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[email protected] January 8th 07 12:35 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 

Cecil Moore wrote:
wrote:
Nobody really knows how "hard" the old exams really were, because
they're not available for comparison.


But the ARRL License Manuals are still around, e.g.
The unit of resistance is the ______.
A. Volt
B. Amp
C. Watt
D. Ohm
--
73, Cecil
http://www.w5dxp.com


E. WHAT?!?

:-)

LA


John Kasupski January 8th 07 12:50 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
On 7 Jan 2007 12:45:29 -0800, wrote:

Why should anyone think that riding a Harley is better - or that much
different -
than driving a Honda?


The guy down the street from me has a 1957 Panhead. I don't know
anybody who has a 1957 Honda. That's because as I type this, I'm
drinking my Pepsi out of the '57 Honda.

John Kasupski, KC2HMZ


John Smith I January 8th 07 12:56 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
John Kasupski wrote:
On 7 Jan 2007 12:45:29 -0800, wrote:

Why should anyone think that riding a Harley is better - or that much
different -
than driving a Honda?


The guy down the street from me has a 1957 Panhead. I don't know
anybody who has a 1957 Honda. That's because as I type this, I'm
drinking my Pepsi out of the '57 Honda.

John Kasupski, KC2HMZ


Yeah ...

Well, I like those rice burners! Had a Kawasaki Black Ghost, damn that
was a bike!

Now I am too old for those rice rockets, but a nice hog and a year long
putt to look over the states is in the works :)

At my age, time to do it or shut up ...

Regards,
JS

John Kasupski January 8th 07 01:09 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
On Sun, 7 Jan 2007 09:47:23 -0500, "Carl R. Stevenson"
wrote:

Actually, I believe that the main reason that most emergency/public service
stuff is done using voice (or digital modes) is that they're faster and more
convenient to use in a "tactical" situation.


Yeah. Imagine a high speed chase in the city, and the cop in the
pursuing patrol car tapping out the street names with his key with one
hand while he steers the car with the other hand. Or attempts to steer
the car.

Presenting CW as "something fun" is fine (as long as the presentee is
allowed to decide for him/her self whether it's really fun or not :-)

Presenting it as a "standard" or "value" (implying that without CW you're as
Larry and others used to say "not a REAL ham" is not the way.

Those who like CW should take comfort ... by all reports, in most of the
other countries that have eliminated the CW requirement, MORE people are
learning it now that before - folks may choose to do something if it's
presented right and their choice, but tend not to like having things forced
upon them.


I think by now we should be happy because someone shows interest in
ham radio at all, regardless of which modes of operation they're
interested in.

John Kasupski, KC2HMZ


John Smith I January 8th 07 01:11 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
John Kasupski wrote:
...
I think by now we should be happy because someone shows interest in
ham radio at all, regardless of which modes of operation they're
interested in.

John Kasupski, KC2HMZ


AMEN!

Regards,
JS

Dee Flint January 8th 07 02:26 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 

wrote in message
oups.com...

[snip]


Note that FCC *eliminated* the multiple-choice Morse Code test option,
leaving only the one-minute-solid-copy and fill-in-the-blanks options.


It's my understanding that it was the NVEC council who decided to eliminate
the multiple choice option. This was for two reasons. One was to make the
exam consistent no matter which VEC was responsible for the administering
the program. Prior to that, some VECs used the multiple choice while others
used the fill in the blank. The second reason was that now only 5wpm was
needed for General and Extra, eliminating the multiple choice test would
require that the applicant have a better grasp of the code rather than being
a good guesser on the multiple choice. Part 97 only required that the
applicant pass the test and did not define how that test was to be designed
or administered.

Dee, N8UZE



Stefan Wolfe January 8th 07 03:35 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 

"John Smith I" wrote in message
...
wrote:
...
Actually, without skill in morse, you simply will not be able to
participate
in QSO's with a large subset of the stations you listed. A lot of good
DX
(and QRP etc.) is only available in Morse (sometimes only in the extra
class
sections).



Actually, that is outrageous.

With any decent code reader software and the audio of your rig into the
line in of your sound card in your computer, you can copy and send CW
much, MUCH faster, concisely and intelligibly than any "CW Freak" out
there ... you can send CW so fast, they only WISH they could copy it!

... technology, ain't it wonderful? Welcome to the new millennium!


Well, thank you. And Im glad to see you enjoy the new toys that Santa Claus
gave you.



John Smith I January 8th 07 03:39 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
Stefan Wolfe wrote:
...
Well, thank you. And Im glad to see you enjoy the new toys that Santa Claus
gave you.



Let me give you the complete picture, he left it under my tree about
1996 ...

JS

Mike Coslo January 8th 07 04:02 AM

One way to promote learning of code (long)
 
Cecil Moore wrote in news:_9goh.25784$QU1.5684
@newssvr22.news.prodigy.net:

wrote:
Nobody really knows how "hard" the old exams really were, because
they're not available for comparison.


But the ARRL License Manuals are still around, e.g.
The unit of resistance is the ______.
A. Volt
B. Amp
C. Watt
D. Ohm


I have in front of me a Coleco Radio Amateur Question and Answer
License guide from 1956, the "golden Age of Amateur Radio"

The booklet is a 6 by 8.5 inch paperback of 32 pages. It notes on
the cover that it contains:
FCC-type Multiple Choice Questions
Typical FCC-Type Practice Exams
Questions Grouped by Subjects
Novice, Technician and General CLasses

Let us take a look at some of the questions.....

1. The Instrument used to measure resistance is:

a. wattmeter
b. ammeter
c. voltmeter
d. ohmmeter

2 The unit of power is:

a. the ampere
b. the coulomb
c. the watt
d. the joule

3. The third harmonic of 350 c.p.s. is:

a. 117 c.p.s.
b. 250 c.p.s.
c. 700 c.p.s.
d. 1050 c.p.s.

4. The instrument used to measure current is:

a. wattmeter
b. ammeter
c. voltmeter
d. ohmmeter

5. The frequency of a sine wave is:

a. the time in seconds for one cycle
b. the amplitude of the wave
c. the number of cycles per second
d. the angle of rotation


gawsh-awful simple stuff there.

Some are a little less elementary, but still not too bad...

17.The Q of a resonant circuit is the:

a. inductive reactance divided by the resistance
b. inductance divided by the resistance
c. circulating current divided by the capacitance
d. circulating current divided by the inductance

18. If a 6 henry choke is connected in series with a 12 henry choke,
(with no mutual inductance between them) the total inductance is

a. 4 henries
b. 3 henries
c. 36 henries
d. 18 henries

Here is a formula...

20. The formula for the reactance of an inductor is: (in the form that
can be handled by newsgroup text)

a. 2pi/fL
b. 1/2Pi*fL
c. 1/2*fL
d. 2Pi*fL/2

a couple more formulae, then back to some "cyphering"

22. What is the total resistance of one 10 ohm resistor and two 20 ohm
resistors all connected in series

a. 50 ohms
b. 5 ohms
c. 30 ohms
d. 45 ohms

Okay, we move on to Vacuum tube questions. I'll not go too much into
these, as I suspect most of us would agree that vacuum tubes aren't
terribly relevant to getting a license these days...

28, The maximum safe heat radiation capability of the plate of a tube is
indicated by the following rating:

a. transconductance expressed in mhos
b. maximum plate dissapation expressed in watts
c. plate resistance expressed in ohms
d. grid bias expressed in volts

okay - now we get to one of the dreaded "schematics"

30. Draw a schematic diagram of a pentode audio power amplifier stage
with an output coupling transformer and load resistor, showing suitable
instruments connected in the secondary for measurement of the audio
frequency voltage and current; and name each component part.

analysis he

Most of the components are named for us. The output transformer with a
load resistor and a voltmeter and ammeter are no-brainers. Various
things like the screen, grid, and cathode resistors are known even to
a tube neophyte as myself. In truth, I didn't think of the bypass caps.
I suppose I would have gotten this one wrong. But I suspect if I was
taking the test in those days, I would have had more exposure to hollow
state technology. Certainly I would get that one now if I were to take
it a second time.


I don't feel like typing much more. Hopefully I've made my point.
And if anyone missed it, my point is that the tests given in the so
called "golden age" of Amateur radio were definitely NOT harder than the
tests administered today. Of course those rascals from Coleco could have
just been pulling our legs, making a booklet that was not relevent to
the tests as they really were at that time. Kinda doubt that though.

So what really happened? My guess is that they only *seemed* harder
to those who took them - at the time they took them. A lot of people are
not very experienced when they are starting out - otherwise they
wouldn't be starting out. Those tests might just seem plenty difficult
to a real newbie.

So the newbie passes the test. Newbie learns a lot over the years,
and eventually becomes an old timer. As an old timer, the ex newbie
forgets that so much of their learning took place between those first
tests, and what he/she eventually ended up with as a knowledge base. So
the old time starts to think that all hams should be tested according to
the old timer's knowledge level.

Or than again, maybe they just want to bitch.

(Sorry all, for the reasoned response - I realize that it doesn't belong
in this group - heheh.

- 73 de Mike KB3EIA -




John Smith I January 8th 07 04:11 AM

One way to promote learning of code (long)
 
Mike Coslo wrote:
...


.... and inductors of that size find, really, no use in amateur radio
these days, high voltage electrolytics are getting impossible to find,
nor are tubes used much, only us old-old timers for sentimental reasons.
And then, any tubes I have used recently have come from russia ...

I suspect there is good reasons they have changed the exams ...

JS

Stefan Wolfe January 8th 07 04:18 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 

"Carl R. Stevenson" wrote in message
...

wrote in message


It is unfortunate that the PACTOR 2 and 3 are proprietary and yet have an
established infrastructure that hams could use for e-mail (similar to/same
as sailmail). I don't understand why hams let that happen. I was looking for
a way to send email to family in the USA when I visit relatives on Siquijor
Island in the Philippines (recently they did open up 1 internet cafe on the
island about 12 Km from where I stay, operating at dial-up speeds, but I
would rather just use my radio if I could). I came across ALE as a possible
mode where I could just use a PC and a rigblaster but ALE is still very
experimental with none of the established infrastructure that PACTOR 2/3
have. I think ALE and PACTOR may be technically illegal in the amateur bands
due to their transmission protocols, not always listening for spectrum
occupation before transmitting, on their extremely wide bandwidths.

Anyhow, being largely a seafaring nation, and a poor nation largely unable
to afford modern rigs, code is still king in the Phils and you hear it all
the time on 40m and 80m. Even on their cell phones, (which curiously they
CAN afford), when they receive an SMS message, you hear the phones beeping
di-di-dit dah-dah di-di-dit ("SMS", for those of you from 6 land ;-)) when
they receive new messages. Due to cost, they use SMS much more often than
voice. Every school child in the Philippines knows basic morse since so many
of the kids end up going on to school for seafaring occupations. They did
not pay any attention to the USA FCC's elimination of code requirements for
navigation although I am sure that 50 years from now they will be up to our
current US standards.

As Carl and the other techies know, for computer transmissions in real time
QSO's, psk31 is an extremely simple and very narrow band mode that you can
use directly to your rig from the sound card of your PC (it is highly
recommend that you build a simple isolation circuit between PC and rig). In
my opinion, psk31 is superior to code and will overtake computer CW in about
25 years after every 3rd world ham has access to a PC for non-productive
hobby use (right now, many countries do not even have access to PC's in the
primary schools yet). Assuming you have a few toroids and tranistors
available at home or work, the cost is free. Interestingly, there is a small
movement among psk31ers trying to make PACTOR illegal due to its huge
bandwidth and what seems like malicious digital QRM when it wipes out every
station in its path when it transmits without checking for existing band
usage...if you have ever used psk31 and got smeared by PACTOR you would know
what I mean. ALE and PACTOR should not be illegal of course, but they should
have a dedicated portion of the AR spectrum limited for their usage where it
could be a "primary" occupant and other modes are "secondary". The
gentlemens' agreements in the band plans don't always help these days.



an_old_friend January 8th 07 04:29 AM

One way to promote learning of code (long)
 

John Smith I wrote:
Mike Coslo wrote:
...


... and inductors of that size find, really, no use in amateur radio
these days, high voltage electrolytics are getting impossible to find,
nor are tubes used much, only us old-old timers for sentimental reasons.
And then, any tubes I have used recently have come from russia ...

I suspect there is good reasons they have changed the exams ...

of course there was it was part of the Nocder consprisracy to dumb down
the ARS :)


Michael Black January 8th 07 04:38 AM

One way to promote learning of code (long)
 
Mike Coslo ) writes:

I don't feel like typing much more. Hopefully I've made my point.
And if anyone missed it, my point is that the tests given in the so
called "golden age" of Amateur radio were definitely NOT harder than the
tests administered today. Of course those rascals from Coleco could have
just been pulling our legs, making a booklet that was not relevent to
the tests as they really were at that time. Kinda doubt that though.

It is hard to judge these things.

I once posted about something, and mentioned passing the test when I
was 12, in 1972, and I got email from someone practically denouncing me,
saying he knew the test was really difficult back then, which means
I couldn't have passed at such an early age.

It never seemed difficult to me back then. The code was harder, I failed
the code reception test the first month and had to retake it the next month.
But the theory test required drawing a number of things, and I did okay.

Oddly, it's in retrospect that I realize didn't particularly know what I
was doing, I didn't memorize answers and I was reading as many technical
things as I could get my hands on, but later I did realize that I didn't
know much back then.

Yet, I would say the test here in Canada must have gotten simpler, if for
no other reason than that there was the restructuring in 1990 where the
entry level license took away things that I was allowed to do when I
passed the test, such as a full kilowatt and building anything I wanted.

Michael VE2BVW

John Smith I January 8th 07 04:46 AM

One way to promote learning of code (long)
 
Michael Black wrote:
...


I was truly dumbfounded by the barrage of posts from old timers claiming
such difficult tests in past years.

Now, having had the benefit of time to giving in considerable thought,
that speaks more about the individuals posting than anything else, now
doesn't it?

Regards,
JS

Stefan Wolfe January 8th 07 05:11 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 

"John Smith I" wrote in message
...
Stefan Wolfe wrote:
... Well, thank you. And Im glad to see you enjoy the new toys that Santa
Claus gave you.


Let me give you the complete picture, he left it under my tree about
1996 ...


I think you are serious...you think computer-generated/received CW is really
some advanced technology of the new millenium and you got your first taste
of it in 1996. Have you ever thought that that there were far more
"advanced" digital modes, superior to and more efficinet than CW, as long as
one decided to connect a PC to a radio? I personally ignore computer
CW....CW is not meant for a computer nor will it ever be...it is a human
mode that has a "body language" to it that computers are not good at
reading. For computers, PSK31 is a very simple, far superior machine mode to
computer CW in every way. If you said "PSK31, welcome to the new millenium"
I could go along with that. But computer generated CW? Sort of like
attaching a lawn mower engine to a bicycle and calling it a motorcycle,
isn't it? But far be it from me to criticize your toys. ;-)



Alun L. Palmer January 8th 07 05:44 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
wrote in
oups.com:

Carl R. Stevenson wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...
Cecil Moore wrote:
John Smith I wrote:
No, the new generation of hams will make it obsolete and history!

Like AM?
--

The invention of the motorcycle did not make the bicycle obsolete.
The invention of the car did not make walking obsolete. Power boats
did not make all sailboats obsolete, although many sailboats were
replaced by power boats.

People still *run* marathons, even though they'd go a lot faster
with a lot less effort if roller skates were used.

AM did not become obsolete when SSB was invented. Morse Code did not
become obsolete when voice and RTTY were invented.


There will still be people who CHOOSE to use Morse if it's presented
to them as fun and they're allowed to make the choice without
intimidation (and without berating them)


And if there's available spectrum and other Morse Code operators.

Except for a few people who learned Morse Code elsewhere, most
would-be hams don't have any prior Morse Code skill.


True ...

The code test acts as a sort of Great Equalizer,


Absurd ...


Not at all.

ALL that a code test does is indicate that you can copy Morse at some
specified speed. Nothing more, nothing less.


IMHO, that's a rather shortsighted view. Consider this statement:

ALL that a written test does is indicate that you can pick out
at least the minimum required number of correct multiple-choice
answers in a test where all of
the questions and answers are freely available beforehand.
Nothing more, nothing less.

In addition, as long as you don't cheat, FCC does not care how you
get the right answers, nor which questions you get right or wrong.
They don't care if you memorized, or if you guessed, or if you
really understand the material. They also don't care if you have a Ph.D
in EE, etc. - you get the same test.

Note that FCC *eliminated* the multiple-choice Morse Code test option,
leaving only the one-minute-solid-copy and fill-in-the-blanks options.

because almost
everyone starts out as a clueless newbie with the mode.


True ...

Morse Code cannot be learned by simply reading a
book, visiting some websites or picking up a little bit here and
there. A newcomer cannot cut-and-paste his/her way to a
new skill, or rely on past achievements or claims to get around it.

It's a skill that is easily measured and cannot be faked. And it
puts a Final Authority wannabe on the same footing as a Young
Squirt.

It may be precisely this equalizing effect that makes some folks
want to get rid of it.


The implication above that everything about ham radio except Morse is
"cut-and-paste" is also absurd.


I intended no such implication - because it would be absurd.

The point I was making is that *passing the written tests* is/was a
very
different thing from passing the Morse Code tests, particularly if
someone
had some background in electricity or electronics. Which is much more
likely today than someone having background in Morse Code.

The written exams, particularly Element 2, do not begin to cover
"everything about ham radio except Morse". Nor do they cover
any subject in much depth, IMHO.

In my experience, most people can accumulate a lot of "book learning"
type
knowledge by "here and there" methods. Skills like Morse Code
usually cannot be learned that way. Whether that's good or bad is a
matter
of opinion.

I was talking night before last with Ed Hare - remember the 3 page
study guide that he had for his novice test and compare that, as he
does, to the 200+ pages of "Now You're Talking" - there has been NO
"dumbing down" for entry into ham radio. How anyone could assert with
honesty and a straight face that 200+ pages of material is "dumbed
down" compared to 3 pages is something that simply is unfathomable.


I have debunked W1RFI's "200 page" myth several times - including in
person.
I wish you'd been there for that one, Carl.

Comparing the "Now You're Talking" book to the Novice study guide in
old LMs is
comparing apples and oranges. Here's why:

1) The LM study guide mentioned was for the old 1year nonrenewable
Novice license. Today's Now You're Talking (NYT) is for the
Technician, which conveys
many more privileges.

2) The LM study guide wasn't complete - one also had to study the
regulations,
which were in the back of the book.

3) The LM study guides were in the form of essay questions and answers.

The NYT book gives the exact Q&A used in the exams.

4) Just *one* of the old LM questions could generate a whole raft of
possible
multiple choice exam questions. NYT gives the exact Q&A.

5) The old LMs weren't meant to be a stand-alone introduction to
amateur radio. They
were simply intended as a guide to what was on the exams, and the
procedures to
get a license. In truth they weren't even complete, because they
did not cover how to
learn Morse Code. (ARRL sold another fifty-cent book for that). NYT
is meant as a
complete introduction. It would be fairer to compare NYT with a set
of the old ARRL
intro books (the LM, "How To Become A Radio Amateur", "Learning the
RadioTelegraph
Code" and possibly "Understanding Amateur Radio).

6) The old Novice was a one-year one-time nonrenewable license. The
Technician isn't.
Try comparing the *content* of some of the questions - and not just
for the old Novice.

Nobody really knows how "hard" the old exams really were, because
they're not
available for comparison.

I will repost some study questions from the old License Manual -
they're the best we've got.

I think it's time to stop trying to attribute mythical powers to the
soon to be history Morse test.
To continue only perpetuates the falsehood that
Morse skill is essential to being a good ham, capable of contributing,
etc.


It's one tool in the toolbox. That's all. A very useful tool, though.

Have fun with Morse and promote it in a kind and polite way if you
wish, but please lose the attitude that Morse somehow is the measure
of a "REAL ham."


Please point out where I have ever written that one must have Morse
Code skill
to be "a real ham".

The "equalizer" idea is simply to point out that almost all hams who
try to learn it
start at the same place. That's not true of the written exams.

IMHO

73 es KC de Jim, N2EY



It's not true that the FCC eliminated the multi-choice code test, it was
the NCVEC who did. It was a reaction by them against the FCC eliminating
the 13 and 20 wpm tests.

Theoretically, I suppose they might react now that the 5 wpm test is being
cut too by stiffening the theory tests in some way, although paradoxically
they filed a petition in favour of this.

My guess is that these contradictory decisions were made by thin
majorities.

73 de Alun, N3KIP.

Alun L. Palmer January 8th 07 06:06 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
Cecil Moore wrote in news:tL6oh.32477$Gr2.30874
@newssvr21.news.prodigy.net:

John Smith I wrote:
... technology, ain't it wonderful? Welcome to the new millennium!


My SCS PTC2e multimode controller will copy PACTOR2
DX signals from Europe that I cannot even hear and
don't even budge the S-meter. It also copies CW at
faster speeds than I can copy.


That's true insofar as it goes, but code that is sent badly by hand is hard
for any hardware or software to copy, other than the human brain, and code
is easy to send badly by hand!!! For this reason many even send by computer
and read by ear. I don't, I just don't use the mode atall, but those who
indicate that machine reading has problems have a good point.

Alun L. Palmer January 8th 07 06:16 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
John Kasupski wrote in
:

On 7 Jan 2007 12:45:29 -0800, wrote:

Why should anyone think that riding a Harley is better - or that much
different -
than driving a Honda?


The guy down the street from me has a 1957 Panhead. I don't know
anybody who has a 1957 Honda. That's because as I type this, I'm
drinking my Pepsi out of the '57 Honda.

John Kasupski, KC2HMZ



I just read a review of a 1957 Riuko that is still on the road. Granted,
that's a copy of a Harley, but it was made in Japan. I didn't think Honda
had entered the US market by 1957, but I'm sure there are still some '60s
Honda motorcycles out there somewhere.

Myself, I owned a Suzuki, a Kawasaki and a couple of Yamahas, but no
Hondas, Harleys or even Riukos.

John Smith I January 8th 07 08:15 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
Stefan Wolfe wrote:

I think you are serious...you think computer-generated/received CW is really
some advanced technology of the new millenium and you got your first taste
of it in 1996. Have you ever thought that that there were far more
"advanced" digital modes, superior to and more efficinet than CW, as long as
one decided to connect a PC to a radio? I personally ignore computer
CW....CW is not meant for a computer nor will it ever be...it is a human
mode that has a "body language" to it that computers are not good at
reading. For computers, PSK31 is a very simple, far superior machine mode to
computer CW in every way. If you said "PSK31, welcome to the new millenium"
I could go along with that. But computer generated CW? Sort of like
attaching a lawn mower engine to a bicycle and calling it a motorcycle,
isn't it? But far be it from me to criticize your toys. ;-)



PSK31 is obsolete ... and much too slow to be useful.

What software do you use to encode/decode and xfer mp3's and videos with
on the bands? What encryption method (algorithm) do you prefer? mp3?
ogg-vorbis? Do you use the same method for your speech packets? Do you
use variable bit encoding? Are you aware that ogg-vorbis is open source
and can be freely used?

You have missed the whole point, does the above help clarify it for you?

JS

Cecil Moore January 8th 07 02:42 PM

One way to promote learning of code (long)
 
Mike Coslo wrote:
3. The third harmonic of 350 c.p.s. is:

a. 117 c.p.s.
b. 250 c.p.s.
c. 700 c.p.s.
d. 1050 c.p.s.


What's the second overtone? :-)

So what really happened? My guess is that they only *seemed* harder
to those who took them - at the time they took them.


I thought the Conditional exam seemed difficult in 1952
(except for the easy 13 wpm code) and flunked the Conditional
written once when I was 14. 48 years later I aced the Extra
with a grade of 100%. The extra written exam seemed very easy
after a EE degree and 40 years of engineering experience. :-)
But in 2000, 20 wpm seemed difficult. Go figure.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Cecil Moore January 8th 07 03:46 PM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
Stefan Wolfe wrote:
I personally ignore computer CW...


I personally ignore any electronically assisted CW.
I don't see much difference between an electronic
keyer and a PC. Some hams had the audacity to use
electronic keys on straight key night.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Dave Heil January 8th 07 06:03 PM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
in a rerun, wrote:
From: "Carl R. Stevenson" on Sun, Jan 7 2007 10:14 am

wrote in message
Cecil Moore wrote:
John Smith I wrote:
No, the new generation of hams will make it obsolete and history!
Like AM?
--
The invention of the motorcycle did not make the bicycle obsolete. The
invention of the car did not make walking obsolete. Power boats did not
make all sailboats obsolete, although many sailboats were replaced by
power boats.


However, in the wider view of ALL world radio, manual morse
code radiotelegraphy HAS become obsolete.


There's not any reason why radio amateurs should concern themselves with
what the wider world of radio does. The Morse Code is used for
thousands of QSOs daily in amateur radio. That you don't like it,
doesn't matter.

The ONLY radio
service using it for (alleged) communications...


It isn't being used for alleged communications, Len. It absolutely *is*
being used for communications. Deal with it.

...is the ARS
(Archaic Radiotelegraphy Society).


No such animal exists, Leonard.

There will still be people who CHOOSE to use Morse if it's presented to them
as fun and they're allowed to make the choice without intimidation (and
without berating them)


Soon-to-be-legal R&O 06-178 is about the *TEST*, Carl. :-)


Unlike you, with your stuck record, Carl chose to address the use of
Morse Code.

[in case you've forgotten...possibly since the NCI web
site didn't appear to know it until after a week had
passed after the FCC announcement...just a deduction]


You often make poor deductions, Leonard.

Is there any earth-shaking regulation changes about
morse code USE in FCC 06-178? I don't think so...


Let us know when you've made up your mind.

Except for a few people who learned Morse Code elsewhere, most would-be
hams don't have any prior Morse Code skill.

True ...


That exchange is rather worthless.


....to you. The statement was, however, factual.

Miccolis phrased
his statement to imply that would-be hams "must" have
morsemanship skill. Miccolis is good at such...:-)


No, Anderson, he didn't phrase it in such a way. You simply read that
into it.

If anyone wants to bother checking the numbers of NEW
radio amateur licensees - other than via the AH0A pro-
morse-uber-alles website -...


You've made a factual error. There is nothing to indicate that AH0A's
site promotes morse code or morse code testing over everything else.


...they would find that NEW
ham licensees were coming via the no-code-test Tech
class. By a ratio of five to one (give or take).


Tell us, Len: What are we to make of it--that people generally take the
easiest route to something?

The code test acts as a sort of Great Equalizer,

Absurd ... ALL that a code test does is indicate that you can copy Morse at
some specified speed. Nothing more, nothing less.


I have to call Miccolis' statement something different.
"Absurd" is too understated. It is *bull***** fresh
from the bovine enclave.


There we have it from the salty, wizened one.

because almost
everyone starts out as a clueless newbie with the mode.

True ...


Not quite, Carl. Miccolis' implication is once again
that morsemanship is the "true" measure of "ham."


That simply isn't stated, Len. You're attempting to gather information
from between the lines.

The use of the label "clueless newbie" is the sneering
look-down-the-nose from the arrogance of superiority.


You seem to worry a lot over the idea that anyone might look down his
nose at you, Len. When and if you ever obtain an amateur radio license,
you'll be a newbie, a neophyte, a novice.

Morse Code cannot be learned by simply reading a
book, visiting some websites or picking up a little bit here and
there. A newcomer cannot cut-and-paste his/her way to a
new skill, or rely on past achievements or claims to get around it.


There's that wonderful implication again...all 'true'
hams will want to learn morsemanship, that it MUST
be learned. :-)


That's not stated at all, Len. Jim's statement was factual. Nothing he
wrote is incorrect or erroneous.

It's a skill that is easily measured and cannot be faked. And it puts
a Final Authority wannabe on the same footing as a Young Squirt.

It may be precisely this equalizing effect that makes some folks want
to get rid of it.

The implication above that everything about ham radio except Morse is
"cut-and-paste" is also absurd.


Just more *bull***** from the "master", Carl. :-)


Are you critiquing your own words, Leonard? :-)

The signs are there (almost in neon brightness) of his
being 'wounded' in the great word war in here. [note his
choice of labels...:-) ]


How has Jim been wounded? Is he supposed to have been wounded by
something or a number of somethings which you've written?

I was talking night before last with Ed Hare - remember the 3 page study
guide that he had for his novice test and compare that, as he does, to the
200+ pages of "Now You're Talking" - there has been NO "dumbing down" for
entry into ham radio. How anyone could assert with honesty and a straight
face that 200+ pages of material is "dumbed down" compared to 3 pages is
something that simply is unfathomable.


"Dumbed down" = Lack of morse code skill.


That's not right, Leonard. The dumbing down has been done by reducing
the code testing speed to five words per minute for any class of HF
amateur radio license. That will soon be changed to having no morse
exam at all. The dumbing down of amateur radio includes easier
questions in the written tests and fewer questions in the written exams.

That's been how it has been used by the morseodists
in here. They equate intelligence with morsemanship.


I know many intelligent people who are not radio amateurs at all. I
know a number of intelligent people who hold amateur radio licenses
which included no Morse Code testing.

Please don't expect them to use such "intelligence" in
figuring out reality... :-(


I have some reality for you, Len: You never acted upon your
decades-long self-declared interest in amateur radio. You've not acted
upon your self-declared interest in amateur radio during the more than
one decade you've posted here. You are still not a radio amateur.

I think it's time to stop trying to attribute mythical powers to the soon to
be history Morse test. To continue only perpetuates the falsehood that
Morse skill is essential to being a good ham, capable of contributing, etc.


WHOA! *HERESY* alert! [thou defilest thy maker!]

Say 50 Hail Hirams, go thee and sin no more!

Have fun with Morse and promote it in a kind and polite way if you wish, but
please lose the attitude that Morse somehow is the measure of a "REAL ham."


Only the Food and Drug Administration determines
which are "real hams" and which are not... :-)


Tsk, to reiterate, FCC 06-178 is about morse code TESTING,
not its use.


Skip the FCC, Len. Tell us what the FDA says. :-) [Tsk, tsk and a
"poor baby" thrown in for good measure]

To Morseodists this newsgrope is all about their LOSING
their ability to "lead" amateur radio...as they've become
accustomed (with all the superiority of royalty).


Are you leading amateur radio, Len? Do you have anything to do with
leading or participating in it?

Their
fantasy world of "control" is about to collapse. Poor
things. snif snif


What difference does it make when a fantasy collapes, Len?

Not to worry, Marie A. is sending them some cake... :-)


How will she accomplish that, Len?


See IEEE Code of Ethics

Dave K8MN


Cecil Moore January 8th 07 06:26 PM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
Dave Heil wrote:
What are we to make of it--that people generally take the
easiest route to something?


When one is dealing with a governmental licensing
bureau, there is no "easiest route". Only one route
is offered by the rule *makers* for each license
class. The *takers* of the exam cannot be blamed
for the present licensing structure. How can a new
general class ham be considered to be inferior to
an older general class ham when each ham took the
one and only exam available at his particular time
of testing?

Incidentally, mice that take the easiest route
to the cheese hidden in a maze are considered
to be the most intelligent. :-)
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

Dave Heil January 8th 07 06:35 PM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
Cecil Moore wrote:
Dave Heil wrote:
What are we to make of it--that people generally take the easiest
route to something?


When one is dealing with a governmental licensing
bureau, there is no "easiest route". Only one route
is offered by the rule *makers* for each license
class.


That's correct, but almost everyone *starts* with a license class having
less difficult requirements. You did it. I did it. Jim did it.

The *takers* of the exam cannot be blamed
for the present licensing structure.


....and I haven't blamed them. They took the exams which were available
to them.

How can a new
general class ham be considered to be inferior to
an older general class ham when each ham took the
one and only exam available at his particular time
of testing?


Now you're asking something different. Such a General Class licensee
could easily be considered to have learned less material since less
material is required in order to pass the exam. Surely you can see that.

Incidentally, mice that take the easiest route
to the cheese hidden in a maze are considered
to be the most intelligent. :-)


The easiest way might not be the fastest way--and mice don't take
amateur radio exams.

Dave K8MN

Cecil Moore January 8th 07 07:57 PM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
Dave Heil wrote:
Cecil Moore wrote:
How can a new
general class ham be considered to be inferior to
an older general class ham when each ham took the
one and only exam available at his particular time
of testing?


Now you're asking something different. Such a General Class licensee
could easily be considered to have learned less material since less
material is required in order to pass the exam. Surely you can see that.


Certainly I can see that - times change. But should the
new General Class licensee be forever relegated to the
untouchable "nocode CBer" caste simply because of the
timing of his birth?

What if he has a PhD in RF engineering to go with his
brand new General Class Amateur Radio License? What if
he is ex-military and can do 40 wpm in Morse code? Isn't
that worth anything or is he predestined to be forever
shunned by older amateur radio operators because his
exam was easier through no fault of his own?
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

[email protected] January 8th 07 11:23 PM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
Cecil Moore wrote:
Dave Heil wrote:
What are we to make of it--that people generally take the
easiest route to something?


When one is dealing with a governmental licensing
bureau, there is no "easiest route". Only one route
is offered by the rule *makers* for each license
class.


Actually, that's not always true.

For example, from 1990 to 2000, there were medical waivers
for the 13 and 20 wpm Morse Code tests. Those who wanted
a General, Advanced or Extra class license had the choice
of passing the required test *or* getting a waiver. Depending
on the individual, one route could be easier than the other.

Similarly, for a couple of decades now the Morse Code test(s)
could be passed by either one-minute-solid-copy or fill-in-the-blank
route - whichever was easier for the individual.

The *takers* of the exam cannot be blamed
for the present licensing structure.


In general, that's true. However, if a particular individual worked for

changes in the licensing structure....

How can a new
general class ham be considered to be inferior to
an older general class ham when each ham took the
one and only exam available at his particular time
of testing?


One person's *knowledge* may be less than another's,
depending on what was on the tests at the time.

However, a test is simply one data point, not the whole picture.

There's a big difference between pointing out changes in the
license tests and making sweeping generalizations about those
who passed them.

Incidentally, mice that take the easiest route
to the cheese hidden in a maze are considered
to be the most intelligent. :-)
--

All mice take the easiest route.

Some just do it faster than others.

73 es KC de Jim, N2EY


DeLorean January 8th 07 11:24 PM

Dave aronagence contiues
 

wrote in message
...
On Mon, 08 Jan 2007 18:35:48 GMT, Dave Heil
wrote:

Cecil Moore wrote:
Dave Heil wrote:
What are we to make of it--that people generally take the easiest
route to something?

When one is dealing with a governmental licensing
bureau, there is no "easiest route". Only one route
is offered by the rule *makers* for each license
class.


That's correct, but almost everyone *starts* with a license class having
less difficult requirements. You did it. I did it. Jim did it.


so what?

The *takers* of the exam cannot be blamed
for the present licensing structure.


...and I haven't blamed them. They took the exams which were available
to them.


bull**** Dave

you blamed them 2 layers back in this thread

How can a new
general class ham be considered to be inferior to
an older general class ham when each ham took the
one and only exam available at his particular time
of testing?


Now you're asking something different.


no he is not

Such a General Class licensee
could easily be considered to have learned less material since less
material is required in order to pass the exam. Surely you can see that.


so what? that is not the same as inferior Dave your use of langage is
slipshod


Incidentally, mice that take the easiest route
to the cheese hidden in a maze are considered
to be the most intelligent. :-)


The easiest way might not be the fastest way--and mice don't take
amateur radio exams.


meaning you don't value intelgence you value only your hazing ritual


Mark snipes with,
"Dave your use of langage is slipshod"
"you don't value intelgence "

Mark, you idiot. Your spelling is slipshod and your "intelgence" is lacking.







an_old_friend January 8th 07 11:48 PM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 

wrote:
Cecil Moore wrote:
Dave Heil wrote:
What are we to make of it--that people generally take the
easiest route to something?


When one is dealing with a governmental licensing
bureau, there is no "easiest route". Only one route
is offered by the rule *makers* for each license
class.


Actually, that's not always true.

For example, from 1990 to 2000, there were medical waivers
for the 13 and 20 wpm Morse Code tests. Those who wanted
a General, Advanced or Extra class license had the choice
of passing the required test *or* getting a waiver. Depending
on the individual, one route could be easier than the other.


not true the VE's according to Rbeson are free to disregard the
signature of MD's at their SOLE WHIM so these medical waivers were
always a mostly therictical option like the alleegded accomadations
avable to the 5 wpm test

The *takers* of the exam cannot be blamed
for the present licensing structure.


In general, that's true. However, if a particular individual worked for

changes in the licensing structure....


you object to indiviaul asserting their CONSTITUTIONAL rights for
redress of greivences

How can a new
general class ham be considered to be inferior to
an older general class ham when each ham took the
one and only exam available at his particular time
of testing?


One person's *knowledge* may be less than another's,
depending on what was on the tests at the time.

However, a test is simply one data point, not the whole picture.


not acording ot Heil certainly and not according to YOU if the
indivigaul dared to assert his rights to petion the Govt

There's a big difference between pointing out changes in the
license tests and making sweeping generalizations about those
who passed them.

Incidentally, mice that take the easiest route
to the cheese hidden in a maze are considered
to be the most intelligent. :-)
--

All mice take the easiest route.

Some just do it faster than others.

73 es KC de Jim, N2EY



an_old_friend January 8th 07 11:53 PM

Dave aronagence contiues
 

DeLorean wrote:
wrote in message
...
On Mon, 08 Jan 2007 18:35:48 GMT, Dave Heil
wrote:


meaning you don't value intelgence you value only your hazing ritual


Mark snipes with,
"Dave your use of langage is slipshod"
"you don't value intelgence "

Mark, you idiot. Your spelling is slipshod and your "intelgence" is lacking.

my spelling is slipshod always has been and always will and you logic
lacking in assuming that spelling (or code skill) is conceted to
intelgence
my spelling ym slipshod but I use words corectly dave does not

dave say that claiming ALL new hams are inferior to him becuase is not
blaming them for the tests

that is simply bull**** much like you "not naybody"


Stefan Wolfe January 9th 07 12:07 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 

"John Smith I" wrote in message
...
Stefan Wolfe wrote:

I think you are serious...you think computer-generated/received CW is
really some advanced technology of the new millenium and you got your
first taste of it in 1996. Have you ever thought that that there were far
more "advanced" digital modes, superior to and more efficinet than CW, as
long as one decided to connect a PC to a radio? I personally ignore
computer CW....CW is not meant for a computer nor will it ever be...it is
a human mode that has a "body language" to it that computers are not good
at reading. For computers, PSK31 is a very simple, far superior machine
mode to computer CW in every way. If you said "PSK31, welcome to the new
millenium" I could go along with that. But computer generated CW? Sort of
like attaching a lawn mower engine to a bicycle and calling it a
motorcycle, isn't it? But far be it from me to criticize your toys. ;-)



PSK31 is obsolete ... and much too slow to be useful.

What software do you use to encode/decode and xfer mp3's and videos with
on the bands? What encryption method (algorithm) do you prefer? mp3?
ogg-vorbis? Do you use the same method for your speech packets? Do you
use variable bit encoding? Are you aware that ogg-vorbis is open source
and can be freely used?

You have missed the whole point, does the above help clarify it for you?


You missed my point. Psk31 is an example of a computer mode that connects
directly to a PC sound card, like "computer" CW. I did not need to go into
more sophisticated modes to trump your example of electronic CW as being new
millenium high technology. It was a very poor example.

Psk31 is just one a newer mode that is simpler than computer CW and better.

BTW, it is not obsolete. Check 14.070 MHz when the band is open (or not)
when you get a chance.

Anyway, I do not understand your query; are you saying that mp3 is an
"encryption" method? I thought it was an audio codec (like ogg vorbis). Yes,
I am aware that ogg vorbis is open source. Do you wish to change the thread
to discuss audio codecs?

If you intended to discuss encryption as a separate topic, you had better
not be planning on sending "encypted" communications over the bands unless
you are controlling satellite telemetry from your earth station.

Or are you saying that sending audio codecs over the bands is your best
example of new millenium high technology? That is being done right now and
you can buy it pre-packaged in the latest Kenwood rice box if you wish.



John Smith I January 9th 07 12:16 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
Dave Heil wrote:
...


I don't think anyone cares if an old bunch of grouchy guys have a hobby
of tapping dit-dahs to each other ...

But, when they attempt to force their hobby on others who don't enjoy
it, THERE ARE REAL PROBLEMS WITH THAT!

JS

John Smith I January 9th 07 12:52 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
Stefan Wolfe wrote:

You missed my point. Psk31 is an example of a computer mode that connects
directly to a PC sound card, like "computer" CW. I did not need to go into
more sophisticated modes to trump your example of electronic CW as being new
millenium high technology. It was a very poor example.

Psk31 is just one a newer mode that is simpler than computer CW and better.

BTW, it is not obsolete. Check 14.070 MHz when the band is open (or not)
when you get a chance.

Anyway, I do not understand your query; are you saying that mp3 is an
"encryption" method? I thought it was an audio codec (like ogg vorbis). Yes,
I am aware that ogg vorbis is open source. Do you wish to change the thread
to discuss audio codecs?

If you intended to discuss encryption as a separate topic, you had better
not be planning on sending "encypted" communications over the bands unless
you are controlling satellite telemetry from your earth station.

Or are you saying that sending audio codecs over the bands is your best
example of new millenium high technology? That is being done right now and
you can buy it pre-packaged in the latest Kenwood rice box if you wish.



You still miss the point. To chat with the OT CW'ers you need to key a
xmitter from either a port on the sound card, usb, serial, or parallel
port on the computer. You also need software to read the code from the
rig through the line in on the computer--AND, (and here is the important
point) this is how you play with the OT's and CW!!!

I mean, it is good for a laugh :)

If you think I use morse for anything but personal amusement, you are
gravely mistaken!

JS

Cecil Moore January 9th 07 02:34 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
wrote:
One person's *knowledge* may be less than another's,
depending on what was on the tests at the time.


My 100% score on the Extra exam was an effect of
my knowledge, not the cause of my knowledge.
--
73, Cecil
http://www.w5dxp.com

Mike Coslo January 9th 07 02:39 AM

One way to promote learning of code (long)
 
(Michael Black) wrote in
:

Mike Coslo ) writes:

I don't feel like typing much more. Hopefully I've made my
point.
And if anyone missed it, my point is that the tests given in the so
called "golden age" of Amateur radio were definitely NOT harder than
the tests administered today. Of course those rascals from Coleco
could have just been pulling our legs, making a booklet that was not
relevent to the tests as they really were at that time. Kinda doubt
that though.

It is hard to judge these things.

I once posted about something, and mentioned passing the test when I
was 12, in 1972, and I got email from someone practically denouncing
me, saying he knew the test was really difficult back then, which
means I couldn't have passed at such an early age.


So much depends on the individual. What was not difficult for you (or
myself for that matter, might be really hard for another. Another
problem is that young people happen to be pretty good at taking tests. I
think some of the older folk forget that.


It never seemed difficult to me back then. The code was harder, I
failed the code reception test the first month and had to retake it
the next month.


Sounds just like my experience. I had risen early to go to a
Hamfest that was offering tests, and drank too much coffee. Turned out
to be a bad idea to be caffeine buzzed and take the MOrse code test. I
almost passed. I kinda felt bad for the poor guy grading my test - he
looked at avery way he could to figure out how to work a passing grade
out of it.

I aced the written.



But the theory test required drawing a number of
things, and I did okay.

Oddly, it's in retrospect that I realize didn't particularly know what
I was doing, I didn't memorize answers and I was reading as many
technical things as I could get my hands on, but later I did realize
that I didn't know much back then.


Yeah, but it was fun learning, yes?


Yet, I would say the test here in Canada must have gotten simpler, if
for no other reason than that there was the restructuring in 1990
where the entry level license took away things that I was allowed to
do when I passed the test, such as a full kilowatt and building
anything I wanted.


Well, I don't know about Canada's tests, but it sounds like they
may have done something to make the test easier, but reduced privileges.
A little bet of a different matter.

- 73 de Mike KB3EIA -


Mike Coslo January 9th 07 02:43 AM

One way to promote learning of code (long)
 
Cecil Moore wrote in news:DLsoh.3912$ji1.2859
@newssvr12.news.prodigy.net:

Mike Coslo wrote:
3. The third harmonic of 350 c.p.s. is:

a. 117 c.p.s.
b. 250 c.p.s.
c. 700 c.p.s.
d. 1050 c.p.s.


What's the second overtone? :-)

So what really happened? My guess is that they only *seemed* harder
to those who took them - at the time they took them.


I thought the Conditional exam seemed difficult in 1952
(except for the easy 13 wpm code) and flunked the Conditional
written once when I was 14. 48 years later I aced the Extra
with a grade of 100%. The extra written exam seemed very easy
after a EE degree and 40 years of engineering experience. :-)
But in 2000, 20 wpm seemed difficult. Go figure.


Cecil, DId you get that license at an really early age? You were
licensed as a Conditional 2 years before I was born! I've seen the
picture of you on your bike, and you don't look that old..

- 73 de Mike KB3EIA -

Mike Coslo January 9th 07 02:57 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
"Alun L. Palmer" wrote in
:

John Kasupski wrote in
:

On 7 Jan 2007 12:45:29 -0800, wrote:

Why should anyone think that riding a Harley is better - or that much
different -
than driving a Honda?


The guy down the street from me has a 1957 Panhead. I don't know
anybody who has a 1957 Honda. That's because as I type this, I'm
drinking my Pepsi out of the '57 Honda.

John Kasupski, KC2HMZ



I just read a review of a 1957 Riuko that is still on the road.
Granted, that's a copy of a Harley, but it was made in Japan. I didn't
think Honda had entered the US market by 1957, but I'm sure there are
still some '60s Honda motorcycles out there somewhere.

Myself, I owned a Suzuki, a Kawasaki and a couple of Yamahas, but no
Hondas, Harleys or even Riukos.



1957 was a banner year for Honda. That was when they produced their
first 2 cylinder motor under the Dream moniker.

I've owned a Honda 90, Suzuki 100 dualrange, a Honda SL 350, two
Yamaha XS 350's, a Montesa VR 250, and one really exotic - a Rickman
Zundapp.

- 73 de Mike KB3EIA -



Cecil Moore January 9th 07 03:21 AM

One way to promote learning of code (long)
 
Mike Coslo wrote:
Cecil, DId you get that license at an really early age? You were
licensed as a Conditional 2 years before I was born! I've seen the
picture of you on your bike, and you don't look that old..


You're too kind, Mike. I became a member of the
Old Old Timer's Club 15 years ago. I've been a
ham for 55 years.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

John Smith I January 9th 07 03:50 AM

One way to promote learning of code (long)
 
Cecil Moore wrote:

You're too kind, Mike. I became a member of the
Old Old Timer's Club 15 years ago. I've been a
ham for 55 years.


Cecil:

Enough!

Quit rubbing it in!

joints creaking!
JS

AaronJ January 9th 07 05:19 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
Cecil Moore wrote:

Stefan Wolfe wrote:
I personally ignore computer CW...


I personally ignore any electronically assisted CW.
I don't see much difference between an electronic
keyer and a PC.


Ignoring someone because of how their CW is generated is just as prejudiced as
ignoring someone because they didn't have to pass a code test...

John Smith I January 9th 07 05:23 AM

One way to promote learning of code ...
 
Cecil Moore wrote:
Stefan Wolfe wrote:
I personally ignore computer CW...


I personally ignore any electronically assisted CW.
I don't see much difference between an electronic
keyer and a PC. Some hams had the audacity to use
electronic keys on straight key night.


Personally, I have a problem breaking over ~80+ WPM CW ...

.... that is as fast as I can type :(

But, brightside to this is, I can copy faster, right up 'till the di's
overrun the dahs!

Regards,
JS


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