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#1
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Jerry Martes wrote:
No Cecil, I didnt. Maybe I wrote my address wrong. I think the Reply All feature on my newsreader must not be working. I didn't get any notice that it didn't go through. I'll send you a regular email. I figured you realized that the HP Vector Voltmeter wasnt capable of providing the data needed for this discussion. Here's the procedure for measuring the electrical length of a base loading coil. That's the same as the delay through the coil. 1. Mount your base loading coil on your vehicle and remove the stinger. Note that the current is zero at the top of the coil with the stinger removed. 2. Use an antenna analyzer, like an MFJ-259B to locate the self-resonant frequency. It will be the first frequency going up in frequency for which the reactance is zero and the resistance is very low. My 75m bugcatcher coil has a self-resonant frequency of 6.6 Mhz which is an electrical 90 degrees at 6.6 MHz. 3. Calculate the length of the RF cycle at the self-resonant frequency. 1/6600000 = 152 nS for 360 degrees at 6.6 MHz. The coil is an electrical 90 degrees long on its self-resonant frequency so the delay through the coil is 152/4 = 38 nS. 38 nS is also the approximate delay through the coil when used as a base loading coil on 4 MHz. One RF cycle on 4 MHz takes 250 nS so 90 degrees (1/4WL) of that cycle is 62.5 nS. The coil is providing 38/62.5 = 61% of the antenna on 4 MHz. Forget the bogus coil delays posted by the "experts". They are measuring standing wave current which is known not to change phase on either end of the coil and it doesn't do a bit of good to measure something that doesn't ever change. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#2
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On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 03:41:34 GMT, Cecil Moore wrote:
I'll send you a regular email. .... Use an antenna analyzer, like an MFJ-259B to locate the self-resonant frequency. Vector VOLTmeter? VECtor Voltmeter?!!! I don' need no stinkin' VECtor VOLTmeter! Hi Jerry, Can you take another dumpster dive and see if you can find a Raster Ammeter? 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#3
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![]() "Richard Clark" wrote in message ... On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 03:41:34 GMT, Cecil Moore wrote: I'll send you a regular email. ... Use an antenna analyzer, like an MFJ-259B to locate the self-resonant frequency. Vector VOLTmeter? VECtor Voltmeter?!!! I don' need no stinkin' VECtor VOLTmeter! Hi Jerry, Can you take another dumpster dive and see if you can find a Raster Ammeter? 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC Hi Richard There are sooo many things I dont know anything about. Raster Ammeter is one of the many things I havent even heard about. I sure would like to learn how to use a Vector Voltmeter. Right now, I cant measure impedance (with any confidance of accuracy) when their VSWR is below about 1.5 to 1 on a 50 ohm line at 137 MHz. Jerry |
#4
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On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 06:39:03 GMT, "Jerry Martes"
wrote: Raster Ammeter is one of the many things I havent even heard about. "It's a joke, son." Foghorn Leghorn |
#5
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![]() "Richard Clark" wrote in message ... On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 06:39:03 GMT, "Jerry Martes" wrote: Raster Ammeter is one of the many things I havent even heard about. "It's a joke, son." Foghorn Leghorn Hi Richard The "raster" had all the earmarks of an imaginary device. I sensed it was a put on. The problem I have is my inexperience requires that I dont assume *anything*. I feel like Rip Van Winkle. The engineering community has developed a whole lot of nice things since I left it in 1969. And, its like I've been sleeping for 37 years. Jerry |
#6
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Jerry Martes wrote:
I feel like Rip Van Winkle. The engineering community has developed a whole lot of nice things since I left it in 1969. And, its like I've been sleeping for 37 years. Ever heard of a "Triactuated Multicomplicator"? -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#7
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Cecil Moore wrote:
Jerry Martes wrote: I feel like Rip Van Winkle. The engineering community has developed a whole lot of nice things since I left it in 1969. And, its like I've been sleeping for 37 years. Ever heard of a "Triactuated Multicomplicator"? I thought that was three ole farts trying to figger out Ohm's Law :-) |
#8
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On Mon, 13 Mar 2006 06:39:03 GMT, "Jerry Martes"
wrote: [snip] There are sooo many things I dont know anything about. Raster Ammeter is one of the many things I havent even heard about. Reminds me of my youth. I worked in an automotive parts store back when you actually had to know something about cars and how to read a paper catalog. We'd test the new guys by asking them to find a radiator cap for a Corvair, a set of spark plugs for a Cummins, an oil pan gasket for a Powerglide transmission.... I sure would like to learn how to use a Vector Voltmeter. Right now, I cant measure impedance (with any confidance of accuracy) when their VSWR is below about 1.5 to 1 on a 50 ohm line at 137 MHz. Have you looked at this? http://www.k6mhe.com/n7ws/AN77-3.pdf |
#9
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Richard Clark wrote:
Cecil Moore wrote: Use an antenna analyzer, like an MFJ-259B to locate the self-resonant frequency. Vector VOLTmeter? VECtor Voltmeter?!!! I don' need no stinkin' VECtor VOLTmeter! Actually, unlike Tom (who rushes in where angels fear to tread) I cannot figure out how to use the VVM to make a valid measurement of what we are trying to measure. If I cannot figure that out, then the VVM won't do me any good as Tom's setup didn't do him any good and just confused him all over again by tricking him into making his measurement in an SWR = 16000:1 environment. I'm truly surprised his standing-wave current delay measurement wasn't zero. Guess everyone sees the danger in trying to guess what the results of someone else's measurement will be. Tom should have measured something around 15.6 degrees. The fact he didn't sends up a very large red flag. Another problem is that the delay through the coil changes drastically between bench isolation and being installed directly above a GMC pickup's ground plane because of the enormous increase in coil capacitance to that ground plane. So the delay through the coil needs to be measured in the physical environment in which it is operated. It is virtually impossible to eliminate reflections from a 75m mobile bugcatcher system so the VVM can't measure what we are trying to measure. The question is: For a well-designed coil, is the self- resonance method valid for determining the delay through a coil at HF frequencies below the self-resonant frequency? Since that's been an accepted way of doing it for more than a century, I don't see how anyone could object. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#10
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![]() Cecil Moore wrote: Guess everyone sees the danger in trying to guess what the results of someone else's measurement will be. Tom should have measured something around 15.6 degrees. The fact he didn't sends up a very large red flag. Translation of what Cecil actually is saying: "Whenever multiple measurements by independent sources disagree with me the measurements others made must be wrong." http://www.w8ji.com/agreeing_measurements.htm http://www.w8ji.com/mobile_and_loaded_antenna.htm http://www.w8ji.com/inductor_current_time_delay.htm |
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