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On 12/01/2011 01:54 AM, Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote:
Edward Knobloch wrote: The Lafayette has no selectable fixed load resistor: the Lafayette "Load" pot really +is+ a load resistor - if you set it to zero during a Quality test you may damage the tube due to excessive current, as the manual warns. The Lafayette circuit looks more like a constant current source, using a higher voltage plus a higher series resistance than the standard tube checker. If the tube works at all, you should get a "good" meter reading. Not really. It was designed as a cheap tube tester for home use or the amateur TV/radio repair person. If you consider that most failures of vaccuum tubes are caused by the heaters then a simple tapped transformer would do for the average guy fixing your TV in your home, or his collection of TV's or radios. Probably 6.3 volts alone would do for TV's and maybe a handful of other voltages for radios e.g. 5, 6.3, 12.6, 35, 50 and 70. Any conductance out of the tube would be good enough to declare it "working". Beyond that would require some skill in diagnosing failures, or a good tube tester which was beyond the means of an amateur "fixer" or junior tech, so the set would have to be hauled off to the shop for repair by someone with real skill and understanding. In plain English, you could make a good living in the 1950's and 1960's carrying around a cheater cord, a similar tube tester and a suitcase full of replacement tubes. You could make an arrangment with the local TV repairman with a real shop and real skills to fix the ones you could not and give you a reduced price if you brought it in, or a finders fee if he had to go out to it. I made a fair amount of pocket money in the late 1960's just opening sets and looking for lit heaters. The ones that did not light up or were not warm went to the drugstore for their tube tester. It's hard to imagine, but many people still had tube TV's and radios well into the 1980s. It's impossible to tell when US TV watchers got rid of the last of them, as they continued to work with over the air broadcasts until the digital switch, and the BBC ran a 405 line system until 1985, but I'm sure there were plenty of 625 line tube TV's around afterward. Note that I am not talking about collectors, special purpose (e.g. ham/swl) radios etc. I'm talking about your average consumer who at least into the 1980's bought things because the old one wore out, not because the 90 day warranty expired. :-) Geoff. FWIW I have a black and white tube set, a portable, with maybe a 17in screen. It still works. Fact is, if I set that TV on channel 3 and hooked it to my digital TV box, I could see over- the-air shows just fine- and that would be pretty ironic, I suppose. I may try that later next week, just for the heck of it. I rarely turn that set on, but something triggered my irony detector. LOL! David |
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