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Reg Edwards wrote:
Or even more simple, for Zo to be purely resistive, G = C*R/L In "Transmission Lines" by Chipman, he gives an example where R = 0.1 ohm/m and G = 0.9 micromhos/m. For Z0 to be a purely resistive 50 ohms, G would have to be 40 micromhos/m making the transmission line considerably more lossy just to achieve a purely resistive Z0. Real world transmission lines rarely have a purely resistive characteristic impedance. The formula for the attenuation factor is R/2*Z0 + G*Z0/2 That's 0.001 + 0.0000225, so you can see that G has negligible effect on losses, i.e. virtually all losses in the above example are series I^2*R losses. The attenuation factor is 0.0010225 for both the voltage and current so it's obvious that the current attenuation is caused by the series I^2*R losses, the same thing that causes the voltage attenuation. -- 73, Cecil, W5DXP |
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