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#1
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You must have missed the announcement I posted not long ago. The article
about transmission line phasing systems ("The Simplest Phased Array Feed System - That Works") is now available at http://eznec.com/Amateur/Articles/. And there's also a new Windows Simpfeed program which takes EZNEC (or other modeling program) reported feedpoint impedances as its input (no mutual Z calculation necessary) and calculates the feedline lengths necessary for proper phasing. Click the Simpfeed link at that same URL to get it. It's considerably more versatile than the older DOS programs. A short manual, including a detailed example (using both the EZNEC demo and the standard EZNEC program type), can be viewed by clicking the Help button in the program window. EZNEC example files CardTL.EZ and 4SqTL.EZ illustrate the results of using this feed method. The new program does all calculations in double precision, so you'll find the values it generates are slightly different than the values in the example files -- they're actually better. Roy Lewallen, W7EL Cecil Moore wrote: Years ago I experimented with two-element beams where both elements were driven. Roy, W7EL, has some BASIC programs on his web page that allows the calculation of phasing harnesses for such antennas. The disadvantage is that one must know the mutual coupling impedance between the two elements. . . . |
#2
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Roy Lewallen wrote:
And there's also a new Windows Simpfeed program which takes EZNEC (or other modeling program) reported feedpoint impedances as its input (no mutual Z calculation necessary) and calculates the feedline lengths necessary for proper phasing. Click the Simpfeed link at that same URL to get it. It's considerably more versatile than the older DOS programs. What is the URL for the Windows Simpfeed program link? I don't see it on your web page. (Do you remember I sent you a DOS BASIC program about a decade ago that does that calculation without needing Rm and Xm?) -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =---- |
#3
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Roy Lewallen wrote:
Simpfeed program which takes EZNEC (or other modeling program) reported feedpoint impedances as its input (no mutual Z calculation necessary) and calculates the feedline lengths necessary for proper phasing. Click the Simpfeed link at that same URL to get it. Sorry, I wasn't reading closely enough and was looking for it on your web page. I found it. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 100,000 Newsgroups ---= East/West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =--- |
#4
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![]() i am not clear on how this antenna would look, when i think of 2 elements "" phased or simul driven i presumed it would sorta look like a typical beam elements in parrallel spaced apart that being the case , i am not clear on how changing the feedpoint alters the ew ns direction unless of course the antenna is like a cross the gain seemed nice wouldn't mind trying one, my catch is i am using a sgc tuner to feed my present dipole, i suppose i could just take it's output and feed both 'elements' be a neet experiment thanks m Years ago I experimented with two-element beams where both elements were driven. Roy, W7EL, has some BASIC programs on his web page that allows the calculation of phasing harnesses for such antennas. The disadvantage is that one must know the mutual coupling impedance between the two elements. In article , Cecil Moore wrote: Given that EZNEC will output the feedpoint impedances for both elements, for a common class of two-element beams, the mutual coupling impedance can be calculated from the EZNEC data. Assuming the two-element beam consists of two identical center-fed elements and assuming that the feedpoint current magnitudes are equal, one can design the beam to meet certain specifications, obtain the feedpoint impedances from EZNEC, and calculate the mutual coupling to be entered into Roy's BASIC phasing software. Lewell1.bas program available as simpfeed.zip on www.eznec.com. One advantage of a wire beam like this is that the direction of maximum gain can be reversed by changing the feedpoint position on the coaxial phasing harness. Good E-W or N-S beam performance is obtained with one fixed wire beam on the lower bands. -- 73, Cecil, W5DXP |
#5
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ml wrote:
that being the case , i am not clear on how changing the feedpoint alters the ew ns direction Referring to the files I attached yesterday: If the current in element#2 lags the current in element#1 then you get 12 dBi gain in one direction. If the current in element#2 leads the current in element#1 then you get 12 dBi gain in the opposite direction. The phasing feedline might look something like this with coaxial 'T' connectors installed at points "x" and 'y': Element#1--------x----------y--------Element#2 Assuming connecting the RF at point 'x' will yield 12 dBi gain in a Westward direction, connecting the RF at point 'y' will yield 12 dBi gain in an Eastward direction without moving the elements. -- 73, Cecil, W5DXP ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =---- |
#6
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Cecil Moore, W5DXP wrote:
"Years ago I experimented with two-element beams where both elements were driven." J.D. Kraus, inventor of the W8JK beam obviously did too. He found the most gain he could get is the configuration of the W8JK. Some of his results are summarized in Table 6-2 on page 192 of the 3rd edition of "Antennas".Cecil has this book, I believe. Kraus reports the W8JK gain as 6.1 dBi. The W8JK has two dipoles spaced at 1/8 wavelength and fed 180-degrees out of phase. Close coupling causes super gain but a very low drivepoint resistance. Kraus calculates the drivepoint impedance as 9+j48 ohms on page 186. Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI |
#7
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Richard Harrison wrote:
Cecil Moore, W5DXP wrote: "Years ago I experimented with two-element beams where both elements were driven." J.D. Kraus, inventor of the W8JK beam obviously did too. He found the most gain he could get is the configuration of the W8JK. . . The W8JK doesn't provide the most gain of any two element array of half wavelength elements for a given spacing. At 0.1 wavelength spacing, a two element array fed with a 166 degree relative phase angle provides about 1.4 dB greater gain than a W8JK. At 0.25 wavelength spacing, 142 degree phasing gives the highest gain, just over 1 dB greater than a W8JK. These phasings also provide a higher feedpoint impedance than the W8JK, which results in decreased conductor loss and easier matching. The W8JK has some advantages over other two element arrays, but having the highest gain isn't one of them. Roy Lewallen, W7EL |
#8
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Roy, W7EL wrote:
"The W8JK doesn`t provide thye most gain of any two element array of half wavelength elements for a given spacing." The W8JK had the highest gain of the 5 examples compared in the table. The advantage of EZNEC is shown in Roy`s posting. Roy also wrote: "At 0.25 wavelength spacing, 142 degree phasing gives the highest gain, just over 1 dB greater than a W8JK. These phasings also provide a higher nfeedpoint impedance than a W8JK,---." I`d rather have Roy`s antenna. Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI |
#9
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There are a couple of distinct advantages of the W8JK over the antennas
I described. One is that it can be fed with two equal lengths of transmission line to the elements, one being given a physical half twist to effect the phase reversal. Then you have an antenna whose properties remain the same over an extremely wide bandwidth. The second is that the free-space pattern consists of two relatively narrow lobes in the vertical plane, with an overhead null. This results in a concentration of radiation at lower angles than you'll get with a typical Yagi or most other two element horizontal antennas. The tradeoffs are that because of the bidirectional pattern, half the radiation doesn't do you any good; there's no front-back ratio (although it's also poor on the maximum-gain antennas I described); and loss has to be managed and can potentially be a problem because of the low feedpoint impedances. There's no single perfect antenna -- you pays your money and you makes your choice. As Richard Heinlein so succinctly said, TANSTAAFL. Roy Lewallen, W7EL Richard Harrison wrote: Roy, W7EL wrote: "The W8JK doesn`t provide thye most gain of any two element array of half wavelength elements for a given spacing." The W8JK had the highest gain of the 5 examples compared in the table. The advantage of EZNEC is shown in Roy`s posting. Roy also wrote: "At 0.25 wavelength spacing, 142 degree phasing gives the highest gain, just over 1 dB greater than a W8JK. These phasings also provide a higher nfeedpoint impedance than a W8JK,---." I`d rather have Roy`s antenna. Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI |
#10
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Roy Lewallen wrote:
There's no single perfect antenna -- you pays your money and you makes your choice. As Richard Heinlein so succinctly said, TANSTAAFL. Roy Lewallen, W7EL Robert Anson Heinlein. A master in his field, as you are in yours. tom K0TAR |
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