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#1
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Hi,
I'm going fast and furious into building things, which is the reason I am posting so much. Latest project is a variable power supply. Situation: Radio Shack wall transformer with 11 VDC unregulated output is going into an LM371. I want to shunt with a pair of 5.1 V , 1A Zeners in series so that my adjustable output voltage is repeatable. Presently my Zener series resistor is 180 ohms. Problem.. I'm frying my zeners!! What should I be doing differently? Thanks in advance, The Eternal Squire --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.564 / Virus Database: 356 - Release Date: 1/19/04 |
#2
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The Eternal Squire wrote:
Hi, I'm going fast and furious into building things, which is the reason I am posting so much. Latest project is a variable power supply. Situation: Radio Shack wall transformer with 11 VDC unregulated output is going into an LM371. I want to shunt with a pair of 5.1 V , 1A Zeners in series so that my adjustable output voltage is repeatable. Presently my Zener series resistor is 180 ohms. Problem.. I'm frying my zeners!! What should I be doing differently? What are you shunting with the zeners? Describe the circuit after the 11 volt DC raw supply. -- John Popelish |
#3
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Situation: Radio Shack wall transformer with 11 VDC unregulated output is
going into an LM371. I want to shunt with a pair of 5.1 V , 1A Zeners in series so that my adjustable output voltage is repeatable. Presently my Zener series resistor is 180 ohms. Problem.. I'm frying my zeners!! What should I be doing differently? ====================== Would you please indicate where the 2 Zener diodes (in series) are located in the circuit . Before or after the LM317 If before the LM317 why ? The LM317 provides excellent regulation even with fluctuating 'upstream' voltage. What is the LM317's adjustable output voltage range. And which max current are you drawing ? Are you sure the zeners are 5.1 V,1 Ampere and not 1 Watt. If the latter is the case the permissible current must not exceed 200 mA. . For getting best reliability ,I would suggest you load LM317 with a current less than 0.4 Ampere . If more current is required use a 'wrap around ' PNP power transistor. This is described and shown on page 1.15 of the book : Experimental Methods in RF Design ,by W7ZOI,KK7B and W&PUA . Frank GM0CSZ / KN6WH |
#4
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You need to first know the maximum and minimum current that your circuit
will draw, then you can design the zener part. While this is over simplified, it should give you a start in the right direction: The zener is sort of a current buffer in that it will absorb the current NOT taken by the load when the load is drawing its minimum current. Start thinking like this: When the ckt being regulated is drawing maximum current, the series resistor in the zener leg is sized to provide a low zener current. When the ckt is drawing minimum current, all that extra current (the difference between the maximum and minimum current) goes through the zener. If it is too much you either need to get a higher dissipation zener, go to an amplified zener or some other regulator type. -- Steve N, K,9;d, c. i My email has no u's. "The Eternal Squire" wrote in message ... Hi, I'm going fast and furious into building things, which is the reason I am posting so much. Latest project is a variable power supply. Situation: Radio Shack wall transformer with 11 VDC unregulated output is going into an LM371. I want to shunt with a pair of 5.1 V , 1A Zeners in series so that my adjustable output voltage is repeatable. Presently my Zener series resistor is 180 ohms. Problem.. I'm frying my zeners!! What should I be doing differently? Thanks in advance, The Eternal Squire --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.564 / Virus Database: 356 - Release Date: 1/19/04 |
#5
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![]() Situation: Radio Shack wall transformer with 11 VDC unregulated output is going into an LM371. I want to shunt with a pair of 5.1 V , 1A Zeners in series so that my adjustable output voltage is repeatable. Presently my Zener series resistor is 180 ohms. Problem.. I'm frying my zeners!! What should I be doing differently? Are you sure the zeners are in the correct polarity ? Also I have not looked at the way zeners are speced lately but aren't they specified as Watts instead of Amps ? |
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