LinkBack Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
Prev Previous Post   Next Post Next
  #10   Report Post  
Old August 21st 06, 04:09 AM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
external usenet poster
 
First recorded activity by RadioBanter: Jul 2006
Posts: 172
Default Confidence limits for noise measurement

Dear Owen and Richard:
I have arrived at this set very late and the hour is late. However,
many, many years ago I was involved with the radio astronomy task of
measuring (always two major numbers involved) the flux from a strong source.
A reasonably predictable antenna gain was effected by using a very long horn
antenna with a rectangular (it might have been square) cross section. The
antenna was placed in a gully so that the source would pass through the beam
once a sidereal day.

The scheme used to construct the antenna was innovative and non-trivial.

A classic, comparison measurement was effected. Are not all
measurements comparisons? A dummy load was kept in ice water protected by a
condom. A switching scheme was used to switch between the dummy and the
antenna with an offset. I called it the HILLRAMS receiver. (High Isolation
Low Loss Radio Astronomy Microwave Switched Receiver)

Since the bandwidth was the same for both sources, once a day we
measured how much stronger the source was than the noise produced by a zero
centigrade source. All analog/

At Ohio State I did something similar with, probably for the first time,
actual digitizing that went to a computer (punched paper tape!). As I
recall, I did worry about sample rate, but it was much faster than any
changes being observed because a heavy LPF was used. (With the slow
computers in use, I needed not to overdesign the rate too much.) It seems
to me that if you have any reasonably fast filter fall-off, 11 kHz is plenty
fast enough. But then, I am not too sure that I understand your concern and
I am starting to ramble (though I am stone sober).

73 Mac N8TT


--
J. Mc Laughlin; Michigan U.S.A.
Home:




 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search
Display Modes

Posting Rules

Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Resonant Stub Measurement Chuck Olson Antenna 0 July 3rd 06 07:14 PM
Resonant stub measurement Chuck Olson Antenna 0 June 16th 06 09:42 PM
FCC: Broadband Power Line Systems Paul Policy 0 January 10th 05 05:41 PM
Stunning Consumer Confidence Fall yojimbo Shortwave 0 October 26th 04 05:23 PM
Consumer confidence falls! Agent Smith Scanner 0 July 18th 03 12:28 AM


All times are GMT +1. The time now is 10:54 AM.

Powered by vBulletin® Copyright ©2000 - 2025, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright ©2004-2025 RadioBanter.
The comments are property of their posters.
 

About Us

"It's about Radio"

 

Copyright © 2017