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On Thu, 19 Jun 2014, Jim Mueller wrote:
On Thu, 19 Jun 2014 16:24:46 +0100, gareth wrote: Increasingly, components are more available in SMD form than in leaded varieties. Now, I have not tried the following, it is a suggestion as I'm bogged down in other projects ... With a single-sided PCB, used as the earth plane, glue the SMD components down on the fibreglass side, allowing at least 1/4" either side of each component. This is to ensure that there is room for your soldering iron and allows for decreasing eyesight and wobbly fingers. When the glue is dried hard, then wire together using that pink stuff that does not need the enamel to be stripped before soldering. And I mean HARD! But be cautious over some glues that release when heated, such as cyanoacrylate super glues and the Brit Araldite. Another way is to use perfboard with pads on one side every 0.1" (and no ground plane in between!). The other side can be bare, ground plane, more pads, or whatever is needed. 0805 and 1206 size components can be easily soldered between the pads, perhaps even 0603. Several components can be soldered to one pad, each going in its own direction; this is for where several components have a common connection. For ICs with 0.05" lead spacing, bend every other lead up and solder the remaining leads to pads. The bent-up leads are connected in the air. Sometimes, the circuit calls for adjacent leads to be connected together; if this is the case, it may be possible to alter the bending sequence to allow them to be soldered to the same pad. ICs with lead spacing closer than 0.05" are a pain to hand solder even on a correctly laid out PC board. And, of course, BGAs can't be hand soldered at all. An advantage over the OP is that you don't have to wait for glue to dry. I have personally used these techniques both in building home projects and breadboards for work. Sometimes using these methods with SMD parts is easier than using leaded parts. Don't use cyanoacrylate super glues on anything that will be heated; they give off nasty fumes. I seem to recall from early articles about surface mount the suggestion of using a dab of flux to hold the component in place. It was only to hold it until you actually had something soldered. That said, I really think a good magnifiying glass or microscope makes sense. I was trying to figure out something, and got out the jeweller's loupe, and it's amazing how much bigger everything is. That's not going to work for soldering, but getting good magnification that will stand on its own is bound to help a lot. And good lighting. Looking at that board with the loupe almost makes the idea of soldering surface mount within my capability. Michael |
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