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On 19 Aug 2006 20:19:19 -0700, "
wrote: wrote: On Fri, 18 Aug 2006 19:54:00 +0200, "i3hev, mario held" wrote: Michael Black wrote: However be wary of ICs like the MC1350 as the gain reduction occurs the internal noise is bad. I've built several recievers using this part and at ~10db gain reduction the noise jumps way up. I've gone to cascode JFETs as the noise is more predictable and generally lower. The device used does make a difference. Allison I have to disagree on the MC1350 and way back 30 years to its predecessor, MC1590. The prototype HF receiver presently on my workbench has a NF of 5.5 and that hardly rises more than that with AGC current applied to the AGC pin. Read EMRFD page 6.16 (ARRL press) they tested the 1350 and at the point where the gain cell has equal conduction on both legs the noise rises significantly. I duplicated the test fixture and yes, it's noisy, from around 6db to around 11db in my fixture when gain is reduced by 10db and that was at 16mhz. In a reciever that used it I went to two cascode stages using JFETs and the difference noise was notable for weak signals just into the agc range. I restrict the 1590/1350/ca3028 for lower perfomance recievers now. I also verified that the 1590 does same and also the CA3028 wired as differential AGC. Even tried three 2n3904s and same result. The agc range was good and at full gain the noise was ok but the noise increase at partial agc was surprizing. BTW, that receiver, single-conversion with one IF at 21.4 MHz, uses only MC1350s up to the detector, including the one mixer stage. [ LO is a separate PLL board ] I do most of my RX experimentation at 6/ 2M and 70cm SSB so noise and overload perfomance are important to me. Images are also a big problem as I'm near a lot of VHF/hf broadcast. Allison |
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