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Mark wrote:
Dave wrote: Mark wrote: modelman wrote: Several months ago I had a high efficiency Trane XV90 natural gas furnace and heat pump installed. Since the weather has recently been cold enough for the gas furnace to provide heat, I have been experiencing severe radio interference. The interference wipes out AM broadcast reception throughout my house. I also see snow on a TV connected to an external antenna. The radio noise occurs as soon as the draft inducer motor starts up; the pitch of the interference is related to the motor speed. The draft inducer motor is a dc motor driven by a PWM controller on the main circuit board. ... SNIPPED ... DC motors are notorious noise generators. Those of us who used to be mobile when 6 VDC was the value of a car battery, and alternators did not exist, will attest to the facts of generator [DC motor] noise. A DC motor uses brushes to contact windings within the motor. As the motor turns the brushes continually make and break current in the rotating armature [inductance]. This making and breaking creates a very wide HF and lower VHF noise spectrum. [Lots of sparks]. The solution, in the olden days, was a coaxial capacitor mounted directly to the frame of the motor with the DC power running through the capacitor. I recall the capacitor was about 1 inch in diameter and 2 inches long. Sprague made such a critter. Hope this history helps. /s/ DD, W1MCE I'm pretty sure these motors don't have brushes and are electronically commutated and the electronics are causing the EMI... Mark Hi Mark, Modern HVAC, dishwashers, washing machines,ect. use variable speed drives, which increases the efficiency of the devices. The increased efficiency produces increased RFI due to the switching action of the solid state devices (SCR's, BJT's, IGBJT's.ect). My washing machine drives me crazy on Sat. morning on HF as my maid does the weekly wash. As for what you can do? I don't know, it would require vast amounts of filtering at the drives, I am sure that Trane and other mfgrs are not willing invest in. This is completely different from the usual thermostat interference, and will be much more difficult to get rid of. Gary N4AST |
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