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From: "Netgeek" on Sun, Mar 13 2005 4:42 pm
I'd like to build some homebrew VHF-AM receivers - specifically a receiver for the VHF 108-118 Mhz band. I've found lots of great ideas and reference designs out there but they're all constructed of parts made from "unobtainium" (e.g. old MC13135/6, MC1350, etc., etc.)... Can anyone on this group point me to some designs/ideas for how to construct something made from "actually available" components??? Firstly, 108 to 118 MHz is the international civil aviation radionavigation band. It's not all that interesting to listen to unless a local tower is also repeating voice comms over a VOR or Localizer radionav transmitter nearby on the ground. The civil aviation voice band is 118 to 137 MHz. Secondly, the MC1350 gain block is available from Jameco (it is still made after buying all the masking and stuff from Motorola). You can get MC1349s, a slightly higher gain version from Dieter Gentzow at Kitsandparts.com; I got 18 of them just before Christmas along with some other good parts. Good service from Kitsandparts, great source of toroid cores. There's still lots of legacy ICs available out there but you may have to search for sources. If you are trying to build something at VHF, you will need some reasonably accurate signal sources to check out the receiver. That's not a trivial task unless all you want is to carbon-copy some regen or super-regen tuned-by-a-single-variable sort of receiver. Jameco sells the MC145151 PLL IC (On Semiconductor the Motorola spin-off still makes them) which, with a prescaler, can make a good, stable LO that is channelized at 50 KHz increments for precise tuning. MC145151 is parallel-load for division, no extra IC needed to get the right division ratio as in some serial-input PLL or DDS chips. Lots of inexpensive "all-band" radios off the shelf include the aviation band, those in addition to all the available VHF scanner receivers. Those all work better and more reliably than simple regens and super-regens in my observation. |
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