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#11
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'Stripping' Enamel Wire.
Solder strippable wire is also called "Bicelflux wire" and it's a
polyurethane enamelled heat removeable insulation. Long ago, I bought several small putups from a no longer remembered US supplier, however, among others, it's available from: http://www.greenweld.co.uk/acatalog/...melled_49.html in a variety of wire sizes. When the insulation is removed with a dollop of molten solder, a toxic gas is released (in small quantities to be sure) and it ought to be done with good ventilation in the workplace. W4ZCB |
#12
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'Stripping' Enamel Wire.
Solder strippable wire is also called "Bicelflux wire" and it's a
polyurethane enamelled heat removeable insulation. Long ago, I bought several small putups from a no longer remembered US supplier, however, among others, it's available from: http://www.greenweld.co.uk/acatalog/...melled_49.html in a variety of wire sizes. When the insulation is removed with a dollop of molten solder, a toxic gas is released (in small quantities to be sure) and it ought to be done with good ventilation in the workplace. W4ZCB |
#13
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'Stripping' Enamel Wire.
Dan Andersson wrote: wrote: Roy Lewallen wrote: For a long time, I've used heat-strippable wire which I got surplus. It can be stripped just by heating at 750-800 degrees for a minute or so with a soldering iron. The trade name, I believe, is "Solder-eze", but a web search doesn't reveal a ready source. (I did find a number of people asking where it could be found, but no responses.) Hopefully a reader knows of a source and can tell us. A nice summary of various ways to strip heat-strippable wire is at http://www.ac6rm.net/mailarchive/htm.../msg00598.html. While searching for information on heat-strippable wire, I came across the suggestion for stripping conventional enameled wire with paint stripper. Apparently it takes a few minutes, but does work. It's nasty stuff to work with, though. Roy Lewallen, W7EL Jim Flanagan wrote: Guys.. Does anyone have any better method for stripping small, enameled wire, other than using sandpaper or an exacto knife (scrapping)? There used to be a chemical stripper called 'Xvar', years ago. This stuff worked great. Nasty stuff as you can imagine and has been EPA'd years ago. Is there anything comparable, today? Also, a retired technician that I once knew had a pair of ingenious 'stripper pliers' that he had acquired back in the '60s that did a fabulous job. These pliers had special jaws that would scrape the enamel off without nicking the wire. They worked GREAT. Supposedly, this tool originated from a mfg in Germany. I have never seen this tool since. Anyone have a lead on something similar? Thanks and take care. -jim WB5KYE I mentioned a commercial paint-stripper in here, have tried another brand. Wayyyy slow. Having used commercial paint strippers in days before EPA had declared nearly everything "toxic, harmful to health" those paint stripper compounds were a lot stronger. It works, sort of, but one can use up a half roll of paper towels to make a dozen-plus toroid inductors' end-stripping. [okay, some exaggeration there] It is messy and usually takes a second application of goo to clean it off good enough for soldering. GONE is good old General Cement "Strip-X" (company says it has no plans for anything similar in future) and the "Solder-Eze" is relegated to "old stock." Since "magnet wire" is still used in industry, hobbyists need a hint or three from those working in that area now. Years ago, working with "Litz wire", I used Red Spirit and a small burner or a small blow torch. We dipped the wire in the spirit and then burned it. I'm not entirely sure if the Litz wires we used had secondary lacquer isolation but I think so and that was the major pain with that wire. A quick heating up and a swipe with a cloth should do it. Red Spirit was originally almost clean Ethanol ( While doing my military service in the Signal Corps ages ago, we used to nick it and mix it with coke or tonic water on Friday evenings... ) Cheers Dan / M0DFI Thank you Dan (you spell the surname correctly!). :-) "Red Spirit?" Unfamiliar term to me on this side of the pond. I've tried Toluene and MEK and found them lacking. Turns out that (in varying percentages) are part of the paint stripper goop sold in do-it-yourself stores over here. I can get Ethanol and may try that. In years past, the General Cement Company of Rockford, Illinois, had a blackish goop they marketed for stripping magnet wire. Worked extremely well, dip once, let it sit for a minute and the enamel coating can be seen to actually lift off of the wire. One wipe and the wire surface is free, ready to solder. Had a definite acid content from the smell of it (sharp, acrid). The tradename was either "Strip-X" or "Strip-Var," not sure which now. :-( Mine was used up years ago, bottle tossed out. |
#15
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'Stripping' Enamel Wire.
On Wed, 20 Sep 2006 11:38:06 GMT, Jim Flanagan
wrote: Guys.. Does anyone have any better method for stripping small, enameled wire, other than using sandpaper or an exacto knife (scrapping)? There used to be a chemical stripper called 'Xvar', years ago. This stuff worked great. Nasty stuff as you can imagine and has been EPA'd years ago. Is there anything comparable, today? Also, a retired technician that I once knew had a pair of ingenious 'stripper pliers' that he had acquired back in the '60s that did a fabulous job. These pliers had special jaws that would scrape the enamel off without nicking the wire. They worked GREAT. Supposedly, this tool originated from a mfg in Germany. I have never seen this tool since. Anyone have a lead on something similar? Thanks and take care. -jim WB5KYE I had occasion recently to wind a couple coils. Checked my stash and found two different kinds of 30 ga enameled wire. I thought I'd try tinning the ends of the wires without stripping. One of the wires soldered very easily in a few seconds so must have been heat/self-stripping. The second sample didn't solder as easily, but I kept the wire in ball of molten solder for 10's of seconds and eventually the enamel melted off and formed sludge on the surface of the solder ball. Cleaned the corrupted solder off the iron tip and the wire tinned up ok. Not sure if the second one was normal enamel or just a slower version of self-strippable wire. Might be worth trying to just melt the enamel off in a ball of solder like I did. |
#16
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'Stripping' Enamel Wire.
Harold E. Johnson wrote:
Solder strippable wire is also called "Bicelflux wire" and it's a polyurethane enamelled heat removeable insulation. Long ago, I bought several small putups from a no longer remembered US supplier, however, among others, it's available from: http://www.greenweld.co.uk/acatalog/...melled_49.html in a variety of wire sizes. When the insulation is removed with a dollop of molten solder, a toxic gas is released (in small quantities to be sure) and it ought to be done with good ventilation in the workplace. There are two totally different families of enameled wire, and the original question didn't say which one. For the pretty-coloured polyurethane enamels, solder stripping is the way to go. As Harold says, that is how they are designed to be stripped. Professionals use a solder pot, while the rest of us make do with a big bead of molten solder on the tip of the iron. Don't use a flame for solder-strippable wire - it's too hot, and charred polyurethane enamel sticks to the wire. Heated for long enough at the right temperature, the enamel comes right off with no scraping required. The decomposing enamel also acts as a solder flux, so the stripped end is bright and ready-tinned. The other type of enamel is usually brown - some of it is your grandfather's brown lacquer, but the modern stuff is not. The really old stuff can be charred in a spirit burner (chosen for its cool flame which doesn't oxidize the copper) and the loose carbon scrapes off easily. Note: this is the *only* kind of enamel that is suitable for flame stripping. The modern brown enamels are totally different. They are mainly intended for motor and transformer windings, are often double-coated, and are specifically designed to be heat-resistant and tough as old boots. They are almost as tough as the copper underneath... and there's your problem in stripping it. This stuff laughs at molten solder and spirit burners. Heat stripping is no good because flame temperatures high enough to decompose the enamel will also oxidize the copper underneath. As far as I know, the only ways to remove it are by scraping, sandpapering or filing... all of which are difficult to do without nicking the copper wire. So how do the professional winding shops do it? -- 73 from Ian GM3SEK 'In Practice' columnist for RadCom (RSGB) http://www.ifwtech.co.uk/g3sek |
#17
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'Stripping' Enamel Wire.
This stuff laughs at molten solder and spirit burners. Heat stripping is
no good because flame temperatures high enough to decompose the enamel will also oxidize the copper underneath. As far as I know, the only ways to remove it are by scraping, sandpapering or filing... all of which are difficult to do without nicking the copper wire. So how do the professional winding shops do it? -- 73 from Ian GM3SEK GM Ian, guess you're getting used to the Highlands by now. Had a great trip to Scotland for 3 weeks in June, Blair Athol to Glencoe. Not long enough though. Yes, Polythermaleze and heavy polythermaleze and Formvar are the chrome vanadium steel of insulations. If you want to wind wire tightly around a faceted diamond without damaging the insulation, those are what you use. Basically, One divided by Bicelflux. Professional winding shops invest in a machine that looks and operates somewhat like an electric pencil sharpener. It abrades the insulation and is automatically set for each different wire size. Needless to say, they come a bit dear. (Not as dear as diesel fuel in Pitlochry, but dear!) Regards W4ZCB |
#18
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'Stripping' Enamel Wire.
"Jim Flanagan" wrote in message ... Guys.. Does anyone have any better method for stripping small, enameled wire, other than using sandpaper or an exacto knife (scrapping)? There used to be a chemical stripper called 'Xvar', years ago. This stuff worked great. Nasty stuff as you can imagine and has been EPA'd years ago. Is there anything comparable, today? Also, a retired technician that I once knew had a pair of ingenious 'stripper pliers' that he had acquired back in the '60s that did a fabulous job. These pliers had special jaws that would scrape the enamel off without nicking the wire. They worked GREAT. Supposedly, this tool originated from a mfg in Germany. I have never seen this tool since. Anyone have a lead on something similar? Thanks and take care. -jim WB5KYE I posted a picture of a very useful hand stipper I have been using for about 24 years, See it on alt.binaires.schematics.electronics under "Wire stripper for RRAH". |
#19
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'Stripping' Enamel Wire.
Depends a lot on the type of "enamel" that you are dealing with. As noted
elsewhere, some is fairly simple to do with hot solder and some is resistant to thermonuclear techniques. I've been successful with one of two methods on most of the stuff. As noted, a solder pot (fairly cheap, by electronics tool standards) will do the job nicely on 90% of enamel wire. Or, a professional paint store (NOT HandyAndy) has a parTICularly nasty chemical paint stripper called "Aircraft Paint Stripper", mostly methylene chloride which is highly toxic. About five minutes soak in that would strip the chrome from a trailer hitch. Don't sit in a spill of the stuff or you'll be talking in a high squeaky voice for the rest of your life. Jim |
#20
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'Stripping' Enamel Wire.
Depends a lot on the type of "enamel" that you are dealing with. As noted
elsewhere, some is fairly simple to do with hot solder and some is resistant to thermonuclear techniques. I've been successful with one of two methods on most of the stuff. As noted, a solder pot (fairly cheap, by electronics tool standards) will do the job nicely on 90% of enamel wire. Or, a professional paint store (NOT HandyAndy) has a parTICularly nasty chemical paint stripper called "Aircraft Paint Stripper", mostly methylene chloride which is highly toxic. About five minutes soak in that would strip the chrome from a trailer hitch. Don't sit in a spill of the stuff or you'll be talking in a high squeaky voice for the rest of your life. Jim |
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