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-   -   It's baaaack! (https://www.radiobanter.com/policy/27337-its-baaaack.html)

Mike Coslo March 2nd 04 01:00 AM

It's baaaack!
 
Just got a AES flyer today. Prices are going to be going up in April.
Inflation starts anew!


- Mike KB3EIA -


N2EY March 2nd 04 11:00 AM

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:

Just got a AES flyer today. Prices are going to be going up in April.
Inflation starts anew!


Mike,

Is it really inflation, or perhaps changes in the exchange rate with Japan?

73 de Jim, N2EY

Mike Coslo March 2nd 04 03:33 PM

N2EY wrote:
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:


Just got a AES flyer today. Prices are going to be going up in April.
Inflation starts anew!



Mike,

Is it really inflation, or perhaps changes in the exchange rate with Japan?


The exchange rate is what is going to kick-start inflation. since the
dollar has been falling against other currencies recently, the other
countries either have to raise their prices, or keep them the same,
which is actually a price cut due to the exchange rate.

Since we import so many things, those prices will go up and business
will start charging more to offset the price rise......


Jim Hampton March 2nd 04 07:39 PM

Yep,

Also note that this is why OPEC is cutting oil production. Their price is
benchmarked to the US dollar and they have stated that the dollar is sinking
so they have to raise prices. Given time, you may see more radios
manufactured in the USA. Of course, few in the US will be able to afford
them since we will be the cheap labor of the world. Give it about 10 or 15
more years.

Stay tuned to this one and see who blames whom for the mess that is likely
to result.


73 from Rochester, NY
Jim AA2QA

"Mike Coslo" wrote in message
...
N2EY wrote:
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:


Just got a AES flyer today. Prices are going to be going up in April.
Inflation starts anew!



Mike,

Is it really inflation, or perhaps changes in the exchange rate with

Japan?

The exchange rate is what is going to kick-start inflation. since the
dollar has been falling against other currencies recently, the other
countries either have to raise their prices, or keep them the same,
which is actually a price cut due to the exchange rate.

Since we import so many things, those prices will go up and business
will start charging more to offset the price rise......



---
Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
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Steve Robeson, K4CAP March 2nd 04 07:44 PM

Mike Coslo wrote in message ...
N2EY wrote:
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:


Just got a AES flyer today. Prices are going to be going up in April.
Inflation starts anew!



Mike,

Is it really inflation, or perhaps changes in the exchange rate with Japan?


The exchange rate is what is going to kick-start inflation. since the
dollar has been falling against other currencies recently, the other
countries either have to raise their prices, or keep them the same,
which is actually a price cut due to the exchange rate.

Since we import so many things, those prices will go up and business
will start charging more to offset the price rise......


Makes ya wonder who REALLY won the war, doesn't it...?!?!

73

Steve, K4YZ

Dee D. Flint March 2nd 04 11:54 PM


"Mike Coslo" wrote in message
...
N2EY wrote:
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:


Just got a AES flyer today. Prices are going to be going up in April.
Inflation starts anew!



Mike,

Is it really inflation, or perhaps changes in the exchange rate with

Japan?

The exchange rate is what is going to kick-start inflation. since the
dollar has been falling against other currencies recently, the other
countries either have to raise their prices, or keep them the same,
which is actually a price cut due to the exchange rate.

Since we import so many things, those prices will go up and business
will start charging more to offset the price rise......


And if we get lucky it will perhaps cause some of that business to return to
the US over time.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


N2EY March 3rd 04 11:38 AM

In article , "Dee D. Flint"
writes:

And if we get lucky it will perhaps cause some of that business to return to
the US over time.


I wouldn't count on it, Dee. Unless the American people get a lot more choosy
about what they buy.

The Bush Administration is so desperate for good numbers that last week they
seriously investigated the possibility of redefining the work of hamburger
assembly. IOW, they asked why jobs at Burger Meister couldn't be classified as
"manufacturing". Whether it's a Big Mojo Burger or a minivan, it's assembly,
isn't it?

"No Millionaire Left Behind"


73 de Jim, N2EY

Bill Sohl March 3rd 04 02:04 PM


"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article , "Dee D.

Flint"
writes:

And if we get lucky it will perhaps cause some of that business to return

to
the US over time.


I wouldn't count on it, Dee. Unless the American people get a lot more

choosy
about what they buy.

The Bush Administration is so desperate for good numbers that last week

they
seriously investigated the possibility of redefining the work of hamburger
assembly. IOW, they asked why jobs at Burger Meister couldn't be

classified as
"manufacturing". Whether it's a Big Mojo Burger or a minivan, it's

assembly,
isn't it?

"No Millionaire Left Behind"


The reality of things economic is that, like it or not, we are in a global
economy and that isn't going to change. The drastic reduction in costs
of shipping (both importing and exporting goods) as well as
similar reductions for communications makes it cheaper to manufacture
and even provide certain service functions off-shore. That isn't
going to change in the short run. In the long run, those currently
cheap off shore labor markets will self adjust upwards. In the short
run, US labor has their head in the sand if they think there's something
either party (Dems or Reps) can really do to stem the shift of
manufacturing jobs overseas. The same thing is going on in Europe.

In the long run, employees must be constantly reevaluating their
job skills and looking at the prospect of how vulnerable their job
may be as to their job being farmed out to off shore labor.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK




Mike Coslo March 3rd 04 08:30 PM

N2EY wrote:
In article , "Dee D. Flint"
writes:


And if we get lucky it will perhaps cause some of that business to return to
the US over time.



I wouldn't count on it, Dee. Unless the American people get a lot more choosy
about what they buy.

The Bush Administration is so desperate for good numbers that last week they
seriously investigated the possibility of redefining the work of hamburger
assembly. IOW, they asked why jobs at Burger Meister couldn't be classified as
"manufacturing". Whether it's a Big Mojo Burger or a minivan, it's assembly,
isn't it?



http://www.connpost.com/Stories/0,14...987510,00.html


It's worth a read!

- Mike KB3EIA -


Mike Coslo March 3rd 04 08:34 PM

Dee D. Flint wrote:
"Mike Coslo" wrote in message
...

N2EY wrote:

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:



Just got a AES flyer today. Prices are going to be going up in April.
Inflation starts anew!


Mike,

Is it really inflation, or perhaps changes in the exchange rate with


Japan?

The exchange rate is what is going to kick-start inflation. since the
dollar has been falling against other currencies recently, the other
countries either have to raise their prices, or keep them the same,
which is actually a price cut due to the exchange rate.

Since we import so many things, those prices will go up and business
will start charging more to offset the price rise......



And if we get lucky it will perhaps cause some of that business to return to
the US over time.



I would sure hope so. I fear for our country as we send our
manufacturing and skilled jobs overseas, and retain our burger flippers
and money shuffling jobs here.

No disrespect towards burger flipping - it's just that that is more and
more becoming one of the choices for people trained in other fields.

- Mike KB3EIA -


Mike Coslo March 4th 04 04:06 AM



Jim Hampton wrote:
Yep,

Also note that this is why OPEC is cutting oil production. Their price is
benchmarked to the US dollar and they have stated that the dollar is sinking
so they have to raise prices. Given time, you may see more radios
manufactured in the USA. Of course, few in the US will be able to afford
them since we will be the cheap labor of the world. Give it about 10 or 15
more years.

Stay tuned to this one and see who blames whom for the mess that is likely
to result.


The same people they've blamed for every problem on the face of the
planet for years, Jim.

- Mike KB3EIA -


N2EY March 4th 04 05:37 PM

"Bill Sohl" wrote in message hlink.net...
"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article , "Dee D.

Flint"
writes:

And if we get lucky it will perhaps cause some of that business to return

to
the US over time.


I wouldn't count on it, Dee. Unless the American people get a lot more

choosy
about what they buy.

The Bush Administration is so desperate for good numbers that last week

they
seriously investigated the possibility of redefining the work of hamburger
assembly. IOW, they asked why jobs at Burger Meister couldn't be

classified as
"manufacturing". Whether it's a Big Mojo Burger or a minivan, it's

assembly,
isn't it?

"No Millionaire Left Behind"


The reality of things economic is that, like it or not, we are in a global
economy and that isn't going to change.


That's true to a point. But we don't have to simply accept everything
that comes down the pike as inevitable.

The drastic reduction in costs
of shipping (both importing and exporting goods) as well as
similar reductions for communications makes it cheaper to manufacture
and even provide certain service functions off-shore. That isn't
going to change in the short run.


Only if it doesn't affect buyer behavior. If buyers protest with their
dollars, things will change.

In the long run, those currently
cheap off shore labor markets will self adjust upwards.


Maybe. And if so, might they not find themselves in the same boat?

In the short
run, US labor has their head in the sand if they think there's something
either party (Dems or Reps) can really do to stem the shift of
manufacturing jobs overseas. The same thing is going on in Europe.


OTOH, unemployed workers can't buy the goods anyway. So what good are
lower prices?

In the long run, employees must be constantly reevaluating their
job skills and looking at the prospect of how vulnerable their job
may be as to their job being farmed out to off shore labor.

That's true up to a point. But how often is it reasonable to expect a
person to retrain? And what happens to "the wealth of nations" in the
meantime?

I don't know of any country that grew prosperous on a service economy
alone.

73 de Jim, N2EY

Mike Coslo March 5th 04 01:19 AM

N2EY wrote:
"Bill Sohl" wrote in message hlink.net...

"N2EY" wrote in message
...

In article , "Dee D.


Flint"

writes:


And if we get lucky it will perhaps cause some of that business to return


to

the US over time.

I wouldn't count on it, Dee. Unless the American people get a lot more


choosy

about what they buy.

The Bush Administration is so desperate for good numbers that last week


they

seriously investigated the possibility of redefining the work of hamburger
assembly. IOW, they asked why jobs at Burger Meister couldn't be


classified as

"manufacturing". Whether it's a Big Mojo Burger or a minivan, it's


assembly,

isn't it?

"No Millionaire Left Behind"


The reality of things economic is that, like it or not, we are in a global
economy and that isn't going to change.



That's true to a point. But we don't have to simply accept everything
that comes down the pike as inevitable.


It will probably stabilize when one of the programmers from India
writes a good program to replace CEO's! ;^)


The drastic reduction in costs
of shipping (both importing and exporting goods) as well as
similar reductions for communications makes it cheaper to manufacture
and even provide certain service functions off-shore. That isn't
going to change in the short run.



Only if it doesn't affect buyer behavior. If buyers protest with their
dollars, things will change.



In the long run, those currently
cheap off shore labor markets will self adjust upwards.



Maybe. And if so, might they not find themselves in the same boat?


Correct! I have alway though that the best argument for what is going
on is the elevation of a population's living standard. A country has a
low standard of living, and the workforce is available for next to
nothing, wage wise. So like Pizza take-out's in a college town, everyone
ant their brother migrate there for the cheap labor. AS the standard of
living goes up, the cheap labor starts to demand more in salary and/or
benefits. This works for a while, but eventually another poor country
looks attractive to employers. So they move on to the next poor country.

Examples are what has happened to Japan. Korea is the present hot spot,
but is slowing. China is ascendant now, but the inevitible will happen
there. Mexico is now experiencing import concerns too.

What happens when the cycle is complete, and the last third world
nation is brought up to modern standards will be the interesting thing.


In the short
run, US labor has their head in the sand if they think there's something
either party (Dems or Reps) can really do to stem the shift of
manufacturing jobs overseas. The same thing is going on in Europe.



OTOH, unemployed workers can't buy the goods anyway. So what good are
lower prices?


You see, the big trick is to have all this happen without ourselves
turning into a third world country. See below.


In the long run, employees must be constantly reevaluating their
job skills and looking at the prospect of how vulnerable their job
may be as to their job being farmed out to off shore labor.


That's true up to a point. But how often is it reasonable to expect a
person to retrain? And what happens to "the wealth of nations" in the
meantime?

I don't know of any country that grew prosperous on a service economy
alone.


Countries that are service based economies are the *servants* of other
countries.

We can "reality" each other all day long, but if economies chase the
almighty profit without any moral guidance - that is if they are not in
business for the sole purpose of making a buck, then disaster is the result.

- Mike KB3EIA -


Bill Sohl March 5th 04 01:23 AM


"N2EY" wrote in message
om...
"Bill Sohl" wrote in message

hlink.net...
"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article , "Dee

D.
Flint"
writes:

And if we get lucky it will perhaps cause some of that business to

return
to
the US over time.

I wouldn't count on it, Dee. Unless the American people get a lot more

choosy
about what they buy.

The Bush Administration is so desperate for good numbers that last

week
they
seriously investigated the possibility of redefining the work of

hamburger
assembly. IOW, they asked why jobs at Burger Meister couldn't be

classified as
"manufacturing". Whether it's a Big Mojo Burger or a minivan, it's

assembly,
isn't it?

"No Millionaire Left Behind"


The reality of things economic is that, like it or not, we are in a

global
economy and that isn't going to change.


That's true to a point. But we don't have to simply accept everything
that comes down the pike as inevitable.

The drastic reduction in costs
of shipping (both importing and exporting goods) as well as
similar reductions for communications makes it cheaper to manufacture
and even provide certain service functions off-shore. That isn't
going to change in the short run.


Only if it doesn't affect buyer behavior. If buyers protest with their
dollars, things will change.


There's no sign that any sufficient number of folks in
the USA are going to boycott non-USA made products
or spend N dollars more to get a product "made in the USA'
as opposed to buying a cheaper imported product.

In the long run, those currently
cheap off shore labor markets will self adjust upwards.


Maybe. And if so, might they not find themselves in the same boat?


Like I said, global economy.

In the short
run, US labor has their head in the sand if they think there's something
either party (Dems or Reps) can really do to stem the shift of
manufacturing jobs overseas. The same thing is going on in Europe.


OTOH, unemployed workers can't buy the goods anyway. So what good are
lower prices?

In the long run, employees must be constantly reevaluating their
job skills and looking at the prospect of how vulnerable their job
may be as to their job being farmed out to off shore labor.

That's true up to a point. But how often is it reasonable to expect a
person to retrain? And what happens to "the wealth of nations" in the
meantime?


You retrain whenever it becomes necessary. There's nothing
mystical about it. If your job skill goes wanting, you'd
better find another skill set.

I don't know of any country that grew prosperous on a service economy
alone.


We still manufacture and produce in the USA, it is just
done with more and more automation resulting in less
and less need for skilled labor.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK




N2EY March 5th 04 10:59 AM

In article ,
(Steve Robeson, K4CAP) writes:

Mike Coslo wrote in message ...
N2EY wrote:
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:


Just got a AES flyer today. Prices are going to be going up in April.
Inflation starts anew!


Mike,

Is it really inflation, or perhaps changes in the exchange rate with

Japan?

The exchange rate is what is going to kick-start inflation. since the
dollar has been falling against other currencies recently, the other
countries either have to raise their prices, or keep them the same,
which is actually a price cut due to the exchange rate.

Since we import so many things, those prices will go up and business
will start charging more to offset the price rise......


Makes ya wonder who REALLY won the war, doesn't it...?!?!


Which war, Steve?

73 de Jim, N2EY

Brian Kelly March 5th 04 04:34 PM

(N2EY) wrote in message . com...
"Bill Sohl" wrote in message news:cCl1c.31439$hm4.7910



In the long run, those currently
cheap off shore labor markets will self adjust upwards.


Maybe. And if so, might they not find themselves in the same boat?


It's already happened.

Among others big-name Jap manufacturers like Sony, Honda, Toshiba,
etc. have been shoveling jobs into southeast Asia at a huge rate for
years and now they're moving into China at an astonishing rate too.
The Japanese unemployment rates are much worse than ours as a result.
It's even more of a kick in the butt for them because it's happening
in a society in which full employement has historically been a major
component of their culture.

Fifteen years ago moving manufacturing to Singapore was the hot
ticket. So everybody did. The singaporean economy skyrocketed, their
per capita wealth became the global model. Now the hot ticket is
getting the hell outta Singapore because manufacturing there costs too
much.


I don't know of any country that grew prosperous on a service economy
alone.


That's because there is no such thing as a "service economy", the term
and the concept are oxymorons. Economics 101: There are only three
ways a nation can generate wealth: (1) Dig valuable minerals out of
it's ground (2) Grow, catch or raise crops and critters (3) Enhance
the value of the outputs from (1) and (2) via manufacturing. Anything
else is just passing the same bucks around in circles until they peter
out. As exemplified by our balance of trade deficit.


73 de Jim, N2EY


w3rv

Jim Hampton March 5th 04 06:52 PM

Jim,

We are about to find out ...

73 from Rochester, NY
Jim AA2QA


"N2EY" wrote in message
om...
I don't know of any country that grew prosperous on a service economy
alone.

73 de Jim, N2EY



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Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
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Mike Coslo March 6th 04 12:19 AM



Brian Kelly wrote:
(N2EY) wrote in message . com...

"Bill Sohl" wrote in message news:cCl1c.31439$hm4.7910



In the long run, those currently
cheap off shore labor markets will self adjust upwards.


Maybe. And if so, might they not find themselves in the same boat?



It's already happened.

Among others big-name Jap manufacturers like Sony, Honda, Toshiba,
etc. have been shoveling jobs into southeast Asia at a huge rate for
years and now they're moving into China at an astonishing rate too.
The Japanese unemployment rates are much worse than ours as a result.
It's even more of a kick in the butt for them because it's happening
in a society in which full employement has historically been a major
component of their culture.

Fifteen years ago moving manufacturing to Singapore was the hot
ticket. So everybody did. The singaporean economy skyrocketed, their
per capita wealth became the global model. Now the hot ticket is
getting the hell outta Singapore because manufacturing there costs too
much.


I don't know of any country that grew prosperous on a service economy
alone.



That's because there is no such thing as a "service economy", the term
and the concept are oxymorons. Economics 101: There are only three
ways a nation can generate wealth: (1) Dig valuable minerals out of
it's ground (2) Grow, catch or raise crops and critters (3) Enhance
the value of the outputs from (1) and (2) via manufacturing. Anything
else is just passing the same bucks around in circles until they peter
out. As exemplified by our balance of trade deficit.


Correct! (shudder) We cannot make money by sitting in a closet and
selling our hats to each other. While the person who is a "Hamburger
Manufacturer" sells his/her wares to the buying public for minimum wage
can do that, There has to be people that are doing something else that
makes more. They have to buy from the Hamburger manufacturer. While we
can expound on trickle down and all the other theories out there, if
everyone is in a low paying service job, there won't be much
discretionary cash floating around. therefore there won't be as much
sold, and there won't be a healthy economy.

A healthy economy in the model that we in the US are used to requires a
prosperous and large middle class. Somehow that has gone missing from
some folks.

- Mike KB3EIA -


Mike Coslo March 6th 04 12:20 AM

Jim Hampton wrote:

Jim,

We are about to find out ...


And that my friend, scares the bejabbers out of me.........

- Mike KB3EIA -


N2EY March 6th 04 12:48 PM

In article ,
(Brian Kelly) writes:

(N2EY) wrote in message
.com...
"Bill Sohl" wrote in message

news:cCl1c.31439$hm4.7910

In the long run, those currently
cheap off shore labor markets will self adjust upwards.


Maybe. And if so, might they not find themselves in the same boat?


It's already happened.

Among others big-name Jap manufacturers like Sony, Honda, Toshiba,
etc. have been shoveling jobs into southeast Asia at a huge rate for
years and now they're moving into China at an astonishing rate too.
The Japanese unemployment rates are much worse than ours as a result.
It's even more of a kick in the butt for them because it's happening
in a society in which full employement has historically been a major
component of their culture.


Yep. The salarymen aren't happy.

We even got a piece of that action. There's a plant in Westmoreland, PA that
was built by Chrysler in the 1970s but never used. So VW bought it and
assembled cars there (I had two of them). Then VW moved the assembly plant to
Mexico for the cheaper labor and the plant was sold to Sony, who made CRTs in
it. (CRT manufacture requires a lot of energy so it's cheaper to make them here
than Japan. Now CRTs are being phased out....

Fifteen years ago moving manufacturing to Singapore was the hot
ticket. So everybody did. The singaporean economy skyrocketed, their
per capita wealth became the global model. Now the hot ticket is
getting the hell outta Singapore because manufacturing there costs too
much.

Bingo. Or, more like "game over"

Remember NAFTA? Jobs moved to Mexico - now they're moving to China. That's why
computer prices keep dropping.

I don't know of any country that grew prosperous on a service economy
alone.


That's because there is no such thing as a "service economy", the term
and the concept are oxymorons.


Jumbo shrimp, tight slacks, nondairy creamer,. My point exactly.

Economics 101: There are only three
ways a nation can generate wealth: (1) Dig valuable minerals out of
it's ground (2) Grow, catch or raise crops and critters (3) Enhance
the value of the outputs from (1) and (2) via manufacturing. Anything
else is just passing the same bucks around in circles until they peter
out. As exemplified by our balance of trade deficit.


Our deficit is even worse than that because it's the active transference of
capital away from this economy.

73 de Jim, N2EY


N2EY March 6th 04 01:59 PM

In article k.net, "Bill
Sohl" writes:

There's no sign that any sufficient number of folks in
the USA are going to boycott non-USA made products
or spend N dollars more to get a product "made in the USA'
as opposed to buying a cheaper imported product.


That can change, though.

In the long run, those currently
cheap off shore labor markets will self adjust upwards.


Maybe. And if so, might they not find themselves in the same boat?


Like I said, global economy.


As long as we're not on a sinking ship..

In the short
run, US labor has their head in the sand if they think there's something
either party (Dems or Reps) can really do to stem the shift of
manufacturing jobs overseas. The same thing is going on in Europe.


OTOH, unemployed workers can't buy the goods anyway. So what good are
lower prices?

In the long run, employees must be constantly reevaluating their
job skills and looking at the prospect of how vulnerable their job
may be as to their job being farmed out to off shore labor.

That's true up to a point. But how often is it reasonable to expect a
person to retrain? And what happens to "the wealth of nations" in the
meantime?


You retrain whenever it becomes necessary. There's nothing
mystical about it. If your job skill goes wanting, you'd
better find another skill set.


How often is reasonable and practical? A lot of things cannot be learned
overnight. Inexperience and the lack of judgement that can result pose major
threats.

And who pays for the retraining?

I don't know of any country that grew prosperous on a service economy
alone.


We still manufacture and produce in the USA, it is just
done with more and more automation resulting in less
and less need for skilled labor.


We manufacture and produce some things, but much of the production - automated
and all - is moving to places like China.

And the concept of planned obsolescence has been reinvented....

73 de Jim, N2EY





N2EY March 6th 04 01:59 PM

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:

The reality of things economic is that, like it or not, we are in a global
economy and that isn't going to change.



That's true to a point. But we don't have to simply accept everything
that comes down the pike as inevitable.


It will probably stabilize when one of the programmers from India
writes a good program to replace CEO's! ;^)


'zactly.

The drastic reduction in costs
of shipping (both importing and exporting goods) as well as
similar reductions for communications makes it cheaper to manufacture
and even provide certain service functions off-shore. That isn't
going to change in the short run.


Only if it doesn't affect buyer behavior. If buyers protest with their
dollars, things will change.


In the long run, those currently
cheap off shore labor markets will self adjust upwards.


Maybe. And if so, might they not find themselves in the same boat?


Correct! I have alway though that the best argument for what is going
on is the elevation of a population's living standard. A country has a
low standard of living, and the workforce is available for next to
nothing, wage wise. So like Pizza take-out's in a college town, everyone
ant their brother migrate there for the cheap labor. AS the standard of
living goes up, the cheap labor starts to demand more in salary and/or
benefits. This works for a while, but eventually another poor country
looks attractive to employers. So they move on to the next poor country.


The trick is to do that without creating more poor countries.

And the fundamental question is: Why are countries poor in the first place, and
how do countries get rich and stay rich without exploiting other countries?

Examples are what has happened to Japan. Korea is the present hot

spot,
but is slowing. China is ascendant now, but the inevitible will happen
there. Mexico is now experiencing import concerns too.

Remember NAFTA and the "giant sucking sound"? Where's Ross now?

What happens when the cycle is complete, and the last third world
nation is brought up to modern standards will be the interesting thing.


First you have to understand why it hasn't happened yet.

In the short
run, US labor has their head in the sand if they think there's something
either party (Dems or Reps) can really do to stem the shift of
manufacturing jobs overseas. The same thing is going on in Europe.


OTOH, unemployed workers can't buy the goods anyway. So what good are
lower prices?


You see, the big trick is to have all this happen without ourselves
turning into a third world country. See below.

And that trick is?

In the long run, employees must be constantly reevaluating their
job skills and looking at the prospect of how vulnerable their job
may be as to their job being farmed out to off shore labor.


That's true up to a point. But how often is it reasonable to expect a
person to retrain? And what happens to "the wealth of nations" in the
meantime?

I don't know of any country that grew prosperous on a service economy
alone.


Countries that are service based economies are the *servants* of other
countries.

We can "reality" each other all day long, but if economies chase the
almighty profit without any moral guidance - that is if they are not in
business for the sole purpose of making a buck, then disaster is the result.

Actually I think it's simpler than that. They have to consider both the
short-term buck and the long-term buck.

Henry Ford was criticized by other industrialists because he paid workers the
princely sum of $5 per day. His response was that it did not make sense to him
to have people building a product they could not afford to buy. He traded off
the short-term buck of higher wages for the long-term buck of a bigger market.
I don't think he did this out of any love for the workers or the country, but
rather because he saw a bigger picture.

73 de Jim, N2EY




Dee D. Flint March 6th 04 03:47 PM


"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:
Actually I think it's simpler than that. They have to consider both the
short-term buck and the long-term buck.

Henry Ford was criticized by other industrialists because he paid workers

the
princely sum of $5 per day. His response was that it did not make sense to

him
to have people building a product they could not afford to buy. He traded

off
the short-term buck of higher wages for the long-term buck of a bigger

market.
I don't think he did this out of any love for the workers or the country,

but
rather because he saw a bigger picture.


Exactly, he saw that by looking at the longterm, his overall total profits
would be enhanced. He wanted a longterm, stable income than a quick buck.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Mike Coslo March 6th 04 06:52 PM

N2EY wrote:
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:


The reality of things economic is that, like it or not, we are in a global
economy and that isn't going to change.


That's true to a point. But we don't have to simply accept everything
that comes down the pike as inevitable.


It will probably stabilize when one of the programmers from India
writes a good program to replace CEO's! ;^)



'zactly.


The drastic reduction in costs
of shipping (both importing and exporting goods) as well as
similar reductions for communications makes it cheaper to manufacture
and even provide certain service functions off-shore. That isn't
going to change in the short run.

Only if it doesn't affect buyer behavior. If buyers protest with their
dollars, things will change.


In the long run, those currently
cheap off shore labor markets will self adjust upwards.

Maybe. And if so, might they not find themselves in the same boat?


Correct! I have alway though that the best argument for what is going
on is the elevation of a population's living standard. A country has a
low standard of living, and the workforce is available for next to
nothing, wage wise. So like Pizza take-out's in a college town, everyone
ant their brother migrate there for the cheap labor. AS the standard of
living goes up, the cheap labor starts to demand more in salary and/or
benefits. This works for a while, but eventually another poor country
looks attractive to employers. So they move on to the next poor country.



The trick is to do that without creating more poor countries.



At the present time, I doubt that is a concern.

And the fundamental question is: Why are countries poor in the first place, and
how do countries get rich and stay rich without exploiting other countries?

Examples are what has happened to Japan. Korea is the present hot
spot,


but is slowing. China is ascendant now, but the inevitible will happen
there. Mexico is now experiencing import concerns too.


Remember NAFTA and the "giant sucking sound"? Where's Ross now?


Ahh, there was some comic relief!


What happens when the cycle is complete, and the last third world
nation is brought up to modern standards will be the interesting thing.


First you have to understand why it hasn't happened yet.


There are plenty of countries yet to bring up.

In the short
run, US labor has their head in the sand if they think there's something
either party (Dems or Reps) can really do to stem the shift of
manufacturing jobs overseas. The same thing is going on in Europe.

OTOH, unemployed workers can't buy the goods anyway. So what good are
lower prices?


You see, the big trick is to have all this happen without ourselves
turning into a third world country. See below.

And that trick is?


As I see it, one of the first things to do is to stabilize the stock
market. Right now it is so short term, that it will do damage to the
companies involved, and to workers. The pressure to increase profits on
the short time scales now involved makes longterm actions difficult if
not impossible.

I don't subscribe to the Japanese lifetime employment thing, but at the
base of it, there is a valid idea. Humans desire a little stability.
Remove that stability, and a whole host of problems erupt. Employer
loyalty goes away, and when that happens, things suffer. If I know my
employer will just as soon get rid of me for .001 percent rise in their
stock, I'm not going to be willing to stay in all night to make sure the
project goes out the door on time.

Note the present legislative efforts to shift workers from overtime
eligible to salaried. From the supershort term view, this makes perfect
sense. Reduction of the employees salary by mandatory unpaid overtime.
This will make for a quick jump in profits. From a longer term
perspective, it makes for a "what do we do next quarter to increase
profits" issue, it makes the job less desireable, because now the
employees are taking a wage cut, and they have it reinforced that their
empoloyer would like nothing better than to get rid of them.

In the long run, employees must be constantly reevaluating their
job skills and looking at the prospect of how vulnerable their job
may be as to their job being farmed out to off shore labor.


That's true up to a point. But how often is it reasonable to expect a
person to retrain? And what happens to "the wealth of nations" in the
meantime?

I don't know of any country that grew prosperous on a service economy
alone.


Countries that are service based economies are the *servants* of other
countries.

We can "reality" each other all day long, but if economies chase the
almighty profit without any moral guidance - that is if they are not in
business for the sole purpose of making a buck, then disaster is the result.


Actually I think it's simpler than that. They have to consider both the
short-term buck and the long-term buck.

Henry Ford was criticized by other industrialists because he paid workers the
princely sum of $5 per day. His response was that it did not make sense to him
to have people building a product they could not afford to buy. He traded off
the short-term buck of higher wages for the long-term buck of a bigger market.
I don't think he did this out of any love for the workers or the country, but
rather because he saw a bigger picture.

73 de Jim, N2EY


- Mike KB3EIA -


Mike Coslo March 6th 04 07:01 PM

Dee D. Flint wrote:

"N2EY" wrote in message
...

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:
Actually I think it's simpler than that. They have to consider both the
short-term buck and the long-term buck.

Henry Ford was criticized by other industrialists because he paid workers


the

princely sum of $5 per day. His response was that it did not make sense to


him

to have people building a product they could not afford to buy. He traded


off

the short-term buck of higher wages for the long-term buck of a bigger


market.

I don't think he did this out of any love for the workers or the country,


but

rather because he saw a bigger picture.



Exactly, he saw that by looking at the longterm, his overall total profits
would be enhanced. He wanted a longterm, stable income than a quick buck.


And the most amazing thing is that with just that outlook, we not only
stabilize the situation, but we preserve the best part of how our
econmmic system works.

I always thought that the best way was to let the businesses do their
thing as much as possible, with a light touch. The time for intervention
is when the business threatens the environment, employee rights (such as
there are any) or of course engaging in illegal activities, which there
will always be some companies willing to do that. And of course the
monopoly problems.
- Mike KB3EIA


Bill Sohl March 6th 04 07:08 PM


"N2EY" wrote in message
...
In article k.net, "Bill
Sohl" writes:

There's no sign that any sufficient number of folks in
the USA are going to boycott non-USA made products
or spend N dollars more to get a product "made in the USA'
as opposed to buying a cheaper imported product.


That can change, though.

In the long run, those currently
cheap off shore labor markets will self adjust upwards.

Maybe. And if so, might they not find themselves in the same boat?


Like I said, global economy.


As long as we're not on a sinking ship..

In the short
run, US labor has their head in the sand if they think there's

something
either party (Dems or Reps) can really do to stem the shift of
manufacturing jobs overseas. The same thing is going on in Europe.

OTOH, unemployed workers can't buy the goods anyway. So what good are
lower prices?

In the long run, employees must be constantly reevaluating their
job skills and looking at the prospect of how vulnerable their job
may be as to their job being farmed out to off shore labor.

That's true up to a point. But how often is it reasonable to expect a
person to retrain? And what happens to "the wealth of nations" in the
meantime?


You retrain whenever it becomes necessary. There's nothing
mystical about it. If your job skill goes wanting, you'd
better find another skill set.


How often is reasonable and practical? A lot of things cannot be learned
overnight. Inexperience and the lack of judgement that can result pose

major
threats.


Consider the overall change in technology for almost anything.
Wholesale change almost every 15/20 years. If I hadn't had the
opportunity to learn semiconductors via additional training in the
Navy (1967) and then a full array of digital theory and application
compliments of "ma bell", I'd probably be pushing a broom
somewhere.

And who pays for the retraining?


It depends. Even in telecommunications, the old days of heavy
training costs per employee are gone.

I don't know of any country that grew prosperous on a service economy
alone.


We still manufacture and produce in the USA, it is just
done with more and more automation resulting in less
and less need for skilled labor.


We manufacture and produce some things, but much of the production -

automated
and all - is moving to places like China.

And the concept of planned obsolescence has been reinvented....


The obsolescence isn't planned...it just happens. Look at the
ever newer, faster and more memory for PCs. Consider too that
a few years back, marketing considered anything under $300
to be an "impulse buy" (i.e. no real thought as to price vs value
is applied by the consumer).

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK



N2EY March 7th 04 12:59 PM

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:

Exactly, he saw that by looking at the longterm, his overall total profits
would be enhanced. He wanted a longterm, stable income than a quick buck.


And the most amazing thing is that with just that outlook, we not only
stabilize the situation, but we preserve the best part of how our
econmmic system works.


Henry Ford wasn't a paragon of virtue by any means but he did take the long
view. That's considered old-fashioned today.

I always thought that the best way was to let the businesses do their
thing as much as possible, with a light touch. The time for intervention
is when the business threatens the environment, employee rights (such as
there are any) or of course engaging in illegal activities, which there
will always be some companies willing to do that. And of course the
monopoly problems.


Of course - the devil is in the details, though. How much environmental threat
is OK? What rights do employees really have?

Martha and her bookie...I mean broker...got convicted, didn't they?

Here's a datapoint for ya: The USA imported 57% of the petroleum used here last
year, up from 56% in the previous year. Domestic production is down slightly.
Even if the Alaskan refuge is drilled, it will be 10 years before full
production is reached there. Gasoline prices are already about $1.75 and it's
only March.

Meanwhile, SUV sales are at record levels and a process called TDP (Thermal
Depolymerization) is almost unheard of.

How do we get folks to take the long view again?

73 de Jim, N2EY

N2EY March 8th 04 12:40 AM

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:

The trick is to do that without creating more poor countries.


At the present time, I doubt that is a concern.


I meant that one of the poor countries would be the USA.

And the fundamental question is: Why are countries poor in the first place,
and how do countries get rich and stay rich without exploiting other

countries?

No substitute for the Econ 101 fundamentals that W3RV posted.

Examples are what has happened to Japan. Korea is the present hot
spot, but is slowing. China is ascendant now, but the inevitible will

happen
there. Mexico is now experiencing import concerns too.


Remember NAFTA and the "giant sucking sound"? Where's Ross now?


Ahh, there was some comic relief!


Except Ross Perot was exactly right.

Consider this, too: We got 8 years of Bill Clinton in large part because Perot
split his opposition. We got Shrub in 2000 because Ralkph Nader did the same
thing to *his* opposition. And now ol' Crazy Ralphie is poised to do it again.

What happens when the cycle is complete, and the last third world
nation is brought up to modern standards will be the interesting thing.


First you have to understand why it hasn't happened yet.


There are plenty of countries yet to bring up.


The reasons it hasn't happened are things like:

- Corrupt strongman governments
- Overpopulation for the country's resources
- Cultural factors that hinder development
- Different values of the people

In the short
run, US labor has their head in the sand if they think there's something
either party (Dems or Reps) can really do to stem the shift of
manufacturing jobs overseas. The same thing is going on in Europe.

OTOH, unemployed workers can't buy the goods anyway. So what good are
lower prices?

You see, the big trick is to have all this happen without ourselves
turning into a third world country. See below.

And that trick is?


As I see it, one of the first things to do is to stabilize the stock
market. Right now it is so short term, that it will do damage to the
companies involved, and to workers. The pressure to increase profits on
the short time scales now involved makes longterm actions difficult if
not impossible.


The market is slowly but surely recovering from the boom dot bust debacle of
2000.

I don't subscribe to the Japanese lifetime employment thing, but at the


base of it, there is a valid idea. Humans desire a little stability.
Remove that stability, and a whole host of problems erupt. Employer
loyalty goes away, and when that happens, things suffer. If I know my
employer will just as soon get rid of me for .001 percent rise in their
stock, I'm not going to be willing to stay in all night to make sure the
project goes out the door on time.


That and a whole lot more. In an environment where employees jump ship a lot,
the continuity of how and why things are done is often lost and the same
mistakes are made over and over.

Note the present legislative efforts to shift workers from overtime
eligible to salaried. From the supershort term view, this makes perfect
sense. Reduction of the employees salary by mandatory unpaid overtime.
This will make for a quick jump in profits. From a longer term
perspective, it makes for a "what do we do next quarter to increase
profits" issue, it makes the job less desireable, because now the
employees are taking a wage cut, and they have it reinforced that their
empoloyer would like nothing better than to get rid of them.


Yup - and that's just one effect. Another is that tax revenue and consumer
spending drop. Efficiency drops because more mistakes are made. The really good
workers migrate to jobs that still pay decently and the employers find they are
left with those who can't go anywhere else.

And then the organized labor movement is revitalized as more and more workers
realize their only strength is in unity. This costs companies even more in the
form of strikes and restrictive contracts.

73 de Jim, N2EY

Mike Coslo March 8th 04 03:48 PM

N2EY wrote:
In article k.net, "Bill
Sohl" writes:


There's no sign that any sufficient number of folks in
the USA are going to boycott non-USA made products
or spend N dollars more to get a product "made in the USA'
as opposed to buying a cheaper imported product.



That can change, though.

In the long run, those currently
cheap off shore labor markets will self adjust upwards.

Maybe. And if so, might they not find themselves in the same boat?


Like I said, global economy.



As long as we're not on a sinking ship..

In the short
run, US labor has their head in the sand if they think there's something
either party (Dems or Reps) can really do to stem the shift of
manufacturing jobs overseas. The same thing is going on in Europe.

OTOH, unemployed workers can't buy the goods anyway. So what good are
lower prices?


In the long run, employees must be constantly reevaluating their
job skills and looking at the prospect of how vulnerable their job
may be as to their job being farmed out to off shore labor.


That's true up to a point. But how often is it reasonable to expect a
person to retrain? And what happens to "the wealth of nations" in the
meantime?


You retrain whenever it becomes necessary. There's nothing
mystical about it. If your job skill goes wanting, you'd
better find another skill set.



How often is reasonable and practical? A lot of things cannot be learned
overnight. Inexperience and the lack of judgement that can result pose major
threats.


Let's assume that the average worker is expected to job shift 4 times
over their career. You get your Bach in say Computer programming. Work
in tech support for 4 years. maybe you're working on your Masters. Your
job disappears so you either go back and finish you Masters (is this a
good move, considering the field is apparently moving to India) or start
over again in another field. Said other field might just go to some
other country also. So you have to do this 5 times over your working
life, and each degree costs an average of 50K. Keep in mind that the
first degree will cost more, and successive ones relatively less if
inflation doesn't increase the price. Of course the education price
depends on your school. Really good schools cost a good bit more. So
what you are going to do is spend maybe a quarter to a half million
dollars for education over your career, and at these education points,
you are going to have to find a way to support yourself and maybe a
family. What this all sounds like is a great way to go into personal
bankruptcy.

Sorry, it just won't work and I don't care what model yer usin'. If
you are doing a job that requires a couple months of training, you can
get away with job shifting from time to time. If your job training takes
years to do, then it simply isn't going to work.


And who pays for the retraining?


Trickle down? 8^)


I don't know of any country that grew prosperous on a service economy
alone.


We still manufacture and produce in the USA, it is just
done with more and more automation resulting in less
and less need for skilled labor.



We manufacture and produce some things, but much of the production - automated
and all - is moving to places like China.


In our area, a whole glass production plant has been disassembled and
moved to China, where they are putting it back together. A lot of good
paying skilled jobs lost.

Another capacitor making plant has just shut down to move out also.
these jobs weren't as good paying, but they were still jobs. All this in
just one year.


Perhaps they should eat cake?


- mike KB3EIA -



Dee D. Flint March 8th 04 11:54 PM


"N2EY" wrote in message
om...
"Bill Sohl" wrote in message

ink.net...
"N2EY" wrote in message


[snip]

Your point?


That something needs to be done.

One factor that hasn't been mentioned is the effect of societal
changes, particularly in the middle class.

40 years ago, it was typical for Dad to work and Mom to stay home with
the kids and they all lived a comfortable if not luxurious
middle-class existence. (Yes, there were plenty of exceptions, but as
a rule if Dad had a good job, Mom did not have to work outside the
home when the kids were small).

Today, two-career families are the rule rather than the exception, and
almost always by necessity. First it's to pay off their own
educations, then to afford a house, then kids, then the kid's
education, then retirement. And that's if they're lucky and all goes
well!


Much of it is due to changing expectations as to what is acceptable as a
standard of living. The typical family 40 years ago in the major
metropolitan areas either lived in an apartment or in an 800 sq. ft. house.
A family with a single income today can still afford an 800 sq ft house.
However that is now considered unacceptably small. They want a 1200 sq ft
house as a minimum. That is just one example of changing expectations that
have driven us to two-career families.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Mike Coslo March 9th 04 12:56 AM



N2EY wrote:
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:


Exactly, he saw that by looking at the longterm, his overall total profits
would be enhanced. He wanted a longterm, stable income than a quick buck.


And the most amazing thing is that with just that outlook, we not only
stabilize the situation, but we preserve the best part of how our
econmmic system works.



Henry Ford wasn't a paragon of virtue by any means but he did take the long
view. That's considered old-fashioned today.


It's a debatable case for invoking Godwin, maybe?

I always thought that the best way was to let the businesses do their
thing as much as possible, with a light touch. The time for intervention
is when the business threatens the environment, employee rights (such as
there are any) or of course engaging in illegal activities, which there
will always be some companies willing to do that. And of course the
monopoly problems.



Of course - the devil is in the details, though. How much environmental threat
is OK? What rights do employees really have?


Sure. We have a local case in which a massive amount of known Iron
Pyrite rock was dumped in a small valley with a stream running along the
bottom of the valley. The valley is all filled in now. The predictable
happened, and we now have a massive acid drainage problem that will kill
many tourist frequented streams and will probably sterilize the creeks
it runs into and construction on the highway has been stopped, and we
have a real mess on our hands.

Not much of a gray area there I think. And we can keep busy enough with
the blatant cases that we don't have to go after Joe six-pack and his
Sunday BBQ or his lawnmower.

Martha and her bookie...I mean broker...got convicted, didn't they?


Here's a datapoint for ya: The USA imported 57% of the petroleum used here last
year, up from 56% in the previous year. Domestic production is down slightly.
Even if the Alaskan refuge is drilled, it will be 10 years before full
production is reached there. Gasoline prices are already about $1.75 and it's
only March.


Some people are making a good profit.


Meanwhile, SUV sales are at record levels and a process called TDP (Thermal
Depolymerization) is almost unheard of.


Wellll, you are partially correct. You lump SUV's as if they are all of
the Excursion/Suburban/Escalade type. And that is wrong. I just bought
an SUV that gets in the 20's in town, and low 30's on the highway. It's
downright tiny by comparison, and is a very responsible vehicle as far
as resources go.

And I don't think that any of the Bio fuel options are viable or even
desirable. To see what I mean, replacement of even a tiny fraction of
what we use now in fossil fuel will take a lot of biofuel, and how much
can we make?

The tragedy of the biofuels is this:

America decides that we should go ethanol in a big way. Lots of corn
and other sources are grown for fermentation. After all, this will use
up that silly surplus, right?

Only then it's no longer surplus. There would be a lot of pressure to
grow more and more of the raw materials. Have you seen what has happened
to much of the great plains lately? Salt desert, and besides that, the
aquifer is not being recharged except at a very slow rate.

Now when push comes to shove, and population starts to strain our
ability to produce food, you make the decision. Food or fuel? Who drives
and who dies?

How do we get folks to take the long view again?


It will probably take running out of/low on resources of one kind or
the other. Like the above.

- Mike KB3EIA -


Len Over 21 March 9th 04 01:33 AM

In article , Mike Coslo writes:

We manufacture and produce some things, but much of the production -

automated
and all - is moving to places like China.


In our area, a whole glass production plant has been disassembled and
moved to China, where they are putting it back together. A lot of good
paying skilled jobs lost.


Good grief, next thing to go would be flatware and napkins. First
china, then crystal, then more forking around. Your dinner done
up with all imported settings.

Another capacitor making plant has just shut down to move out also.
these jobs weren't as good paying, but they were still jobs. All this in
just one year.


Support them. Increase your capacity.

Perhaps they should eat cake?


Betty Croker is doing that to Little Debbie.

LHA / WMD

N2EY March 9th 04 02:00 AM

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:

N2EY wrote:
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:


Exactly, he saw that by looking at the longterm, his overall total profits
would be enhanced. He wanted a longterm, stable income than a quick buck.


And the most amazing thing is that with just that outlook, we not only
stabilize the situation, but we preserve the best part of how our
econmmic system works.


Henry Ford wasn't a paragon of virtue by any means but he did take the long
view. That's considered old-fashioned today.


It's a debatable case for invoking Godwin, maybe?


My point was simply that I'm not glorifying him.

I always thought that the best way was to let the businesses do their
thing as much as possible, with a light touch. The time for intervention
is when the business threatens the environment, employee rights (such as
there are any) or of course engaging in illegal activities, which there
will always be some companies willing to do that. And of course the
monopoly problems.


Of course - the devil is in the details, though. How much environmental
threat is OK? What rights do employees really have?


Sure. We have a local case in which a massive amount of known Iron
Pyrite rock was dumped in a small valley with a stream running along the
bottom of the valley. The valley is all filled in now. The predictable
happened, and we now have a massive acid drainage problem that will kill
many tourist frequented streams and will probably sterilize the creeks
it runs into and construction on the highway has been stopped, and we
have a real mess on our hands.


Who dumped the bad rock?

Not much of a gray area there I think. And we can keep busy enough with


the blatant cases that we don't have to go after Joe six-pack and his
Sunday BBQ or his lawnmower.


Of course! That's the kind of details I'm talking about.

OTOH, one of the excuses given by industry is that environmental concerns cost
too much.

Martha and her bookie...I mean broker...got convicted, didn't they?


Here's a datapoint for ya: The USA imported 57% of the petroleum used here
last
year, up from 56% in the previous year. Domestic production is down
slightly.
Even if the Alaskan refuge is drilled, it will be 10 years before full
production is reached there. Gasoline prices are already about $1.75 and
it's only March.


Some people are making a good profit.

Yup.

Meanwhile, SUV sales are at record levels and a process called TDP (Thermal
Depolymerization) is almost unheard of.


Wellll, you are partially correct. You lump SUV's as if they are all of


the Excursion/Suburban/Escalade type.


Many of them are.

And that is wrong. I just bought
an SUV that gets in the 20's in town, and low 30's on the highway. It's
downright tiny by comparison, and is a very responsible vehicle as far
as resources go.


Sure - but how many of the big ones are sold for every responsible one? And how
many are driven as commuting vehicles and status symbols rather than because
their capabilities are really needed?

And I don't think that any of the Bio fuel options are viable or even
desirable. To see what I mean, replacement of even a tiny fraction of
what we use now in fossil fuel will take a lot of biofuel, and how much
can we make?


TDP isn't biofuel.

The tragedy of the biofuels is this:

America decides that we should go ethanol in a big way. Lots of corn
and other sources are grown for fermentation. After all, this will use
up that silly surplus, right?


Nope.

Only then it's no longer surplus. There would be a lot of pressure to
grow more and more of the raw materials. Have you seen what has happened
to much of the great plains lately? Salt desert, and besides that, the
aquifer is not being recharged except at a very slow rate.


Ethanol has other problems, too, such as poor performance at low temperatures.
TDP is something completely different.

Now when push comes to shove, and population starts to strain our
ability to produce food, you make the decision. Food or fuel? Who drives
and who dies?


Exactly.

Point is, there's no single simple answer. Instead, we need a coordinated
approach on many fronts. Efficiency - conservation - recycling - new technology
- infrastructure. Most of all, changes in how we live.

How do we get folks to take the long view again?


It will probably take running out of/low on resources of one kind or
the other. Like the above.

Unfortunately, you may be right.

73 de Jim, N2EY

Mike Coslo March 9th 04 01:35 PM

N2EY wrote:
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:


N2EY wrote:

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:




Exactly, he saw that by looking at the longterm, his overall total profits
would be enhanced. He wanted a longterm, stable income than a quick buck.


And the most amazing thing is that with just that outlook, we not only
stabilize the situation, but we preserve the best part of how our
econmmic system works.



Henry Ford wasn't a paragon of virtue by any means but he did take the long
view. That's considered old-fashioned today.


It's a debatable case for invoking Godwin, maybe?



My point was simply that I'm not glorifying him.


Despite his reprehensible support for the N***s, he did know how to
sell cars and keep his people pretty well satisfied.


I always thought that the best way was to let the businesses do their
thing as much as possible, with a light touch. The time for intervention
is when the business threatens the environment, employee rights (such as
there are any) or of course engaging in illegal activities, which there
will always be some companies willing to do that. And of course the
monopoly problems.

Of course - the devil is in the details, though. How much environmental
threat is OK? What rights do employees really have?


Sure. We have a local case in which a massive amount of known Iron
Pyrite rock was dumped in a small valley with a stream running along the
bottom of the valley. The valley is all filled in now. The predictable
happened, and we now have a massive acid drainage problem that will kill
many tourist frequented streams and will probably sterilize the creeks
it runs into and construction on the highway has been stopped, and we
have a real mess on our hands.



Who dumped the bad rock?


The company making the road. My fault, I reread my post and didn't made
that clear at all. It was part of a large road building project. One
portion of it included basically lopping of the top of a mountain, and
filling in a small valley next to it to even out the terrain.


Not much of a gray area there I think. And we can keep busy enough with



the blatant cases that we don't have to go after Joe six-pack and his
Sunday BBQ or his lawnmower.



Of course! That's the kind of details I'm talking about.

OTOH, one of the excuses given by industry is that environmental concerns cost
too much.


Oh, they do cost! But we have this warped mentality that some groups
are exempt from responsibility. If we wreck a large part of say the
tourist and vacation and vacation product industry in our area, we lose
all that money. And it's so much more money than would have been spent
by doing the job correctly in the first place. The little stream
connects into prime *native* fishing stream, a prime bass fishing stream
and a large lake heavily used for recreation.

My folks taught me that if it costs too much - don't do it.


Martha and her bookie...I mean broker...got convicted, didn't they?


Here's a datapoint for ya: The USA imported 57% of the petroleum used here
last
year, up from 56% in the previous year. Domestic production is down
slightly.
Even if the Alaskan refuge is drilled, it will be 10 years before full
production is reached there. Gasoline prices are already about $1.75 and
it's only March.


Some people are making a good profit.


Yup.


Meanwhile, SUV sales are at record levels and a process called TDP (Thermal
Depolymerization) is almost unheard of.


Wellll, you are partially correct. You lump SUV's as if they are all of



the Excursion/Suburban/Escalade type.



Many of them are.


And that is wrong. I just bought
an SUV that gets in the 20's in town, and low 30's on the highway. It's
downright tiny by comparison, and is a very responsible vehicle as far
as resources go.



Sure - but how many of the big ones are sold for every responsible one? And how
many are driven as commuting vehicles and status symbols rather than because
their capabilities are really needed?


The Excursion has been canceled you know. The monsters really aren't
selling that well anymore


And I don't think that any of the Bio fuel options are viable or even
desirable. To see what I mean, replacement of even a tiny fraction of
what we use now in fossil fuel will take a lot of biofuel, and how much
can we make?



TDP isn't biofuel.


Is that a definition thing Jim? The feed stock is certainly
biologically based. And it's a good process, that simply uses offal to
make it's goop.

On a small scale, it can be helpful, but I still believe that it is
insufficient on a large scale. Although maybe...... Soylent oil? 8^)

- Mike KB3EIA -


Brian Kelly March 9th 04 03:49 PM

PAMNO (N2EY) wrote in message ...
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:

Exactly, he saw that by looking at the longterm, his overall total profits
would be enhanced. He wanted a longterm, stable income than a quick buck.


And the most amazing thing is that with just that outlook, we not only
stabilize the situation, but we preserve the best part of how our
econmmic system works.


Henry Ford wasn't a paragon of virtue by any means but he did take the long
view. That's considered old-fashioned today.

I always thought that the best way was to let the businesses do their
thing as much as possible, with a light touch. The time for intervention
is when the business threatens the environment, employee rights (such as
there are any) or of course engaging in illegal activities, which there
will always be some companies willing to do that. And of course the
monopoly problems.


Of course - the devil is in the details, though. How much environmental threat
is OK? What rights do employees really have?

Martha and her bookie...I mean broker...got convicted, didn't they?


And her stock is now dropping thru the floor which is impacting all
the little folk who put savings into pieces of her empires, layoffs
will ensue, etc. OYeah, the feds "won" this one big. But who is
getting *really* spanked? Martha? Ha! As if. Ashcroft & Co. strike
again.


Here's a datapoint for ya: The USA imported 57% of the petroleum used here last
year, up from 56% in the previous year. Domestic production is down slightly.
Even if the Alaskan refuge is drilled, it will be 10 years before full
production is reached there. Gasoline prices are already about $1.75 and it's
only March.

Meanwhile, SUV sales are at record levels and a process called TDP (Thermal
Depolymerization) is almost unheard of.


TDP is another scam.

"This is classic pseudoscience - bordering on fraudulent!

FROM Discovery article May 03 :

"Thermal depolymerization, Appel [the guy who built the TDP pilot
plant in Philly] says, has proved to be 85 percent energy efficient
for complex feedstocks, such as turkey offal: "That means for every
100 Btus in the feedstock, we use only 15 Btus to run the process."

HOWEVER

"Their energy numbers are [highly] specious. They give efficiency as
the energy content of the input waste over the energy use. That's
flat-out misleading. They should tell us usable energy of the output
fuel. That's all the matters. We do not rate coal plants by the energy
of the coal they burn, after all, all we care about is the output.
This little evasion suggests that they are not being completely honest
in their entire analysis." (Bonehead at Metafilter.com)

An actual [honest] measure of TDP efficiency would contrast usable
energy content of the OUTPUT (not of the inputs) to the energy
required to drive the reaction/process.

"[This] is called marketing. Anybody selling anything has an interest
in convincing you that it will give you eternal life and the Buddha's
ten secrets of personal enlightenment. Their energy estimate is so
dishonest that it hardly seems useful to give it any more time. A
100-BTU chicken couldn't possibly yield more than a few BTU's of
useable fuel, a small percentage of which could actually be converted
into useable energy. It's probably better to just heat your home by
burning the chicken." {Atlantic Online post}

WRT Economics:

"If the New, Improved Poo Fuel and OPEC oil both come to market at
$30/barrel or so, the only difference will be in the profit margin for
Poo Energy Co. " {metafilter.com post}

This is NOT new. Chemistry is chemisty, period. It sure looks like a
pyrolytic process to me, even though they've given it a snazzy new
name. Their comparison chart also sets up pyrolysis as a straw man --
pyrolysis can also handle slurries,liquids, etc. and yields highly
uniform products. So this appears to be 'fancy'[read: hyped,
creatively marketed] pyrolysis to me. Also appears to be a 'classic'
example of "research" finding the results they want to find. Virtually
all experimental design (methodology, instrumentation, analytical
tools) are carefully chosen (crafted) to identify the expected
outcome. Choices are directed by prejudice - in this case, economic.
Given sufficient data, statistics can be employed to 'prove' any
theorum. Unless someone can tell me what I'm missing, of course...

"Most men think that they think, but what they are actually doing is
rearranging their prejudice"(Bertrand Russell)

Get a grip folks! TANSTAAFL

Posted by: dr mac at April 26, 2003 02:09 PM"

How do we get folks to take the long view again?

73 de Jim, N2EY


w3rv

N2EY March 9th 04 06:12 PM

In article ,
(Brian Kelly) writes:

(N2EY) wrote in message
...
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:


Martha and her bookie...I mean broker...got convicted, didn't they?


And her stock is now dropping thru the floor which is impacting all
the little folk who put savings into pieces of her empires, layoffs
will ensue, etc. OYeah, the feds "won" this one big. But who is
getting *really* spanked? Martha? Ha! As if. Ashcroft & Co. strike
again.


Exactly. So what's you're solution - let her go?

Here's a datapoint for ya: The USA imported 57% of the petroleum used here
last
year, up from 56% in the previous year. Domestic production is down
slightly.
Even if the Alaskan refuge is drilled, it will be 10 years before full
production is reached there. Gasoline prices are already about $1.75 and
it's only March.

Meanwhile, SUV sales are at record levels and a process called TDP (Thermal
Depolymerization) is almost unheard of.


TDP is another scam.

Maybe, maybe not. Certainly not something to bet the bank on.

"This is classic pseudoscience - bordering on fraudulent!


Sez who? You a ChemE too?

FROM Discovery article May 03 :

"Thermal depolymerization, Appel [the guy who built the TDP pilot
plant in Philly] says, has proved to be 85 percent energy efficient
for complex feedstocks, such as turkey offal: "That means for every
100 Btus in the feedstock, we use only 15 Btus to run the process."

HOWEVER

"Their energy numbers are [highly] specious. They give efficiency as
the energy content of the input waste over the energy use. That's
flat-out misleading. They should tell us usable energy of the output
fuel. That's all the matters. We do not rate coal plants by the energy
of the coal they burn, after all, all we care about is the output.
This little evasion suggests that they are not being completely honest
in their entire analysis." (Bonehead at Metafilter.com)


"Bonehead"?

An actual [honest] measure of TDP efficiency would contrast usable
energy content of the OUTPUT (not of the inputs) to the energy
required to drive the reaction/process.


No, not really. See below.

"[This] is called marketing. Anybody selling anything has an interest
in convincing you that it will give you eternal life and the Buddha's
ten secrets of personal enlightenment. Their energy estimate is so
dishonest that it hardly seems useful to give it any more time. A
100-BTU chicken couldn't possibly yield more than a few BTU's of
useable fuel, a small percentage of which could actually be converted
into useable energy. It's probably better to just heat your home by
burning the chicken." {Atlantic Online post}


Has this person actually investigated the process?

WRT Economics:

"If the New, Improved Poo Fuel and OPEC oil both come to market at
$30/barrel or so, the only difference will be in the profit margin for
Poo Energy Co. " {metafilter.com post}


Well, sort of.

$ per barrel is the only measure that will really stand up in the real world.
It doesn't matter if the TDP process
is 9% or 90% efficient in terms of BTU, what matters is the final cost of the
finished product in dollars per barrel or BTU or ccf. And that will be proven
or disproven by the plants already in service (the turkey plant in the Midwest)
and others in development.

This is NOT new. Chemistry is chemisty, period. It sure looks like a
pyrolytic process to me, even though they've given it a snazzy new
name. Their comparison chart also sets up pyrolysis as a straw man --
pyrolysis can also handle slurries,liquids, etc. and yields highly
uniform products. So this appears to be 'fancy'[read: hyped,
creatively marketed] pyrolysis to me. Also appears to be a 'classic'
example of "research" finding the results they want to find. Virtually
all experimental design (methodology, instrumentation, analytical
tools) are carefully chosen (crafted) to identify the expected
outcome. Choices are directed by prejudice - in this case, economic.
Given sufficient data, statistics can be employed to 'prove' any
theorum. Unless someone can tell me what I'm missing, of course...


It's a combination of temperature and pressure, plus water, that allegedly do
the breakdown. Again, the devil is in the details.

"Most men think that they think, but what they are actually doing is
rearranging their prejudice"(Bertrand Russell)

Get a grip folks! TANSTAAFL

Posted by: dr mac at April 26, 2003 02:09 PM"


"dr mac" huh?

Maybe TDP works, maybe it doesn't, the obvious measure is given above. Of
course if a company has 200 tons of turkey offal per day to dispose of, they're
going to pay the TDP folks just to get rid of it. And if something useful can
be made from for a competitive price, so much the better. Same for sewage
sludge and old plastic, etc.

But even if TDP works as advertised, it's not the entire answer because it will
take decades to bring enough plants online *and* there may not be enough
suitable feedstock meet the demand. (imagine - not enough waste?)

25 or so years ago a ChemE friend of mine did her master's thesis on shale oil
recovery. Developed a process that would get good-quality feedstock from oil
shales of the type that are all over the Rockies. Worked quite well, and was
clean to boot. Only problem was that the resulting oil would cost about
$45/barrel to extract - and that was in 1980 dollars. Figure $60-80/barrel
today.

How do we get folks to take the long view again?

73 de Jim, N2EY



N2EY March 13th 04 06:08 PM

In article , Mike Coslo writes:

N2EY wrote:
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:


N2EY wrote:
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:


Exactly, he saw that by looking at the longterm, his overall total

profits
would be enhanced. He wanted a longterm, stable income than a quick

buck.


And the most amazing thing is that with just that outlook, we not only
stabilize the situation, but we preserve the best part of how our
econmmic system works.


Henry Ford wasn't a paragon of virtue by any means but he did take the

long
view. That's considered old-fashioned today.

It's a debatable case for invoking Godwin, maybe?


My point was simply that I'm not glorifying him.


Despite his reprehensible support for the N***s, he did know how to
sell cars and keep his people pretty well satisfied.

And all those Willow Run B-24s....

I always thought that the best way was to let the businesses do their
thing as much as possible, with a light touch. The time for intervention
is when the business threatens the environment, employee rights (such as
there are any) or of course engaging in illegal activities, which there
will always be some companies willing to do that. And of course the
monopoly problems.

Of course - the devil is in the details, though. How much environmental
threat is OK? What rights do employees really have?

Sure. We have a local case in which a massive amount of known Iron
Pyrite rock was dumped in a small valley with a stream running along the
bottom of the valley. The valley is all filled in now. The predictable
happened, and we now have a massive acid drainage problem that will kill
many tourist frequented streams and will probably sterilize the creeks
it runs into and construction on the highway has been stopped, and we
have a real mess on our hands.


Who dumped the bad rock?


The company making the road. My fault, I reread my post and didn't made


that clear at all. It was part of a large road building project. One
portion of it included basically lopping of the top of a mountain, and
filling in a small valley next to it to even out the terrain.


Sounds like lawsuit time and serious trouble for whoever did the signing-off.
Particularly the PEs involved.

Not much of a gray area there I think. And we can keep busy enough with
the blatant cases that we don't have to go after Joe six-pack and his
Sunday BBQ or his lawnmower.


Of course! That's the kind of details I'm talking about.

OTOH, one of the excuses given by industry is that environmental concerns

cost
too much.


Oh, they do cost! But we have this warped mentality that some groups
are exempt from responsibility. If we wreck a large part of say the
tourist and vacation and vacation product industry in our area, we lose
all that money. And it's so much more money than would have been spent
by doing the job correctly in the first place. The little stream
connects into prime *native* fishing stream, a prime bass fishing stream
and a large lake heavily used for recreation.

My folks taught me that if it costs too much - don't do it.


Again, the problem consists of getting the big picture and taking the long
view. One can imagine that the reason for the road in the first place was so
the tourist/vacation set could have easier access to the fishing and lake....

Martha and her bookie...I mean broker...got convicted, didn't they?

Here's a datapoint for ya: The USA imported 57% of the petroleum used here
last
year, up from 56% in the previous year. Domestic production is down
slightly.
Even if the Alaskan refuge is drilled, it will be 10 years before full
production is reached there. Gasoline prices are already about $1.75 and
it's only March.

Some people are making a good profit.


Yup.


Meanwhile, SUV sales are at record levels and a process called TDP

(Thermal
Depolymerization) is almost unheard of.

Wellll, you are partially correct. You lump SUV's as if they are all of
the Excursion/Suburban/Escalade type.


Many of them are.

And that is wrong. I just bought
an SUV that gets in the 20's in town, and low 30's on the highway. It's
downright tiny by comparison, and is a very responsible vehicle as far
as resources go.


Sure - but how many of the big ones are sold for every responsible one? And

how
many are driven as commuting vehicles and status symbols rather than

because
their capabilities are really needed?


The Excursion has been canceled you know. The monsters really aren't
selling that well anymore


That's good.

And I don't think that any of the Bio fuel options are viable or even
desirable. To see what I mean, replacement of even a tiny fraction of
what we use now in fossil fuel will take a lot of biofuel, and how much
can we make?


TDP isn't biofuel.


Is that a definition thing Jim? The feed stock is certainly
biologically based. And it's a good process, that simply uses offal to
make it's goop.


It's a big thing if what is now a disposal problem can be turned into a usable
product.

On a small scale, it can be helpful, but I still believe that it is
insufficient on a large scale. Although maybe...... Soylent oil? 8^)

bwaahaahaa!

But I agree that even if TDP works (both technically *and* economically), it's
only a piece of the puzzle and not a complete solution.

73 de Jim, N2EY


N2EY March 13th 04 09:21 PM

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:

(Bill Sohl wrote):

But in today's world, even telecom has cut back on training
expenses.


That is because they intend to get rid of every possible employee
whenever possible. Why would you train people that aren't going to be
working for you in a few years?


The military does it all the time!

Side note: These good folk could probably save money if they were to
get a bill passed requiring all Americans to learn Indian language in
school. That way they wouldn't have to train their new help to speak
English.


Which language of India?

Companies can not afford to support products for long terms
and they MUST keep coming out with the latest products
because if they don't, the consumer will pass them by.
The irony of non-support for older products is that in
some cases, cottage or niche companies are created
to fill the void if there is sufficient consumer interest.

This isn;t a new game. Back in the late 1950s, US automakers "redesigned"
their cars every year. Most of the "redesign" was cosmetic, not functional.
Their goal wasn't to make cars that would last - they wanted those who

were the
new-car buyers to come back into the dealerships every year. They almost
succeeded - at one point, the average new-car buyer was back every two
years, and it was very rare for a car to last 100,000 miles even with the

best of
care.


Yet today the average car hit 200K miles or more.


And the new car is so expensive that it darn well *better* make 200 K
miles. They have become waay too expensive. Did you know that they are
offering 7 year auto loans now? All the "innovative" techniques that the
companies had to do over the years to sell cars as the price went up is
reaching an end-game for them. Most people do not want to pay $500-$600
or more a month for a vehicle.


Are cars *really* more expensive, adjusted for inflation?

Back in 2001, my Honda Odyssey minivan cost about $26,000 new. How much did,
say, the classic Ford Country Squire station wagon with the woodlike sides cost
in 1964? How much has typical income increased in that time period?

I just paid it off, and it's got a lot more usable life in it. So the total
lifetime cost may be less in inflation-adjusted dollars.

Leasing looked good for a while, but of course you have no trade-in, and
the lease company doesn't really want you to trade the thing in, they
want you to buy-out. But oh those car payments!


All depends on a whole bunch of unknowns like residual value, interest rate,
repair cost, etc.

Look at the
ever newer, faster and more memory for PCs.

Not just memory but every part of the machine - processor, drives, etc.
However, these improvements are often done at the price of quality.


Huh? Based on what information do you make that statement?


Open up an old IBM PC, then open up a clone box built for cheap
performance. I can send you pix of some I have in my garage.


Agreed. But that's in large part because they are not meant to last that long.
And because enough people buy on price alone.

Meanwhile, folks like me cherrypick the trailing edge for pennies. This Amidon
350MHz box cost me a lot less than $100, and most of that was for the CD-ROM
burner and the modem.

Consider too that
a few years back, marketing considered anything under $300
to be an "impulse buy" (i.e. no real thought as to price vs value
is applied by the consumer).


A few years back, the Dow was near 12,000, the Federal budget was
balanced, Congress was trying to figure out how to spend the "peace

dividend",
unemployment *and* inflation were at record lows and a lot of folks I knew

were
talking about retiring at 55.


And Ahnold was a movie actor.

Your point?


You like it better this way?


I don't.

All changed now.


Your point?


Same question.

73 de Jim, N2EY

N2EY March 14th 04 05:25 PM

In article m, "Dee D. Flint"
writes:

"N2EY" wrote in message
. com...
"Bill Sohl" wrote in message

link.net...
"N2EY" wrote in message


[snip]

Your point?


That something needs to be done.

One factor that hasn't been mentioned is the effect of societal
changes, particularly in the middle class.

40 years ago, it was typical for Dad to work and Mom to stay home with
the kids and they all lived a comfortable if not luxurious
middle-class existence. (Yes, there were plenty of exceptions, but as
a rule if Dad had a good job, Mom did not have to work outside the
home when the kids were small).

Today, two-career families are the rule rather than the exception, and
almost always by necessity. First it's to pay off their own
educations, then to afford a house, then kids, then the kid's
education, then retirement. And that's if they're lucky and all goes
well!


Much of it is due to changing expectations as to what is acceptable as a
standard of living. The typical family 40 years ago in the major
metropolitan areas either lived in an apartment or in an 800 sq. ft. house.
A family with a single income today can still afford an 800 sq ft house.
However that is now considered unacceptably small. They want a 1200 sq ft
house as a minimum. That is just one example of changing expectations that
have driven us to two-career families.

Dee,

800 square feet (or even 1200) is a very small house! Where do you get those
figures?

But you do have a point in that the typical middle-class houses of 40-50 years
ago were built to a different paradigm than today. Those houses typically were
built with very few closets and bathrooms, simple, tiny kitchens, no air
conditioning and maybe a 1 car garage. OTOH, basements, porches and attics were
much more common back then.

Another factor is the cost of running the house - maintenance, utilities,
insurance and taxes.

The big question is whether a comparable house in a comparable neighborhood
today is as affordable in total cost as 40-50 years ago.

73 de Jim, N2EY

Mike Coslo March 15th 04 02:46 PM

N2EY wrote:
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:

(Bill Sohl wrote):

But in today's world, even telecom has cut back on training
expenses.


That is because they intend to get rid of every possible employee
whenever possible. Why would you train people that aren't going to be
working for you in a few years?



The military does it all the time!


Ad they aren't so worried about bottom line profit.



Side note: These good folk could probably save money if they were to
get a bill passed requiring all Americans to learn Indian language in
school. That way they wouldn't have to train their new help to speak
English.



Which language of India?



Companies can not afford to support products for long terms
and they MUST keep coming out with the latest products
because if they don't, the consumer will pass them by.
The irony of non-support for older products is that in
some cases, cottage or niche companies are created
to fill the void if there is sufficient consumer interest.


This isn;t a new game. Back in the late 1950s, US automakers "redesigned"
their cars every year. Most of the "redesign" was cosmetic, not functional.
Their goal wasn't to make cars that would last - they wanted those who

were the

new-car buyers to come back into the dealerships every year. They almost
succeeded - at one point, the average new-car buyer was back every two
years, and it was very rare for a car to last 100,000 miles even with the

best of

care.

Yet today the average car hit 200K miles or more.


And the new car is so expensive that it darn well *better* make 200 K
miles. They have become waay too expensive. Did you know that they are
offering 7 year auto loans now? All the "innovative" techniques that the
companies had to do over the years to sell cars as the price went up is
reaching an end-game for them. Most people do not want to pay $500-$600
or more a month for a vehicle.



Are cars *really* more expensive, adjusted for inflation?

Back in 2001, my Honda Odyssey minivan cost about $26,000 new. How much did,
say, the classic Ford Country Squire station wagon with the woodlike sides cost
in 1964? How much has typical income increased in that time period?


I don't have statistics in front of me, but I do know that when I
started buying cars, a typical loan was 2 years. now they are doing 6
and seven year loans.


I just paid it off, and it's got a lot more usable life in it. So the total
lifetime cost may be less in inflation-adjusted dollars.


That's good to pay off a car in two years. Hopefully you got a good
trade in, or your payments were pretty steep. A 0 percent loan with no
down payment would be almost $1100 per month.


Leasing looked good for a while, but of course you have no trade-in, and
the lease company doesn't really want you to trade the thing in, they
want you to buy-out. But oh those car payments!



All depends on a whole bunch of unknowns like residual value, interest rate,
repair cost, etc.


I've leased two cars now, and did okay by both of them. For this go
round, I wanted to buy, and to do that, I spent 10K less for the new
vehicle than I did 5 years ago for my last one to keep the payments
reasonable.


Look at the
ever newer, faster and more memory for PCs.

Not just memory but every part of the machine - processor, drives, etc.
However, these improvements are often done at the price of quality.

Huh? Based on what information do you make that statement?


Open up an old IBM PC, then open up a clone box built for cheap
performance. I can send you pix of some I have in my garage.



Agreed. But that's in large part because they are not meant to last that long.
And because enough people buy on price alone.


The old IBM's were meant to last. One of these days maybe we'll
concentrate on writing good functional software and operatin systems
that actually work, and then we won't have to get new computers every
two years.


Meanwhile, folks like me cherrypick the trailing edge for pennies. This Amidon
350MHz box cost me a lot less than $100, and most of that was for the CD-ROM
burner and the modem.


I do both. I have the latest and greatest for some of my uses, and I'm
using an old P166 Thinkpad running Win95 for my rig computer. The old PC
laptops had very nice sound output, and were built well.


- Mike KB3EIA -



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