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Bob August 26th 03 10:37 PM

Lamps?
 
Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.

Apparently these are 6 V or so; there are four of them in series parallel
controlled by a regulator to vary intensity. They light up the LCD and two
of them are burned out.

I have searched many of the usual sources and can't seem to locate
replacement lamps; as a last resort I could go to Pacific Parts but they are
so expensive. These are just inexpensively made tiny bulbs with wire leads.

Any suggestions?

Bob



--- Bill --- August 26th 03 10:57 PM

Bob wrote:
Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.

Apparently these are 6 V or so; there are four of them in series parallel
controlled by a regulator to vary intensity. They light up the LCD and two
of them are burned out.

I have searched many of the usual sources and can't seem to locate
replacement lamps; as a last resort I could go to Pacific Parts but they are
so expensive. These are just inexpensively made tiny bulbs with wire leads.

Any suggestions?

Bob



Could they be 5 volts? If so, Mouser has some lamps with wire leads and
..094 diameter bulb. Search p/n 6833 and 7153.

-Bill M


--- Bill --- August 26th 03 10:57 PM

Bob wrote:
Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.

Apparently these are 6 V or so; there are four of them in series parallel
controlled by a regulator to vary intensity. They light up the LCD and two
of them are burned out.

I have searched many of the usual sources and can't seem to locate
replacement lamps; as a last resort I could go to Pacific Parts but they are
so expensive. These are just inexpensively made tiny bulbs with wire leads.

Any suggestions?

Bob



Could they be 5 volts? If so, Mouser has some lamps with wire leads and
..094 diameter bulb. Search p/n 6833 and 7153.

-Bill M


James Robinson August 26th 03 11:33 PM

Bob wrote:

Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.


You might try a model train shop. The ones catering to people who build
their own locomotives have small bulbs of various voltages, though 1.5
and 12 volt are the most common. Prices range from $1 to $3 per bulb.

James Robinson August 26th 03 11:33 PM

Bob wrote:

Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.


You might try a model train shop. The ones catering to people who build
their own locomotives have small bulbs of various voltages, though 1.5
and 12 volt are the most common. Prices range from $1 to $3 per bulb.

Ed G. August 27th 03 12:43 AM



Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.


Have you considered putting in a small clear LED with limiting resister
to the 6 volts? I've done this. Never have to replace a bulb again.



Ed

Ed G. August 27th 03 12:43 AM



Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.


Have you considered putting in a small clear LED with limiting resister
to the 6 volts? I've done this. Never have to replace a bulb again.



Ed

Lizard Blizzard August 27th 03 12:52 AM

Bob wrote:

Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.

Apparently these are 6 V or so; there are four of them in series parallel
controlled by a regulator to vary intensity. They light up the LCD and two
of them are burned out.

I have searched many of the usual sources and can't seem to locate
replacement lamps; as a last resort I could go to Pacific Parts but they are
so expensive. These are just inexpensively made tiny bulbs with wire leads.

Any suggestions?


The 272-1140 6V lamp from Radio Shark should work, if they still stock it.

Bob




Lizard Blizzard August 27th 03 12:52 AM

Bob wrote:

Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.

Apparently these are 6 V or so; there are four of them in series parallel
controlled by a regulator to vary intensity. They light up the LCD and two
of them are burned out.

I have searched many of the usual sources and can't seem to locate
replacement lamps; as a last resort I could go to Pacific Parts but they are
so expensive. These are just inexpensively made tiny bulbs with wire leads.

Any suggestions?


The 272-1140 6V lamp from Radio Shark should work, if they still stock it.

Bob




Lizard Blizzard August 27th 03 12:53 AM

James Robinson wrote:

Bob wrote:

Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.



You might try a model train shop. The ones catering to people who build
their own locomotives have small bulbs of various voltages, though 1.5
and 12 volt are the most common. Prices range from $1 to $3 per bulb.


One thing that you should already realize is that the new ones will
eventually burn out, too. So it would be wise to do the right thing and
replace them with LEDs, and they will last tens of thousands of hours.


Lizard Blizzard August 27th 03 12:53 AM

James Robinson wrote:

Bob wrote:

Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.



You might try a model train shop. The ones catering to people who build
their own locomotives have small bulbs of various voltages, though 1.5
and 12 volt are the most common. Prices range from $1 to $3 per bulb.


One thing that you should already realize is that the new ones will
eventually burn out, too. So it would be wise to do the right thing and
replace them with LEDs, and they will last tens of thousands of hours.


Fred Nachbaur August 27th 03 03:51 AM



Lizard Blizzard wrote:
James Robinson wrote:

Bob wrote:

Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.




You might try a model train shop. The ones catering to people who build
their own locomotives have small bulbs of various voltages, though 1.5
and 12 volt are the most common. Prices range from $1 to $3 per bulb.



One thing that you should already realize is that the new ones will
eventually burn out, too. So it would be wise to do the right thing and
replace them with LEDs, and they will last tens of thousands of hours.


I do that routinely at the shop where I work on TAD M-8's and MD-150's,
which use a similar scheme. However, you have to be sure to add
appropriate limiting resistors for each series string!

Cheers,
Fred
--
+--------------------------------------------+
| Music: http://www3.telus.net/dogstarmusic/ |
| Projects, Vacuum Tubes & other stuff: |
| http://www.dogstar.dantimax.dk |
+--------------------------------------------+


Fred Nachbaur August 27th 03 03:51 AM



Lizard Blizzard wrote:
James Robinson wrote:

Bob wrote:

Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.




You might try a model train shop. The ones catering to people who build
their own locomotives have small bulbs of various voltages, though 1.5
and 12 volt are the most common. Prices range from $1 to $3 per bulb.



One thing that you should already realize is that the new ones will
eventually burn out, too. So it would be wise to do the right thing and
replace them with LEDs, and they will last tens of thousands of hours.


I do that routinely at the shop where I work on TAD M-8's and MD-150's,
which use a similar scheme. However, you have to be sure to add
appropriate limiting resistors for each series string!

Cheers,
Fred
--
+--------------------------------------------+
| Music: http://www3.telus.net/dogstarmusic/ |
| Projects, Vacuum Tubes & other stuff: |
| http://www.dogstar.dantimax.dk |
+--------------------------------------------+


Frank Dinger August 27th 03 12:35 PM

I have searched many of the usual sources and can't seem to locate
replacement lamps; as a last resort I could go to Pacific Parts but they

are
so expensive. These are just inexpensively made tiny bulbs with wire

leads.

Any suggestions?

========
Suggest you have a look at QST -Sep 2003 , page 38 .
There you find an article : Solid-State Those Pilot Lamps , by AD5X

Since your bulbs have wire leads you can readily replace them by a LED (of
your desired coulour) and an appropriate resistor.
After that you can forget about replacement for ever .

Good Luck

Frank GM0CSZ / KN6WH




Frank Dinger August 27th 03 12:35 PM

I have searched many of the usual sources and can't seem to locate
replacement lamps; as a last resort I could go to Pacific Parts but they

are
so expensive. These are just inexpensively made tiny bulbs with wire

leads.

Any suggestions?

========
Suggest you have a look at QST -Sep 2003 , page 38 .
There you find an article : Solid-State Those Pilot Lamps , by AD5X

Since your bulbs have wire leads you can readily replace them by a LED (of
your desired coulour) and an appropriate resistor.
After that you can forget about replacement for ever .

Good Luck

Frank GM0CSZ / KN6WH




Sven Franklyn Weil August 27th 03 03:13 PM

In article , Lizard Blizzard wrote:

eventually burn out, too. So it would be wise to do the right thing and
replace them with LEDs, and they will last tens of thousands of hours.


I replaced a grain-of-wheat lightbulb for a clock-radio dial with one from
Radio Shack. The supply voltage is 5 volts so I bought a 12 volt bulb.

Imagine my surprise when these damned things are only rated for 15
hours!!!!

Are there any 5 volt LEDs around?

--
Sven Weil
New York City, U.S.A.

Sven Franklyn Weil August 27th 03 03:13 PM

In article , Lizard Blizzard wrote:

eventually burn out, too. So it would be wise to do the right thing and
replace them with LEDs, and they will last tens of thousands of hours.


I replaced a grain-of-wheat lightbulb for a clock-radio dial with one from
Radio Shack. The supply voltage is 5 volts so I bought a 12 volt bulb.

Imagine my surprise when these damned things are only rated for 15
hours!!!!

Are there any 5 volt LEDs around?

--
Sven Weil
New York City, U.S.A.

Fred Nachbaur August 27th 03 03:28 PM



Sven Franklyn Weil wrote:
In article , Lizard Blizzard wrote:


eventually burn out, too. So it would be wise to do the right thing and
replace them with LEDs, and they will last tens of thousands of hours.



I replaced a grain-of-wheat lightbulb for a clock-radio dial with one from
Radio Shack. The supply voltage is 5 volts so I bought a 12 volt bulb.

Imagine my surprise when these damned things are only rated for 15
hours!!!!

Are there any 5 volt LEDs around?


Any LED can be a 5 volt LED with an appropriate dropping resistor. ;-)

That being said, there *is* an LED rated for operation directly from a 5
volt line. Unfortunately, it's a flasher.

Cheers,
Fred
--
+--------------------------------------------+
| Music: http://www3.telus.net/dogstarmusic/ |
| Projects, Vacuum Tubes & other stuff: |
| http://www.dogstar.dantimax.dk |
+--------------------------------------------+


Fred Nachbaur August 27th 03 03:28 PM



Sven Franklyn Weil wrote:
In article , Lizard Blizzard wrote:


eventually burn out, too. So it would be wise to do the right thing and
replace them with LEDs, and they will last tens of thousands of hours.



I replaced a grain-of-wheat lightbulb for a clock-radio dial with one from
Radio Shack. The supply voltage is 5 volts so I bought a 12 volt bulb.

Imagine my surprise when these damned things are only rated for 15
hours!!!!

Are there any 5 volt LEDs around?


Any LED can be a 5 volt LED with an appropriate dropping resistor. ;-)

That being said, there *is* an LED rated for operation directly from a 5
volt line. Unfortunately, it's a flasher.

Cheers,
Fred
--
+--------------------------------------------+
| Music: http://www3.telus.net/dogstarmusic/ |
| Projects, Vacuum Tubes & other stuff: |
| http://www.dogstar.dantimax.dk |
+--------------------------------------------+


--- Bill --- August 27th 03 05:10 PM

Fred Nachbaur wrote:

Any LED can be a 5 volt LED with an appropriate dropping resistor. ;-)

That being said, there *is* an LED rated for operation directly from a 5
volt line. Unfortunately, it's a flasher.

Cheers,
Fred


I noticed in the new Mouser catalog that there is a line of LED lamps
designed as direcet drop-ins for incandesent lamps. Horribly expensive
at this time.

-Bill



--- Bill --- August 27th 03 05:10 PM

Fred Nachbaur wrote:

Any LED can be a 5 volt LED with an appropriate dropping resistor. ;-)

That being said, there *is* an LED rated for operation directly from a 5
volt line. Unfortunately, it's a flasher.

Cheers,
Fred


I noticed in the new Mouser catalog that there is a line of LED lamps
designed as direcet drop-ins for incandesent lamps. Horribly expensive
at this time.

-Bill



Tim Williams August 27th 03 06:10 PM

"Fred Nachbaur" wrote in message
news:xe33b.61864$K44.43700@edtnps84...
That being said, there *is* an LED rated for operation directly from a 5
volt line. Unfortunately, it's a flasher.


Either blue or while LEDs have pretty high voltage. Of course, they
require current limiting, which requires an overhead of voltage...

Tim

--
In the immortal words of Ned Flanders: "No foot longs!"
Website @ http://webpages.charter.net/dawill/tmoranwms



Tim Williams August 27th 03 06:10 PM

"Fred Nachbaur" wrote in message
news:xe33b.61864$K44.43700@edtnps84...
That being said, there *is* an LED rated for operation directly from a 5
volt line. Unfortunately, it's a flasher.


Either blue or while LEDs have pretty high voltage. Of course, they
require current limiting, which requires an overhead of voltage...

Tim

--
In the immortal words of Ned Flanders: "No foot longs!"
Website @ http://webpages.charter.net/dawill/tmoranwms



Bob August 27th 03 06:14 PM

To all who suggested LEDs, thanks for the suggestions but there is a
problem. These are not pilot lamps. They illuminate an LCD and need to be
controllable by a regulator circuit for intensity. LEDs aren't really
suited to this application, although some modification of the circuitry and
optics might make it work.

All I want to do is get some more incandescent lamps for this radio, and
keep it close to original.

Bob



Bob August 27th 03 06:14 PM

To all who suggested LEDs, thanks for the suggestions but there is a
problem. These are not pilot lamps. They illuminate an LCD and need to be
controllable by a regulator circuit for intensity. LEDs aren't really
suited to this application, although some modification of the circuitry and
optics might make it work.

All I want to do is get some more incandescent lamps for this radio, and
keep it close to original.

Bob



Al August 27th 03 06:17 PM

In article ,
(Sven Franklyn Weil) wrote:

In article , Lizard Blizzard wrote:

eventually burn out, too. So it would be wise to do the right thing and
replace them with LEDs, and they will last tens of thousands of hours.


I replaced a grain-of-wheat lightbulb for a clock-radio dial with one from
Radio Shack. The supply voltage is 5 volts so I bought a 12 volt bulb.

Imagine my surprise when these damned things are only rated for 15
hours!!!!

Are there any 5 volt LEDs around?


http://www.oxley.co.uk/lamps/bulb_replace.html

http://www.ledtronics.com/pages/News56.htm

http://www.ccrane.com/led_replacemen...ight_index.asp

and many more.

Al

--
There's never enough time to do it right the first time.......

Al August 27th 03 06:17 PM

In article ,
(Sven Franklyn Weil) wrote:

In article , Lizard Blizzard wrote:

eventually burn out, too. So it would be wise to do the right thing and
replace them with LEDs, and they will last tens of thousands of hours.


I replaced a grain-of-wheat lightbulb for a clock-radio dial with one from
Radio Shack. The supply voltage is 5 volts so I bought a 12 volt bulb.

Imagine my surprise when these damned things are only rated for 15
hours!!!!

Are there any 5 volt LEDs around?


http://www.oxley.co.uk/lamps/bulb_replace.html

http://www.ledtronics.com/pages/News56.htm

http://www.ccrane.com/led_replacemen...ight_index.asp

and many more.

Al

--
There's never enough time to do it right the first time.......

Mike Coslo August 27th 03 07:20 PM

Lizard Blizzard wrote:
Bob wrote:

Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.

Apparently these are 6 V or so; there are four of them in series parallel
controlled by a regulator to vary intensity. They light up the LCD
and two
of them are burned out.

I have searched many of the usual sources and can't seem to locate
replacement lamps; as a last resort I could go to Pacific Parts but
they are
so expensive. These are just inexpensively made tiny bulbs with wire
leads.

Any suggestions?



The 272-1140 6V lamp from Radio Shark should work, if they still stock it.


They have them. I just bought a pack a few weeks ago.

- Mike KB3EIA -


Mike Coslo August 27th 03 07:20 PM

Lizard Blizzard wrote:
Bob wrote:

Looking for tiny incandescent lamps for my TM-451A Kenwood.

Apparently these are 6 V or so; there are four of them in series parallel
controlled by a regulator to vary intensity. They light up the LCD
and two
of them are burned out.

I have searched many of the usual sources and can't seem to locate
replacement lamps; as a last resort I could go to Pacific Parts but
they are
so expensive. These are just inexpensively made tiny bulbs with wire
leads.

Any suggestions?



The 272-1140 6V lamp from Radio Shark should work, if they still stock it.


They have them. I just bought a pack a few weeks ago.

- Mike KB3EIA -


Sir Charles W. Shults III August 27th 03 08:08 PM

"Sven Franklyn Weil" wrote in message
...
In article , Lizard Blizzard wrote:

Are there any 5 volt LEDs around?


Indeed there are. Check for panel lights or LED panel illuminators in any
good electronics catalog- they come in lamp style mounts. The units have
multiple dice inside and the proper dropping resistor in place already.

Cheers!

Chip Shults
My robotics, space and CGI web page - http://home.cfl.rr.com/aichip



Sir Charles W. Shults III August 27th 03 08:08 PM

"Sven Franklyn Weil" wrote in message
...
In article , Lizard Blizzard wrote:

Are there any 5 volt LEDs around?


Indeed there are. Check for panel lights or LED panel illuminators in any
good electronics catalog- they come in lamp style mounts. The units have
multiple dice inside and the proper dropping resistor in place already.

Cheers!

Chip Shults
My robotics, space and CGI web page - http://home.cfl.rr.com/aichip



Randy and/or Sherry August 28th 03 12:52 AM



Bob wrote:

All I want to do is get some more incandescent lamps for this radio, and
keep it close to original.


email JKL Lamps and ask what they've got to meet your specs. If they
don't have it - you're in trouble- they have several THOUSAND types
available. You do have to go through one of their distributors - but
they'll tell you who has the lamp you want.

You're going to need to measure the bulb very carefully length &
diameter - is it round or cylindrical; wires out the bottom (standard)
or each end (axial)... and you're going to need the voltage and current
of one bulb.

JKL has wire base bulbs in 5 and 6 volts from T-3/4 size (.187 Long X
..094 diameter( to T-1 3/4 (.520 long X .230 diameter)...

the T-1 1/4 standard size come in
5V @21, 40, 60, 75, 115ma -
6V @ 40, 60, 200ma
6.3V @70 & 200ma -
life ave 10,000 - 100,000

This is the bunch that the has "fuse clip" bulbs in 6.3, 8 and 12V

email:

best regards...
--
randy guttery

A Tender Tale - a page dedicated to those Ships and Crews
so vital to the United States Silent Service:
http://tendertale.com


Randy and/or Sherry August 28th 03 12:52 AM



Bob wrote:

All I want to do is get some more incandescent lamps for this radio, and
keep it close to original.


email JKL Lamps and ask what they've got to meet your specs. If they
don't have it - you're in trouble- they have several THOUSAND types
available. You do have to go through one of their distributors - but
they'll tell you who has the lamp you want.

You're going to need to measure the bulb very carefully length &
diameter - is it round or cylindrical; wires out the bottom (standard)
or each end (axial)... and you're going to need the voltage and current
of one bulb.

JKL has wire base bulbs in 5 and 6 volts from T-3/4 size (.187 Long X
..094 diameter( to T-1 3/4 (.520 long X .230 diameter)...

the T-1 1/4 standard size come in
5V @21, 40, 60, 75, 115ma -
6V @ 40, 60, 200ma
6.3V @70 & 200ma -
life ave 10,000 - 100,000

This is the bunch that the has "fuse clip" bulbs in 6.3, 8 and 12V

email:

best regards...
--
randy guttery

A Tender Tale - a page dedicated to those Ships and Crews
so vital to the United States Silent Service:
http://tendertale.com


Robert Casey August 28th 03 01:32 AM

Sven Franklyn Weil wrote:

In article , Lizard Blizzard wrote:



eventually burn out, too. So it would be wise to do the right thing and
replace them with LEDs, and they will last tens of thousands of hours.



I replaced a grain-of-wheat lightbulb for a clock-radio dial with one from
Radio Shack. The supply voltage is 5 volts so I bought a 12 volt bulb.

Imagine my surprise when these damned things are only rated for 15
hours!!!!



Well, the life of a bulb is roughly (rated voltage/operating voltage)^6
so (12/5)^6= 191 * 15 hours = 2865 hours. I'd call these 5V bulbs
myself....


Robert Casey August 28th 03 01:32 AM

Sven Franklyn Weil wrote:

In article , Lizard Blizzard wrote:



eventually burn out, too. So it would be wise to do the right thing and
replace them with LEDs, and they will last tens of thousands of hours.



I replaced a grain-of-wheat lightbulb for a clock-radio dial with one from
Radio Shack. The supply voltage is 5 volts so I bought a 12 volt bulb.

Imagine my surprise when these damned things are only rated for 15
hours!!!!



Well, the life of a bulb is roughly (rated voltage/operating voltage)^6
so (12/5)^6= 191 * 15 hours = 2865 hours. I'd call these 5V bulbs
myself....


Roy Lewallen August 28th 03 02:41 AM

But the light output goes down with at least as strong a function, I
believe. So although you can greatly extend the life of a bulb by
reducing the voltage, you also greatly reduce the light output. And
without nearly as much of a reduction of the input power. So you end up
with a dim, very inefficient bulb. That might be ok for some
applications (say, if it's at the top of a tower where it's a really
major pain to change) but not others (like all the bulbs in your house,
unless you love to pay that electric bill).

Roy Lewallen, W7EL

Robert Casey wrote:

Well, the life of a bulb is roughly (rated voltage/operating voltage)^6
so (12/5)^6= 191 * 15 hours = 2865 hours. I'd call these 5V bulbs
myself....



Roy Lewallen August 28th 03 02:41 AM

But the light output goes down with at least as strong a function, I
believe. So although you can greatly extend the life of a bulb by
reducing the voltage, you also greatly reduce the light output. And
without nearly as much of a reduction of the input power. So you end up
with a dim, very inefficient bulb. That might be ok for some
applications (say, if it's at the top of a tower where it's a really
major pain to change) but not others (like all the bulbs in your house,
unless you love to pay that electric bill).

Roy Lewallen, W7EL

Robert Casey wrote:

Well, the life of a bulb is roughly (rated voltage/operating voltage)^6
so (12/5)^6= 191 * 15 hours = 2865 hours. I'd call these 5V bulbs
myself....



Fred Nachbaur August 28th 03 02:49 AM



--- Bill --- wrote:
Fred Nachbaur wrote:

Any LED can be a 5 volt LED with an appropriate dropping resistor. ;-)

That being said, there *is* an LED rated for operation directly from a
5 volt line. Unfortunately, it's a flasher.

Cheers,
Fred



I noticed in the new Mouser catalog that there is a line of LED lamps
designed as direcet drop-ins for incandesent lamps. Horribly expensive
at this time.

-Bill


If you have a parts distributor nearby that stocks (or can order the
Mode line) you might find their variants marginally cheaper:

http://www.mode-elec.com/Products/Page_44-46.pdf

Distributor list he

http://www.mode-elec.com/Distributors/distributors.html

Cheers,
Fred
--
+--------------------------------------------+
| Music: http://www3.telus.net/dogstarmusic/ |
| Projects, Vacuum Tubes & other stuff: |
| http://www.dogstar.dantimax.dk |
+--------------------------------------------+


Fred Nachbaur August 28th 03 02:49 AM



--- Bill --- wrote:
Fred Nachbaur wrote:

Any LED can be a 5 volt LED with an appropriate dropping resistor. ;-)

That being said, there *is* an LED rated for operation directly from a
5 volt line. Unfortunately, it's a flasher.

Cheers,
Fred



I noticed in the new Mouser catalog that there is a line of LED lamps
designed as direcet drop-ins for incandesent lamps. Horribly expensive
at this time.

-Bill


If you have a parts distributor nearby that stocks (or can order the
Mode line) you might find their variants marginally cheaper:

http://www.mode-elec.com/Products/Page_44-46.pdf

Distributor list he

http://www.mode-elec.com/Distributors/distributors.html

Cheers,
Fred
--
+--------------------------------------------+
| Music: http://www3.telus.net/dogstarmusic/ |
| Projects, Vacuum Tubes & other stuff: |
| http://www.dogstar.dantimax.dk |
+--------------------------------------------+


Sven Franklyn Weil August 28th 03 03:14 AM

In article , Robert Casey wrote:
Well, the life of a bulb is roughly (rated voltage/operating voltage)^6
so (12/5)^6= 191 * 15 hours = 2865 hours. I'd call these 5V bulbs
myself....


Rob, I'm probably being dense but I don't follow the math. Then again
I was never really good at math.

what is the ^6? Elevated to the 6th power? So is this bulb going to
last a while?

P.S.: If it blows in my lifetime I'm not replacing it again. The only
reason I did so the first time was because the original had blown its
glass envelope (I _don't_ know why). Yikes!!

--
Sven Weil
New York City, U.S.A.


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