noise in the near field. Since the ability of a small loop antenna to hear properly is primarily an exercise in improving the SNR, any reduction in noise levle, without a corresponding reduction in signal level, is a very good thing. More detail: http://electronics.stackexchange.com...-if-anything-m akes-shielded-loop-antennas-so-great-at-rejecting-local-nois I've built small loops that were not shielded and measure the SNR of some stable signal, such as WWV. I then wrapped the loop in aluminum duct tape, leaving a gap to prevent a shorted turn problem, retuned, and found that the baseline noise level had decreased and the SNR had improved. It works. I've a 5 foot Octagonal loop for MF. The shield is copper water pipe, with a gap , 7 turns inside plus a coupling winding. It does a good job eliminating local noise (mostly ASDL hash from the phone lines) compared with a vertical. However the capacitance between the shield and turns seems to load it quite a bit meaning I can't get the tuning range I'd like. I assume there is nothing to space the wires from the pipe other than the insulation. Maybe you could use wire with thicker insulation? Or if you are using straight pipe, could you use a fabricated spacer at the corners? I guess that might be hard to assemble with soldering the joints. -- Rick |
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#2
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In message , rickman
writes I've a 5 foot Octagonal loop for MF. The shield is copper water pipe, with a gap , 7 turns inside plus a coupling winding. It does a good job eliminating local noise (mostly ASDL hash from the phone lines) compared with a vertical. However the capacitance between the shield and turns seems to load it quite a bit meaning I can't get the tuning range I'd like. I assume there is nothing to space the wires from the pipe other than the insulation. Maybe you could use wire with thicker insulation? Or if you are using straight pipe, could you use a fabricated spacer at the corners? I guess that might be hard to assemble with soldering the joints. No just the insulation. It was hard enough to thread it without spacers .. I should have stuck to the original design that used plastic pipe with aluminium foil stuck to the outside Brian GM4DIJ -- Brian Howie |
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#3
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On 10/16/2015 6:53 AM, Brian Howie wrote:
In message , rickman writes I've a 5 foot Octagonal loop for MF. The shield is copper water pipe, with a gap , 7 turns inside plus a coupling winding. It does a good job eliminating local noise (mostly ASDL hash from the phone lines) compared with a vertical. However the capacitance between the shield and turns seems to load it quite a bit meaning I can't get the tuning range I'd like. I assume there is nothing to space the wires from the pipe other than the insulation. Maybe you could use wire with thicker insulation? Or if you are using straight pipe, could you use a fabricated spacer at the corners? I guess that might be hard to assemble with soldering the joints. No just the insulation. It was hard enough to thread it without spacers . I should have stuck to the original design that used plastic pipe with aluminium foil stuck to the outside I saw one receiving antenna made from a bicycle rim. Easy to thread. I assume you only use this for receiving? -- Rick |
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#4
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On 16/10/15 17:07, rickman wrote:
On 10/16/2015 6:53 AM, Brian Howie wrote: In message , rickman writes I've a 5 foot Octagonal loop for MF. The shield is copper water pipe, with a gap , 7 turns inside plus a coupling winding. It does a good job eliminating local noise (mostly ASDL hash from the phone lines) compared with a vertical. However the capacitance between the shield and turns seems to load it quite a bit meaning I can't get the tuning range I'd like. I assume there is nothing to space the wires from the pipe other than the insulation. Maybe you could use wire with thicker insulation? Or if you are using straight pipe, could you use a fabricated spacer at the corners? I guess that might be hard to assemble with soldering the joints. No just the insulation. It was hard enough to thread it without spacers . I should have stuck to the original design that used plastic pipe with aluminium foil stuck to the outside I saw one receiving antenna made from a bicycle rim. Easy to thread. I assume you only use this for receiving? At an AR convention in the Netherlands ,last year , there was a 14 MHz bicycle rim loop (aluminium) with motorised variable capacitor ,very well made. Recently I got a bicycle rim , made of stainless steel ,hence probably not very effective as tx antenna . But the rim can also serve as a guide for bending a copper loop .....shall try that after testing the stainless steel rim. Frank GM0CSZ / KN6WH |
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#5
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In message , rickman
writes On 10/16/2015 6:53 AM, Brian Howie wrote: In message , rickman writes I've a 5 foot Octagonal loop for MF. The shield is copper water pipe, with a gap , 7 turns inside plus a coupling winding. It does a good job eliminating local noise (mostly ASDL hash from the phone lines) compared with a vertical. However the capacitance between the shield and turns seems to load it quite a bit meaning I can't get the tuning range I'd like. I assume there is nothing to space the wires from the pipe other than the insulation. Maybe you could use wire with thicker insulation? Or if you are using straight pipe, could you use a fabricated spacer at the corners? I guess that might be hard to assemble with soldering the joints. No just the insulation. It was hard enough to thread it without spacers . I should have stuck to the original design that used plastic pipe with aluminium foil stuck to the outside I saw one receiving antenna made from a bicycle rim. Easy to thread. I assume you only use this for receiving? Neat idea . I used a hula hoop for a previous version. Yes receive only. I wanted to cover 136kHz and 472Khz . In theory it should have done it , but for the capacitance. I had to take a lot of turns off, which also meant the coupling winding loaded the loop a lot more, reducing the Q factor. Brian -- Brian Howie |
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