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I'm fixing up some older ham transmitters. 811 or 6146 finals, etc. in
the 50-200 watt class. Invariably these have sat on the shelf for so long because the RF choke for the final died a horrible death (sometimes charred beyond recognition) in their final use. I myself have fried/burnt several RF chokes and other final components in Heathkits etc. but that was many years ago when I could order exact spare parts. Sometimes a capacitor or two is burnt up too, but these I already have in the junkbox or can buy off-the-shelf. The chokes that burned up seem to be between 1mH and 2.5mH or so, and were lattice-wound on what seems to be a ceramic form. Maybe it's a ferrite, but I don't think so. 6146/811/sweep tube handbook construction articles from the 50's show similar RF chokes in their circuits and part numbers like "National R-100" and "Ohmite Z-214". I look in modern catalogs and I see molded (almost certainly ferrite core) RF chokes in the right inductance (low mH) and current (100mA to a few hundred mA) range but they look nothing like the old lattice-wound choke. Are these suitable substitutes for the originals? Something in the back of my head says that ferrite core losses with all that RF across the choke will make the thing burn up at transmitter RF power levels even if I'm below the DC current limit for these parts. AES lists some pi-wound 1mH and 2.5mH RF chokes (ferrite core) that look more like the original. Better idea for these? If I wanted to learn to rewind the original chokes (very often they double as ceramic supports for the anti-parasitic RL network and plate caps) are there any web resources that would tell me how to wind my own lattice-wound RF chokes? I've wound my share of simple solenoidal coils in repair/homebrew endeavors, but the slices in these RF chokes seem very ornately wound. I think there's a Lindsay or similar book about coil winding, is that on my "gotta own" list? Oh well, back to replacing those smoking electrolytics in the power supply, I know how to do that! Tim. |
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