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#81
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Current across the antenna loading coil - from scratch
Cecil Moore wrote:
John Popelish wrote: Cecil Moore wrote: That is not what the formula says. Pick and X and you get a constant phase angle with respect to the zero degree reference. But that phase angle is not zero as it is for standing waves. You seem to be talking in circles. How can the phase shift between the traveling wave and the source reference ever be zero at a point 90 degrees away from the source? I said the phase was was fixed, not zero, at a given position. If it cannot, then you have evidence that the traveling wave is NOT identical to the standing wave as evidenced by their different equations. I agreed that the pattern of amplitude and phase is different along a line for traveling and standing waves. But at any given point, there is a very similar kind of phasor ( one with an amplitude value and a phase value) that describes what is happening at that point. That difference in amplitude distribution and phase shift with respect to position is what the two functions describe. You keep claiming that there is something fundamentally different about the kind of phasor describing a single point (rotating versus non rotating), depending on whether the phasor is describing a point on a standing or traveling wave. That is where we disagree. Let's cut to the bottom line. You seem to believe that standing wave current is identical to traveling wave current. At a point, it certainly can be. How current varies (amplitude and phase) over length is what is different. If that's your point, just say so. I have said so as emphatically as I can, at least a half dozen times. You keep saying I am wrong and refer to rotating phasors and non rotating phasors. The only rotating phasor I know if is when a different (from the reference frequency and phase) frequency is described by phasor notation. That phasor rotates. Otherwise, please tell us the difference between the standing wave current and the traveling wave current which seems obvious to me from the equations. I have, already. But here goes once again. A current produced by a traveling wave has a constant (RMS) amplitude along the line. The phase of the current (relative to some arbitrary phase reference) varies linearly along the line. If the line is a wavelength or more long, you can find any relative phase you want, just by moving along the line. There is energy moving along the line during this process, but no net (averaged over a cycle) current moving along the line. this is similar to how wave energy moves along the surface of water, without the water traveling along with the wave. The water just moves up and down as the wave passes along its surface. Likewise, charge moves back and forth, locally, within a half wavelength of the line as the wave passes, and the local current is a measure of the rate of this charge movement. In the case of a pure standing wave, you have the super position of two equal and opposite traveling waves. The current (RMS) magnitude can vary anywhere from zero to twice the (RMS) magnitude of that produced by either of the two traveling waves. The RMS amplitude envelope will vary in a [absolute value of sine] way along the line. The relative phase of the current will have one of two values (the actual angle depending on what phase is chosen as the reference) that are 180 degrees apart. The phase switches between these two values each time you pass through a node in the amplitude distribution. There is no net energy movement, since the movement in one direction is canceled by energy movement in the other direction. There is, however, energy storage on the line. Since the charge movement in a standing wave is the superposition of the charge movement of two traveling waves, in a standing wave, charge also moves back and forth only within a half wavelength interval of the line. And the standing wave current is the measure of the rate of change in this charge movement as it sloshes back and forth within that half wavelength. If you have any corrections to any of this, please quote enough of what you what you are correcting for the context to be clear, and have at it. I want to get this right. |
#82
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Current across the antenna loading coil - from scratch
Cecil Moore wrote:
EZNEC clearly recognizes the difference between standing wave current and traveling wave current. Yet you tried to use standing wave current with its unchanging phase to measure the phase shift through a coil. Standing wave current doesn't even change phase through 45 degrees of wire. Why would you expect it to change phase through 45 degrees of coil? Not to be a stickler, but didn't you just chastise me for bringing up coils, and you said you had no interest in discussing them, because that subject was closed for you? Make up your mind, please. |
#83
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Current across the antenna loading coil - from scratch
John Popelish wrote:
Cecil Moore wrote: EZNEC clearly recognizes the difference between standing wave current and traveling wave current. Yet you tried to use standing wave current with its unchanging phase to measure the phase shift through a coil. Standing wave current doesn't even change phase through 45 degrees of wire. Why would you expect it to change phase through 45 degrees of coil? Not to be a stickler, but didn't you just chastise me for bringing up coils, and you said you had no interest in discussing them, because that subject was closed for you? Make up your mind, please. And in any case, the statement about EZNEC is incorrect. As I explained in a posting a short while ago, EZNEC has no awareness of nor does it make any use of traveling wave currents or voltages. It calculates only the total current from fundamental rules which don't involve traveling waves. Roy Lewallen, W7EL |
#84
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Current across the antenna loading coil - from scratch
Cecil Moore wrote:
wrote: Grow up Cecil. Everyone sees what you are doing. Everyone should see that I am trying to discuss technical issues while the rest of you object to the 5% of my postings that are bad humor or complaints about how I am being unfairly treated. Why do you refuse to discuss technical issues? For instance, you have avoided responding to my black box question. Are you afraid everyone will see just how wrong you are? No one likes a whiner Cecil. Especially when they appear to be ****ing into the wind. tom K0TAR |
#85
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Current across the antenna loading coil - from scratch
On Tue, 04 Apr 2006 21:18:53 -0400, John Popelish
wrote: Make up your mind, please. The triumph of experience over hope. |
#86
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Current across the antenna loading coil - from scratch
On Tue, 04 Apr 2006 19:34:19 GMT, Cecil Moore
wrote: Here is it again assuming a lossless transmission line: Source-----------a-BB-b-------------c-BB-d-----------open The current measured at 'a' is one amp. The current measured at 'b' is zero amps. The current measured at 'c' is zero amps. The current measured at 'd' is one amp. What are the possibilities for what could be in the black boxes? There is a zero length 4th dimensional coax connecting ad and bc bridging the Casimir void between b and c. Can you deny the 4th dimension exists? |
#87
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Current across the antenna loading coil - from scratch
John Popelish wrote:
I said the phase was was fixed, not zero, at a given position. So the phase is NOT the same between the standing waves and the traveling waves proving that standing waves are different from traveling waves. Like I said, we seem to be going in circles. I agreed that the pattern of amplitude and phase is different along a line for traveling and standing waves. Then why are you arguing with me about it. That's what I also believe. Your argument seems to be with the people who say, "current is current". You keep claiming that there is something fundamentally different about the kind of phasor describing a single point (rotating versus non rotating), depending on whether the phasor is describing a point on a standing or traveling wave. That is where we disagree. Yes, 45 degrees is fundamentally different from zero, is it not? Let's see, the percentage difference is (45-0)/0. Let's cut to the bottom line. You seem to believe that standing wave current is identical to traveling wave current. At a point, it certainly can be. No it isn't. It is the lack of knowledge that causes one to assume that. More knowledge is all it takes to tell the difference. If the current is everywhere in phase with the source current, it is standing wave current. If the current is only in phase with the source current every 360 degrees, it is traveling wave current. If you have any corrections to any of this, please quote enough of what you what you are correcting for the context to be clear, and have at it. I want to get this right. We seem to be in basic agreement that traveling wave current is not identical to standing wave current so what are we arguing about? -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#88
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Current across the antenna loading coil - from scratch
John Popelish wrote:
Cecil Moore wrote: EZNEC clearly recognizes the difference between standing wave current and traveling wave current. Yet you tried to use standing wave current with its unchanging phase to measure the phase shift through a coil. Standing wave current doesn't even change phase through 45 degrees of wire. Why would you expect it to change phase through 45 degrees of coil? Not to be a stickler, but didn't you just chastise me for bringing up coils, and you said you had no interest in discussing them, because that subject was closed for you? Make up your mind, please. My comment above is primarily about standing wave current, not about coils. Standing wave current phase cannot be used to measure the phase shift through empty space, wires, or anything else. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#89
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Current across the antenna loading coil - from scratch
Roy Lewallen wrote:
And in any case, the statement about EZNEC is incorrect. As I explained in a posting a short while ago, EZNEC has no awareness of nor does it make any use of traveling wave currents or voltages. It calculates only the total current from fundamental rules which don't involve traveling waves. EZNEC reports a different phase for traveling wave currents than it does for standing wave currents. It does know the difference although I don't know how it knows. It recognizes the difference between a terminated line with no reflections and an unterminated line with reflections. The current reported by EZNEC for a terminated rhombic, for instance, is clearly traveling wave current since the phase changes with distance from the source. The current reported by EZNEC for a 1/2WL dipole, for instance, is clearly standing wave current since the phase doesn't change with distance from the source. The two kinds of currents are clearly not identical in either EZNEC or in reality. They are only identical in some human minds. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#90
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Current across the antenna loading coil - from scratch
Tom Ring wrote:
No one likes a whiner Cecil. Then please stop whining. :-) -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
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