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John Smith May 25th 05 06:19 AM

Hmmm, construct a HERF... that'll keep the neighbors busy...

Warmest regards,
John

"Landshark" wrote in message
...

"Jim Hampton" wrote in message
...

I
hope they enjoy my tunes:

LOL!!!, the 60's 70 are over big guy ;)


1) Washington Post March
2) Anchors aweigh
3) The Thunderer
4) The Stars and Stripes Forever (my favorite)

I've got others on CDs. From all of the services. Funny, but I have
a
feeling that they will be clamoring for "regulation" all of a sudden
:))


With all due regards from Rochester, NY
Jim AA2QA

Oh Yeah................ Go to hear from You Jim.

Landshark


Hello, Sharkie

My bad. I meant 700 watt system - not something from the 70s LOL. All
Bose
speakers. A couple hundred watts on the bass alone (and it does shake,
although I keep the volume down).

Good to hear from you too. I'm not really mad, just disappointed that
folks
don't understand the need for regulation. I have a dog and she stays in
the
house for the most part. When I have her out, if she barks more than a
few
times, I bring her in. The neighbors don't need to hear a dog barking
for
20 minutes or more.


I know the feeling. I also know, neighbors should work things out rather
than call the police over such trivial things.

Same thing with the stereo system.

Heck, I've made a mistake in the past. Had a party with the Hammond
turned
up pretty well (as well as the Leslies) and the cops showed up. I
apologized and shut it off. Never done that since (and that was 25 years
ago). No biggie; anyone can make a mistake.


Know the feeling :) I had my cousins out last year, Thursday night and was
out in my backyard 2 minutes past 10, started heading into the house and
they came a running out and said the music was keeping their kid awake.
Went over the next morning, Six pack & bottle of wine in hand as an
apology, the wife says "oh you were keeping me awake". I mean, it's not
like I do this but once every 3 years, show a little patience., I do when
they start firing off fireworks into the air, midweek after
10pm.



73 from Rochester, NY
Jim AA2QA



Landshark


--
Kindness is the language which the deaf
can hear and the blind can see.




[email protected] May 25th 05 12:19 PM

John Smith wrote:
By the ARRL own statistics, ham radio is dying


Well, shrinking, anyway. The total number of US hams is down slightly
from the peak of a few years ago, while the total US population
continues to grow.

But I would note that the shrinkage occurred *after* the
April 2000 reductions in both Morse Code and written
testing for all available license classes. IOW, making
the licenses easier to get in 2000 did not result in
sustained growth.

Looking further back, examine the growth from 1990 or 1991 to
2000. (1990 is when medical waivers made it possible to get
any amateur license with a 5 wpm test, and 1991 is when the
Technician lost its code test. Then compare the growth in that
9 year period to the growth in an equal period of time before
1990 or 1991. You'll find that the overall increase in the '80s
was *greater* than in the '90s.

73 de Jim, N2EY


KØHB May 25th 05 02:52 PM


wrote


But I would note that the shrinkage occurred *after* the
April 2000 reductions in both Morse Code and written
testing for all available license classes. IOW, making
the licenses easier to get in 2000 did not result in
sustained growth.


Two questions:

1) Is this shrinkage due to...
a. Less new applicants
b. Increased attrition

2) Are easier tests the cause of the shrinkage...
a. Yes
b. No

dit dit
(Note Farnsworth spacing)

de Hans, K0HB





Cmd Buzz Corey May 25th 05 04:43 PM

wrote:

One possible explanation is that the real problem
is publicity and image, not license requirements.

If people don't know what ham radio is, the license
requirements have no effect on them.


Ham radio just isn't very appealing to the current generation. There are
too many other things to compete, computers, the Internet, vidoe games.
Kids had rather be skilled at playing the latest video game than have
technical skills in some outdated (to them) mode of communication. They
had much rather build a computer than a radio. Who needs a ham radio
station to talk to someone in another state or even in another country,
just whip out the cell phone. Almost every teenager now has one.

John Smith May 25th 05 05:16 PM

It is obvious there is a decline in interest in amateur radio, I think the
reasons are many, since the gear is constructed for such a small "nitch" of
users--the equip is expensive--this is only one more reason for the decline.

I have never heard anyone complain the exams were too difficult (of course,
I am mainly around college age kids who go for a license), it is always the
code--they hate it--some can be pushed to complete the code to get the
license--after, they simply never use the code again...most of these young
fellows are interested in GHz freqs and above...and how a computer can be
interfaced with the radio...

Warmest regards,
John

wrote in message
oups.com...
John Smith wrote:
By the ARRL own statistics, ham radio is dying


Well, shrinking, anyway. The total number of US hams is down slightly
from the peak of a few years ago, while the total US population
continues to grow.

But I would note that the shrinkage occurred *after* the
April 2000 reductions in both Morse Code and written
testing for all available license classes. IOW, making
the licenses easier to get in 2000 did not result in
sustained growth.

Looking further back, examine the growth from 1990 or 1991 to
2000. (1990 is when medical waivers made it possible to get
any amateur license with a 5 wpm test, and 1991 is when the
Technician lost its code test. Then compare the growth in that
9 year period to the growth in an equal period of time before
1990 or 1991. You'll find that the overall increase in the '80s
was *greater* than in the '90s.

73 de Jim, N2EY




Lancer May 25th 05 05:19 PM

On Tue, 24 May 2005 17:22:40 -0700, "John Smith"
wrote:


"Steveo" wrote in message
...
"John Smith" wrote:
Hmmm, I could record a long QSO on cw and play it for the truckers...
give 'em something to appreciate... grin

So the hams didn't feel left, could record the truckers and play that for
them... evil'er grin

Warmest regards,
John

"Steveo" wrote in message
...
Cmd Buzz Corey wrote:
John Smith wrote:
Dan:

You will never find me using cw...

Well, you don't need it on CB.

It's been done, JJ.






You can eat **** and die too for all I care, you top posting freak.



Steveo:

You name is almost as cute as a girls, you sound gay... there is nothing
wrong with gay people yanno, but better if you stay with your own kind...
grin

Top posters bother gays yanno...

Warmest regards,
John


Could be worse, after all your name could be Brett???
Now that would really suck..

[email protected] May 25th 05 05:21 PM

K=D8HB wrote:
wrote


But I would note that the shrinkage occurred *after* the
April 2000 reductions in both Morse Code and written
testing for all available license classes. IOW, making
the licenses easier to get in 2000 did not result in
sustained growth.


Two questions:

1) Is this shrinkage due to...
a. Less new applicants
b. Increased attrition


From what I can see at hamdata.com and AH0A.org, it seems to

me that the number of new hams has been slowly increasing
since at least 1997 (which is as far back as AH0A.org goes)
but attrition has been rising even faster.

How much of the attrition increase is due to "involuntary"
causes (SKs, hams in nursing homes, etc.) vs. "voluntary"
causes (loss of interest) is a matter of pure speculation.
I don't have good data on that one way or the other.

It does seem to me, however, that when a survey says 22% of
recently-licensed new hams interviewed have *never* set up
their own station and gotten on the air with it, something's
amiss in the "interest" department.

We sometimes see statistics about the "average age of US
hams today is XX" and predictions of doom for the future
as today's hams become SKs. What we don't see are statistics
on how the "average age" was computed (mean? median? mode?)
nor the age distribution (bell curve? exponential?). Nor
do we see stats on what the "average age" was 10, 20, 30
years ago.

Looking around at club meetings and hamfests isn't a good
sample because a lot of us don't go to those things very
often.

2) Are easier tests the cause of the shrinkage...
a. Yes
b. No


No good way to tell. One thing is certain: The test
reductions have not resulted in a flood of new hams
compared to before the test reductions.

One possible explanation is that the real problem
is publicity and image, not license requirements.

If people don't know what ham radio is, the license
requirements have no effect on them.

Another factor is that if the license requirements
are made "too easy", what you may have are some folks who
have a license but no station because it's "too
difficult" for them to set one up. Then they forget
about ham radio and go on to something else.

---

One thing I remember clearly from my newcomer days
as a 12-13 year old is that once I found out what
amateur radio was, and how to get started, the license
requirements were "not a problem". They were simply
a challenge. If there had not been a Novice license,
I simply would have gone for General right out of the
box.

A lot of the kids I knew then, and know now, are the
same way when they are interested in something.

73 de Jim, N2EY


[email protected] May 25th 05 05:34 PM

Mike Coslo wrote:
wrote:
Michael Coslo wrote:


Cmd Buzz Corey wrote:


John Smith wrote:


... the "anateur exams" are certainly no hinderence, they always
have
been as simple as pie--a college grad trained in the art of "test
taking" could study for a day and pass the most challenging



I think you need to go back and look at the early exams. There was
a time when an applicant was required to actually draw a schematic of
various circuits and explaine how they worked.

Is that supposed to be hard?



Depends on the person. For someone who knows a little radio theory and
the regulations of the amateur radio service, none of the tests were
very hard.

Heck, I passed the old General and Advanced class tests in 1968 - at
the age of 14. That was the summer between 8th and 9th grade for me. No
big deal, there were younger hams than me with Extras back then.

The difference between then and now is the test *method* more than the
content.

And even after the exams
became multiple choice type,



(about 1960 for the General)


one had to know the material to get the
correct answer as the answers to the acutal questions were not
available.

Yeah. You'll find that question pool bugaboo in a lot of fields
thesedays, including fields where if a person makes a mistake because of
not knowing the material, lives may be lost.



Good or bad, I don't think FCC will go back to the old way.


Nope.


So it's really immaterial what the old exams were like, other than to
point out the differences. Newer hams have no choice in the matter -
they can't take the old tests even if they wanted to.

One more difference about the old tests, though: Judging by the
study guides, the old tests focused on a few subject areas in depth,
while the new tests cover more subject areas but in much less detail.

There were study guides with sample questions, but no
questions pools with the exact answer available for memorization.

Now if you want *really* hard, make it no study guide, no question
pool, and the applicant has to do all the learning research with NO
idea of what is on the test! 8^)



The old study guides were essay-type Q&A that outlined the general area
of knowledge. One question could cover a *lot* of ground. The old Extra
study guide was as much as 279 questions at one point.


If you
did not know the theory, then you probably weren't going to pass.
Again john smith knows not of what he speaks.

I took the tests from the question pools. For me, they were all
pretty easy. They were not easy because of the question pools. They were
easy because they were fairly basic material.



But you had seen the exact Q&A before, right?


Weell, the key word is "exact". I noticed that when I took my Extra
exam, many of the answers appeared in a different order than they were
in the question pool. I came away convinced that the person who
memorized the question pool was actually doing things the hard way.


The way most people would set out to "memorize" the Q&A is to simply
learn to associate the right answer with the question by any means
possible. You don't need a verbatim memorization nor any info about the
distractors.

That's a lot different than actually understanding the material.

For the Extra, I spent a week taking the on-line tests. Questions
that I knew the answer to, I got right of course.

Those that I got wrong earned me a trip to the books or online to
find out why I got it wrong. By the time I was finished, I aced the test
just about every time on line, and then in the actual test.

And I knew the material.

Elapsed time, one week.



For you.


Absolutely.

But I bet you had more than a little electrical/radio knowledge before
you ever looked at a ham radio study guide.


Yup. I think that my level of expertise was just a little skewed. I got
sidelined onto computers fairly early in the 1970's. Then I worked
mostly in digital, then changed careers, going into photography,
videography, and 3-d animation (waaayy too many hats to wear, but
whatever) But I did have a good bit of electrical experience


So you knew most of the material already! And what you didn't know was
more of
an extension to your existing knowledge base in the electricity area,
rather
than a completely new field.

Now the Morse code was another thing entirely. That was hard.


Besides your auditory situation, it was hard for another reason: It was
new,
and did not represent an extension of your existing knowledge base the
way
learning some more electronic/radio theory did.

But then I'm just a dum nickel extra! ;^)


I bet it says the same thing on your license as it does on mine. With
no mention of dumb or nickles, Mike.

Each of us met the requirements in force at the time of being licensed.
That the requirements changed over time isn't usually due to the people taking
the new tests.


Yup. My comment was mostly sarcasm. The only way that anyone knows my
"vintage" is by my callsign


Sort of. I know hams with 2x3 callsigns who have been Extras for 30+
years. They
just never went for a vanity call.

Looking down on somebody today because they didn't take the same tests
you took years ago is kind of like getting mad at someone who paid less
for a VCR last week than you paid 20 years ago....


HAR!

But isn't that true?

Back in 1997 I paid over $2k for a new Dell system. 200 MHz 32 MB
Pentium II, 17" Trinitron monitor, HP 820 printer, etc. Today you
couldn't get $50 for it (if you
could even find someone to buy it!) - in part because for $500 you
could buy a new Dell system that was an order of magnitude more
computer in almost every way.

Should I be mad at the person who spends $500 today because s/he got a
new Dell
for 1/4 what I paid 8 years ago?

73 de Jim, N2EY


Michael Coslo May 25th 05 09:36 PM

Cmd Buzz Corey wrote:

Mike Coslo wrote:

Cmd Buzz Corey wrote:

Can you draw the schematic for a push-pull RF amplifier using link
coupling and explain how it works? Can you draw an AM transmitter
using Heising modulation and explain how it works?




Given a little bit of studying, yes.



Ah, there is the key, "studying", not just memorizing. Once you study it
and know it, it isn't hard.


I studied for my extra test.

A person would have to be an idiot to memorize *especially* the Extra
test. You have some 800 questions to memorize. Not real smart to
memorize that many questions for all that appear on the actual test.

Especially when the actual test answers are juggled from the pool answers.


- Mike KB3EIA -


Steveo May 25th 05 09:57 PM

Cmd Buzz Corey wrote:
wrote:

One possible explanation is that the real problem
is publicity and image, not license requirements.

If people don't know what ham radio is, the license
requirements have no effect on them.


Ham radio just isn't very appealing to the current generation. There are
too many other things to compete, computers, the Internet, vidoe games.
Kids had rather be skilled at playing the latest video game than have
technical skills in some outdated (to them) mode of communication. They
had much rather build a computer than a radio. Who needs a ham radio
station to talk to someone in another state or even in another country,
just whip out the cell phone. Almost every teenager now has one.

IAWTP.

[email protected] May 25th 05 10:18 PM

Cmd Buzz Corey wrote:
wrote:


One possible explanation is that the real problem
is publicity and image, not license requirements.


If people don't know what ham radio is, the license
requirements have no effect on them.


Ham radio just isn't very appealing to the current generation. There are
too many other things to compete, computers, the Internet, vidoe games.
Kids had rather be skilled at playing the latest video game than have
technical skills in some outdated (to them) mode of communication. They
had much rather build a computer than a radio. Who needs a ham radio
station to talk to someone in another state or even in another country,
just whip out the cell phone. Almost every teenager now has one.


That's true of most of the population - but most of that has been true
for decades now.

I was high school class of 1972. In a school of over 2400 boys, with a
curriculum that emphasized math and science, we had no more than a
half-dozen hams.

Back then ham radio had "competition" (in no particular order) from
sports, school activities, music, counterculture events, antiwar
protests, CB, TV, radio, music, cars and girls. Also family chores,
schoolwork and after-school jobs.

We didn't have cell phones or the internet but we had the telephone and
we could get around pretty well, with or without cars.

In those days the #1 technical hobby for teenage boys was working on
cars. For less than the price of most ham rigs, you could buy a $100
used car and fix it up well enough to get around. Some lucky rich kids
got 10-year-old hand-me-down cars from the parental units, which they
then worked on to keep on the road. Cars were simpler then, and a
mechanically-minded kid knew all about how they worked long before
driving age.

So "competition" for kids' time is nothing new.

The most-often-asked questions about ham radio, then and now, a

"Who do you talk to?"
"What do you talk about?" and
"Why go to all that trouble to talk to strangers?"

Most people back then "didn't get it". A few did. Same as today.

IMHO the prime time to attract kids to ham radio is middle school or
earlier.

73 de Jim, N2EY


[email protected] May 25th 05 10:24 PM

John Smith wrote:
It is obvious there is a decline in interest in amateur radio, I think the
reasons are many, since the gear is constructed for such a small "nitch" of
users--the equip is expensive--this is only one more reason for the decline.


The equipment *is* expensive if you buy it new. That's always been a
problem.
But it's cheaper now (relative to inflation) than ever before.

I have never heard anyone complain the exams were too difficult (of course,
I am mainly around college age kids who go for a license),


Of course - they have plenty of math and science background, I bet. And
they're used to taking tests.

I got the Advanced in the summer before I entered high school - 1968.

it is always the
code--they hate it--some can be pushed to complete the code to get the
license--after, they simply never use the code again...


I think a lot depends on how something is presented. If the code is
presented as some sort of difficult thing you "have to do", then of
course it's going to be resented.

IMHO the prime time to attract kids to ham radio is middle school and
earlier.

most of these young
fellows are interested in GHz freqs and above...


They don't need to pass a code test to get all amateur radio privileges
above 30 MHz. Just a 35 question written test.

and how a computer can be
interfaced with the radio...


If that's what they're really into, the code test isn't involved at
all.

73 de Jim, N2EY


Warmest regards,
John

wrote in message
oups.com...
John Smith wrote:
By the ARRL own statistics, ham radio is dying


Well, shrinking, anyway. The total number of US hams is down slightly
from the peak of a few years ago, while the total US population
continues to grow.

But I would note that the shrinkage occurred *after* the
April 2000 reductions in both Morse Code and written
testing for all available license classes. IOW, making
the licenses easier to get in 2000 did not result in
sustained growth.

Looking further back, examine the growth from 1990 or 1991 to
2000. (1990 is when medical waivers made it possible to get
any amateur license with a 5 wpm test, and 1991 is when the
Technician lost its code test. Then compare the growth in that
9 year period to the growth in an equal period of time before
1990 or 1991. You'll find that the overall increase in the '80s
was *greater* than in the '90s.

73 de Jim, N2EY



Dee Flint May 26th 05 12:17 AM


"John Smith" wrote in message
...
It is obvious there is a decline in interest in amateur radio, I think the
reasons are many, since the gear is constructed for such a small "nitch"
of users--the equip is expensive--this is only one more reason for the
decline.

I have never heard anyone complain the exams were too difficult (of
course, I am mainly around college age kids who go for a license), it is
always the code--they hate it--some can be pushed to complete the code to
get the license--after, they simply never use the code again...most of
these young fellows are interested in GHz freqs and above...and how a
computer can be interfaced with the radio...

Warmest regards,
John



If all they are interested in is the GHz frequencies and up, they never need
to bother with code for the license. The codeless Technician license gives
them full privileges, full power levels, and all modes for all frequencies
above 30 MHz.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE



John Smith May 26th 05 02:21 AM

Dee:

You suggest that to them... they will take it as personal slur on their
intelligence... if they don't have the top licence--they don't want any--it
is akin to getting an "A" in the class--you would never get the
under-achievers to even bother--they'll just fire up IRC or P2P phone and
chat to Australia all night long... or, whip out the cell phone their
company internship is furnishing... grin

Warmest regards,
John

"Dee Flint" wrote in message
...

"John Smith" wrote in message
...
It is obvious there is a decline in interest in amateur radio, I think
the reasons are many, since the gear is constructed for such a small
"nitch" of users--the equip is expensive--this is only one more reason
for the decline.

I have never heard anyone complain the exams were too difficult (of
course, I am mainly around college age kids who go for a license), it is
always the code--they hate it--some can be pushed to complete the code to
get the license--after, they simply never use the code again...most of
these young fellows are interested in GHz freqs and above...and how a
computer can be interfaced with the radio...

Warmest regards,
John



If all they are interested in is the GHz frequencies and up, they never
need to bother with code for the license. The codeless Technician license
gives them full privileges, full power levels, and all modes for all
frequencies above 30 MHz.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE




Jim Hampton May 26th 05 05:08 PM


"John Smith" wrote in message
...
Dee:

You suggest that to them... they will take it as personal slur on their
intelligence... if they don't have the top licence--they don't want

any--it
is akin to getting an "A" in the class--you would never get the
under-achievers to even bother--they'll just fire up IRC or P2P phone and
chat to Australia all night long... or, whip out the cell phone their
company internship is furnishing... grin

Warmest regards,
John



Hello, John

Are you suggesting just giving away the license? Heck, I learned grade 1.5
Braille in under two weeks (and I can see). I decided I wanted to as a
friend is blind and he provided me a Braille slate (that was many decades
ago). It was not a big deal; in fact my friend then got on my case asking
if I could learn Braille in two weeks, what was the big deal with the code.
The reality was that I was lazy. One week later, I was copying 18 words per
minute. A few years later, I put 40 words per minute, perfect copy, on
paper. It is all a matter of what you want.

As to the cell phone, heck - I can talk to someone anywhere anytime using a
land-line telephone. Or my HT (yes, even Australia, thanks to the 10 meter
repeater). Of course, amateur radio is not designed to replace the
telephone.

I just had some good information from someone via the Internet on fixing a
big Hammond X-66 from the 60s. I've repaired a lot of 'em, but this one had
me bugged. The guy is in Mexico. The telephone would be of no use as I had
to locate someone who knew something about it.

When folks start arguing against amateur radio, they usually bring up a
subject that amateur radio is not ideally designed for. Heck, do you want
to build a house using only a saw? Perhaps only a hammer? No, you choose
the tools you need at the time you need them. In the case of getting help
with the Hammond (gawd, I hated the thought of pouring paint thinner down
into the scanner - but it worked!), how are you going to locate someone
knowledgeable in the subject? Organ repair? No, the organ service guy in
this area has referred a few folks with old Hammonds to me. I've always
been able to fix 'em even if he can't. But this time I was stuck. Calling
the organ repair guy would have yielded no help as I have more knowledge
than he. I did call organ repair service in Chicago as that is all that is
left of the original Hammond company (it was sold to Ford and then Suzuki)
as the new owners didn't want to handle the old stuff. They didn't know, so
the telephone was no longer of any use.

Despite the failure of the telephone, I would not suggest that the telephone
has no use.

Amateur radio has far to many facets to try and pinpoint exactly what it is.
As far as someone not wanting the code, fine. It will go away, but when is
unknown. Had I waited for a codeless tech license, I would have delayed 30
some years waiting for a ticket that didn't require cw.


73 from Rochester, NY
Jim AA2QA




John Smith May 26th 05 07:52 PM

I am saying, it really doesn't matter, it is too late, possibly if the exams
were made twice as difficult so the intellectuals felt challenged and the
code was dropped--perhaps it would appeal to more... however, I think there
is little chance of any changes which will save it, ancient old men keep
reciting the same mantras, are in denial that the methods they think will
work, WON'T and keep trying to find answers reading tea leaves...

.... truth is, there is not a large enough group of people in their teens and
twentys to breath life into it... and I don't see anyway of getting them
in... other than what I have already suggested... we need some of the
brightest minds comming from college right now--I teach a course at a Jr.
college... I have found the WILL NOT bother with the code... they would have
no problem passing an exam ten times as tough... I have seen this in
action...

A lot of people worry about their kids cell phone use and would like to
limit it... I say put a code exam on the damn thing... problem would be
cured overnight!

Well, they would probably just switch to IRC and instant messaging--if they
are not already there--so put a damn code exam on those too!!! grin

Warmest regards,
John

"Jim Hampton" wrote in message
...

"John Smith" wrote in message
...
Dee:

You suggest that to them... they will take it as personal slur on their
intelligence... if they don't have the top licence--they don't want

any--it
is akin to getting an "A" in the class--you would never get the
under-achievers to even bother--they'll just fire up IRC or P2P phone and
chat to Australia all night long... or, whip out the cell phone their
company internship is furnishing... grin

Warmest regards,
John



Hello, John

Are you suggesting just giving away the license? Heck, I learned grade
1.5
Braille in under two weeks (and I can see). I decided I wanted to as a
friend is blind and he provided me a Braille slate (that was many decades
ago). It was not a big deal; in fact my friend then got on my case asking
if I could learn Braille in two weeks, what was the big deal with the
code.
The reality was that I was lazy. One week later, I was copying 18 words
per
minute. A few years later, I put 40 words per minute, perfect copy, on
paper. It is all a matter of what you want.

As to the cell phone, heck - I can talk to someone anywhere anytime using
a
land-line telephone. Or my HT (yes, even Australia, thanks to the 10
meter
repeater). Of course, amateur radio is not designed to replace the
telephone.

I just had some good information from someone via the Internet on fixing a
big Hammond X-66 from the 60s. I've repaired a lot of 'em, but this one
had
me bugged. The guy is in Mexico. The telephone would be of no use as I
had
to locate someone who knew something about it.

When folks start arguing against amateur radio, they usually bring up a
subject that amateur radio is not ideally designed for. Heck, do you want
to build a house using only a saw? Perhaps only a hammer? No, you choose
the tools you need at the time you need them. In the case of getting help
with the Hammond (gawd, I hated the thought of pouring paint thinner down
into the scanner - but it worked!), how are you going to locate someone
knowledgeable in the subject? Organ repair? No, the organ service guy in
this area has referred a few folks with old Hammonds to me. I've always
been able to fix 'em even if he can't. But this time I was stuck.
Calling
the organ repair guy would have yielded no help as I have more knowledge
than he. I did call organ repair service in Chicago as that is all that
is
left of the original Hammond company (it was sold to Ford and then Suzuki)
as the new owners didn't want to handle the old stuff. They didn't know,
so
the telephone was no longer of any use.

Despite the failure of the telephone, I would not suggest that the
telephone
has no use.

Amateur radio has far to many facets to try and pinpoint exactly what it
is.
As far as someone not wanting the code, fine. It will go away, but when
is
unknown. Had I waited for a codeless tech license, I would have delayed
30
some years waiting for a ticket that didn't require cw.


73 from Rochester, NY
Jim AA2QA






Phil Kane May 27th 05 03:03 AM

On 24 May 2005 10:10:34 -0700, wrote:

And even after the exams
became multiple choice type,


(about 1960 for the General)


Way before that. In took my Novice and Tech exams in 1952 and they
were multiple choice.

BTW - relative to when the marital and parent draft deferments
stopped - it was at the end of August 1965. My wedding to my
now-deceased former wife was on August 22, 1965 and there were a lot
of weddings that weekend because of the end of the deferment (which
didn't affect me because I had a medical deferment).

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane



Mike Coslo May 27th 05 03:04 AM

wrote:
Mike Coslo wrote:

wrote:

Michael Coslo wrote:



Cmd Buzz Corey wrote:



John Smith wrote:


... the "anateur exams" are certainly no hinderence, they always
have
been as simple as pie--a college grad trained in the art of "test
taking" could study for a day and pass the most challenging


I think you need to go back and look at the early exams. There was
a time when an applicant was required to actually draw a schematic of
various circuits and explaine how they worked.

Is that supposed to be hard?


Depends on the person. For someone who knows a little radio theory and
the regulations of the amateur radio service, none of the tests were
very hard.

Heck, I passed the old General and Advanced class tests in 1968 - at
the age of 14. That was the summer between 8th and 9th grade for me. No
big deal, there were younger hams than me with Extras back then.

The difference between then and now is the test *method* more than the
content.


And even after the exams
became multiple choice type,


(about 1960 for the General)



one had to know the material to get the
correct answer as the answers to the acutal questions were not
available.

Yeah. You'll find that question pool bugaboo in a lot of fields
thesedays, including fields where if a person makes a mistake because of
not knowing the material, lives may be lost.


Good or bad, I don't think FCC will go back to the old way.


Nope.



So it's really immaterial what the old exams were like, other than to
point out the differences. Newer hams have no choice in the matter -
they can't take the old tests even if they wanted to.


Indeed, what would be the reason? Those old tests aren't really
relevant today. One poster asked questions about push-pull amps and
obscure modulation schemes. (except to a few AM'ers) While all this is
very interesting - it isn't relevant to most of hamming today.

One more difference about the old tests, though: Judging by the
study guides, the old tests focused on a few subject areas in depth,
while the new tests cover more subject areas but in much less detail.


There were study guides with sample questions, but no
questions pools with the exact answer available for memorization.

Now if you want *really* hard, make it no study guide, no question
pool, and the applicant has to do all the learning research with NO
idea of what is on the test! 8^)


The old study guides were essay-type Q&A that outlined the general area
of knowledge. One question could cover a *lot* of ground. The old Extra
study guide was as much as 279 questions at one point.



If you
did not know the theory, then you probably weren't going to pass.
Again john smith knows not of what he speaks.

I took the tests from the question pools. For me, they were all
pretty easy. They were not easy because of the question pools. They were
easy because they were fairly basic material.


But you had seen the exact Q&A before, right?


Weell, the key word is "exact". I noticed that when I took my Extra
exam, many of the answers appeared in a different order than they were
in the question pool. I came away convinced that the person who
memorized the question pool was actually doing things the hard way.



The way most people would set out to "memorize" the Q&A is to simply
learn to associate the right answer with the question by any means
possible. You don't need a verbatim memorization nor any info about the
distractors.

That's a lot different than actually understanding the material.



Do you really think "most" people would do that? I would expect that I
have something in common with most who want to become a ham, which is to
say an abiding interest in the subject. As a person who came up through
the pool system, it didn't take much time to figure out that I was going
to spend a lot more time memorizing the test than I would just learning
the material.


For the Extra, I spent a week taking the on-line tests. Questions
that I knew the answer to, I got right of course.

Those that I got wrong earned me a trip to the books or online to
find out why I got it wrong. By the time I was finished, I aced the test
just about every time on line, and then in the actual test.

And I knew the material.

Elapsed time, one week.


For you.


Absolutely.


But I bet you had more than a little electrical/radio knowledge before
you ever looked at a ham radio study guide.


Yup. I think that my level of expertise was just a little skewed. I got
sidelined onto computers fairly early in the 1970's. Then I worked
mostly in digital, then changed careers, going into photography,
videography, and 3-d animation (waaayy too many hats to wear, but
whatever) But I did have a good bit of electrical experience



So you knew most of the material already! And what you didn't know was
more of
an extension to your existing knowledge base in the electricity area,
rather
than a completely new field.


Now the Morse code was another thing entirely. That was hard.



Besides your auditory situation, it was hard for another reason: It was
new,
and did not represent an extension of your existing knowledge base the
way
learning some more electronic/radio theory did.


But then I'm just a dum nickel extra! ;^)



I bet it says the same thing on your license as it does on mine. With
no mention of dumb or nickles, Mike.

Each of us met the requirements in force at the time of being licensed.
That the requirements changed over time isn't usually due to the people taking
the new tests.


Yup. My comment was mostly sarcasm. The only way that anyone knows my
"vintage" is by my callsign



Sort of. I know hams with 2x3 callsigns who have been Extras for 30+
years. They
just never went for a vanity call.


Looking down on somebody today because they didn't take the same tests
you took years ago is kind of like getting mad at someone who paid less
for a VCR last week than you paid 20 years ago....


HAR!


But isn't that true?

Back in 1997 I paid over $2k for a new Dell system. 200 MHz 32 MB
Pentium II, 17" Trinitron monitor, HP 820 printer, etc. Today you
couldn't get $50 for it (if you
could even find someone to buy it!) - in part because for $500 you
could buy a new Dell system that was an order of magnitude more
computer in almost every way.

Should I be mad at the person who spends $500 today because s/he got a
new Dell
for 1/4 what I paid 8 years ago?


Obviously some do!

I just like to tweak some of the folk who *know* that the hams of old
were so superior. As time goes on, I hear of old time 20 meter and 80
meter shenanigans, and there was no no-coders to blame it on, just
people who passed their difficult tests in front of a steely eyed F.C.C
agent, after having to travel 5000 miles in a blizzard or monsoon or
dust storm or whatever with cardboard tied to their feet and two hot
potatoes in their pockets for sustenance... ;^)

Things like that are for the most part just examples of how time has
changed.

- Mike KB3EIA -

Mike Coslo May 27th 05 03:09 AM

Cmd Buzz Corey wrote:
wrote:


One possible explanation is that the real problem
is publicity and image, not license requirements.

If people don't know what ham radio is, the license
requirements have no effect on them.



Ham radio just isn't very appealing to the current generation. There are
too many other things to compete, computers, the Internet, vidoe games.
Kids had rather be skilled at playing the latest video game than have
technical skills in some outdated (to them) mode of communication. They
had much rather build a computer than a radio. Who needs a ham radio
station to talk to someone in another state or even in another country,
just whip out the cell phone. Almost every teenager now has one.


Probably be a good idea to get rid of the idea that ham radio is just
about talking to people in different countries.

- Mike KB3EIA -

Scott in Baltimore May 27th 05 04:24 AM

-.-. --.- ?

Jim Hampton wrote:

Hi gang!

Just for some grins, check this out:
http://www.lildobe.net/video/

It will take a bit of time for the folks on dial-up, but it is worth
remembering that those two guys were not setting any speed records. It
sounded about like the commercial CW circuits on the marine bands I listened
to about 37 years ago ....

The more things change, the more they stay the same.

73 from Rochester, NY
Jim AA2QA


[email protected] May 27th 05 10:33 PM

From: Mike Coslo on Thurs 26 May 2005 22:04


Should I be mad at the person who spends $500 today because s/he got a
new Dell for 1/4 what I paid 8 years ago?


Obviously some do!

I just like to tweak some of the folk who *know* that the hams of old
were so superior. As time goes on, I hear of old time 20 meter and 80
meter shenanigans, and there was no no-coders to blame it on, just
people who passed their difficult tests in front of a steely eyed F.C.C
agent, after having to travel 5000 miles in a blizzard or monsoon or
dust storm or whatever with cardboard tied to their feet and two hot
potatoes in their pockets for sustenance... ;^)


[don't forget uphill both ways... :-) ]

Things like that are for the most part just examples of how time has
changed.


Ah, but some PEOPLE don't change that much, Mike! :-)

Everything has to be to THEIR WAY when they "made their mark"
as valiant Radio Pioneers of HF the "hard way," they thought
they were the only ones who "worked for it!" [all others got
it "free" or something, never ever actually working for
anything]

In 1945 a young "unknown" writer got an article published in
Wireless World magazine about a revolutionary new idea of using
three satellites in geosynchronous orbits to relay communications
around the globe. Of course, nobody had yet put any satellites
UP there, much less develop rockets that could place them there.
"Experts" in radio of that time generally thought it too "blue
sky" to be practical, a few saying it was "preposterous." About
1998 (give or take) there was a lot of argument about who could
be alloted the LAST of the equatorial orbits for communications
satellites...the spaces had been FILLED. 24/7 communications
satellites have been a common thing for over two decades now,
none of them bothered by the vagaries of the ionosphere.

The young writer had worked for the RAF during WW2 developing
GCA (Ground Controlled Approach) or "blind landing system."
He was a junior "boffin" or technical engineer, had never built
such a communications system before, never even worked on
rockets. He sort of dropped out of the electronics field and
became a novelist, concentrating on science-fiction. He's still
living, in Sri Lanka, still writing, still active. His name is
Arthur C. Clarke, author of dozens of best-selling novels.

If Clarke had such an "interest" in radio and communications,
then he should have become a licensed radio amateur in the
UK FIRST according to the Political Correctness of some in
here. Can't have any of that speculative nonsense about the
future! Everything "best" can only be done on HF bands and
the "best" way to do that is by morse code! [that's why all
the other radio services on HF still use morse code? :-) ]

I guess it is VITAL and IMPORTANT that ALL amateurs KEEP all
the anachronisms of the past alive, as A Living Museum of
Radio, doing EXACTLY as the pioneers did it over a half
century ago. NO deviations, everything according to
Procedure, By the Book, Tradition held to the nth degree,
Marching In Ranks to the Morse Drumbeat, etc., just as
these other expert gurus of amateur radio did in Their youth.

All that for a HOBBY...?

bit, bit




K4YZ May 27th 05 10:40 PM



wrote:

I guess it is VITAL and IMPORTANT that ALL amateurs KEEP all
the anachronisms of the past alive, as A Living Museum of
Radio, doing EXACTLY as the pioneers did it over a half
century ago. NO deviations, everything according to
Procedure, By the Book, Tradition held to the nth degree,
Marching In Ranks to the Morse Drumbeat, etc., just as
these other expert gurus of amateur radio did in Their youth.


You keep making this assertion, Lennie, and it's just stone cold
proof of MY assertion that you're an unrelenting liar without one bit
of fact, substantiation or corroboration.

Thanks for proving me right...again...

Steve, K4YZ


[email protected] May 27th 05 11:19 PM

Mike Coslo wrote:
wrote:
Mike Coslo wrote:

wrote:

Michael Coslo wrote:



Cmd Buzz Corey wrote:



John Smith wrote:

So it's really immaterial what the old exams were like, other than to
point out the differences. Newer hams have no choice in the matter -
they can't take the old tests even if they wanted to.


Indeed, what would be the reason? Those old tests aren't really
relevant today.


The subject matter, maybe. Replace questions about mercury-vapor
rectifiers with ones about silicon diodes, for example.

One poster asked questions about push-pull amps and
obscure modulation schemes. (except to a few AM'ers) While all this is
very interesting - it isn't relevant to most of hamming today.


The point is that, in the opinion of a number of people, the old exams
- actually the old exam *methods* - required a different sort of
understanding of the material covered than today's exams.

One more difference about the old tests, though: Judging by the
study guides, the old tests focused on a few subject areas in depth,
while the new tests cover more subject areas but in much less detail.


Take the subject of, say, Ohm's Law for DC circuits. With the exam
methods used today, we know the exact form and content of each question
that could appear on the test. No surprises. If someone can get the
right answer to the Ohm's Law problems in the pool, they're all set,
regardless of their understanding.

But in the old test methods, we did not know the exact form of the
Ohm's Law questions. We only knew there would be some. So most
prospective hams learned how to solve all sorts of problems with Ohm's
Law.

There were study guides with sample questions, but no
questions pools with the exact answer available for memorization.

Now if you want *really* hard, make it no study guide, no question
pool, and the applicant has to do all the learning research with NO
idea of what is on the test! 8^)


The old study guides were essay-type Q&A that outlined the general area
of knowledge. One question could cover a *lot* of ground. The old Extra
study guide was as much as 279 questions at one point.



If you
did not know the theory, then you probably weren't going to pass.
Again john smith knows not of what he speaks.

I took the tests from the question pools. For me, they were all
pretty easy. They were not easy because of the question pools. They were
easy because they were fairly basic material.


But you had seen the exact Q&A before, right?

Weell, the key word is "exact". I noticed that when I took my Extra
exam, many of the answers appeared in a different order than they were
in the question pool. I came away convinced that the person who
memorized the question pool was actually doing things the hard way.



The way most people would set out to "memorize" the Q&A is to simply
learn to associate the right answer with the question by any means
possible. You don't need a verbatim memorization nor any info about the
distractors.

That's a lot different than actually understanding the material.



Do you really think "most" people would do that?


If they want to memorize the pool, yes. I don't know how many people
want to do that.

I would expect that I
have something in common with most who want to become a ham, which is to
say an abiding interest in the subject. As a person who came up through
the pool system, it didn't take much time to figure out that I was going
to spend a lot more time memorizing the test than I would just learning
the material.


Memorizing in this context doesn't mean being able to regenerate the
questions and answers verbatim. It just means remembering enough to
connect the right answer to the question, after having seen both
before.

For the Extra, I spent a week taking the on-line tests. Questions
that I knew the answer to, I got right of course.

Those that I got wrong earned me a trip to the books or online to
find out why I got it wrong. By the time I was finished, I aced the test
just about every time on line, and then in the actual test.

And I knew the material.

Elapsed time, one week.


For you.

Absolutely.


But I bet you had more than a little electrical/radio knowledge before
you ever looked at a ham radio study guide.

Yup. I think that my level of expertise was just a little skewed. I got
sidelined onto computers fairly early in the 1970's. Then I worked
mostly in digital, then changed careers, going into photography,
videography, and 3-d animation (waaayy too many hats to wear, but
whatever) But I did have a good bit of electrical experience



So you knew most of the material already! And what you didn't know was
more of
an extension to your existing knowledge base in the electricity area,
rather
than a completely new field.


Now the Morse code was another thing entirely. That was hard.



Besides your auditory situation, it was hard for another reason: It was
new,
and did not represent an extension of your existing knowledge base the
way
learning some more electronic/radio theory did.


But then I'm just a dum nickel extra! ;^)



I bet it says the same thing on your license as it does on mine. With
no mention of dumb or nickles, Mike.

Each of us met the requirements in force at the time of being licensed.
That the requirements changed over time isn't usually due to the people taking
the new tests.

Yup. My comment was mostly sarcasm. The only way that anyone knows my
"vintage" is by my callsign



Sort of. I know hams with 2x3 callsigns who have been Extras for 30+
years. They
just never went for a vanity call.


Looking down on somebody today because they didn't take the same tests
you took years ago is kind of like getting mad at someone who paid less
for a VCR last week than you paid 20 years ago....

HAR!


But isn't that true?

Back in 1997 I paid over $2k for a new Dell system. 200 MHz 32 MB
Pentium II, 17" Trinitron monitor, HP 820 printer, etc. Today you
couldn't get $50 for it (if you
could even find someone to buy it!) - in part because for $500 you
could buy a new Dell system that was an order of magnitude more
computer in almost every way.

Should I be mad at the person who spends $500 today because s/he got a
new Dell for 1/4 what I paid 8 years ago?


Obviously some do!


But not me.

I just like to tweak some of the folk who *know* that the hams of old
were so superior.


Some were, some weren't.

As time goes on, I hear of old time 20 meter and 80
meter shenanigans, and there was no no-coders to blame it on, just
people who passed their difficult tests in front of a steely eyed F.C.C
agent, after having to travel 5000 miles in a blizzard or monsoon or
dust storm or whatever with cardboard tied to their feet and two hot
potatoes in their pockets for sustenance... ;^)


I recall a time when it was extremely rare to hear an intentional
violation on the ham bands. Things like the "L1berty Net", W6NUT and
14.313 simply did not exist. There was nothing on the ham bands that
wasn't "G rated". A very large part of the reason was that hams had a
culture - a tradition - of keeping it that way. PArt of that tradition
was that the license was valued as an achievement and an investment of
time and effort.

Things like that are for the most part just examples of how time has
changed.

Here's another way to look at it:

Suppose you trained (like I did) to run a 26.22 mile marathon. And
suppose you completed a couple of them, earning the right to describe
yourself as a marathon runner.

Now suppose some people complained that the marathon distance was too
long, and kept out too many. So they get the marathon distance changed
to 5 miles, and call themselves marathon runners too.

How would that make you feel?

73 de Jim, N2EY


Jim Hampton May 28th 05 04:03 AM


"Scott in Baltimore" wrote in message
...
-.-. --.- ?



Hello, Scott

Where the heck have you been of late? I gotta laugh, I have to make the
sounds to copy the -.-. stuff on the computer. Dots and dashes make little
sense to me - sounds, however, are something else.

I'm back on a DSL account again. Whew! Dial-up was a killer.

73 from Rochester, NY
Jim AA2QA




Dan/W4NTI May 28th 05 10:12 AM


"K4YZ" wrote in message
oups.com...


wrote:

I guess it is VITAL and IMPORTANT that ALL amateurs KEEP all
the anachronisms of the past alive, as A Living Museum of
Radio, doing EXACTLY as the pioneers did it over a half
century ago. NO deviations, everything according to
Procedure, By the Book, Tradition held to the nth degree,
Marching In Ranks to the Morse Drumbeat, etc., just as
these other expert gurus of amateur radio did in Their youth.


You keep making this assertion, Lennie, and it's just stone cold
proof of MY assertion that you're an unrelenting liar without one bit
of fact, substantiation or corroboration.

Thanks for proving me right...again...

Steve, K4YZ


Steve,

Where does Lennie come up with all this tripe? I read most of what is going
on here with the knife fighting. But I certainly don't see where those that
enjoy CW and HF are "stuck in the mud" so to speak.

This is a sincere question. I guess I just don't understand his mindset.

Dan/W4NTI



Scott in Baltimore May 28th 05 12:29 PM

Jim Hampton wrote:
-.-. --.- ?

Where the heck have you been of late? I gotta laugh, I have to make the
sounds to copy the -.-. stuff on the computer. Dots and dashes make little
sense to me - sounds, however, are something else.



I'm around, just not here. I can't believe that alpha-hotel is still at it!


I'm back on a DSL account again. Whew! Dial-up was a killer.



Dial-up is like connecting a piece of fish tank airhose to a fire
hydrant and trying to get a glass of water when you're really thirsty!

[email protected] May 28th 05 09:07 PM

From: on Fri 27 May 2005 15:19

Mike Coslo wrote:
wrote:
Mike Coslo wrote:


Here's another way to look at it:

Suppose you trained (like I did) to run a 26.22 mile marathon. And
suppose you completed a couple of them, earning the right to describe
yourself as a marathon runner.

Now suppose some people complained that the marathon distance was too
long, and kept out too many. So they get the marathon distance changed
to 5 miles, and call themselves marathon runners too.

How would that make you feel?


Awwwwwwww...ain't that a darn shame?!?

Outside of starting with the letter M, I don't see ANY
comparison of marathon running to morse code.

The FCC doesn't require ANY athletic skill/talent/expertise
to get ANY radio operator license.

Sunnuvagun! [TM Hans Brakob, more or less]

Suppose you were an original radio amateur like thousands that
came before you, training and working real hard to learn and
be expert in SPARK transmitter technology...then the nasty
federal authorities BANNED SPARK forever! And those darn feds
had the NERVE to allow newcomers into ham radio without ANY
knowledge or experience of SPARK! SPARK was the BEGINNING
for hundreds of early radio amateurs in the USA! BASIC!

FAX me your TS card, I'll punch it...you poor baby...




Mike Coslo May 28th 05 11:39 PM

wrote:
Mike Coslo wrote:

wrote:

Mike Coslo wrote:


wrote:


Michael Coslo wrote:


Cmd Buzz Corey wrote:


John Smith wrote:

So it's really immaterial what the old exams were like, other than to
point out the differences. Newer hams have no choice in the matter -
they can't take the old tests even if they wanted to.


Indeed, what would be the reason? Those old tests aren't really
relevant today.



The subject matter, maybe. Replace questions about mercury-vapor
rectifiers with ones about silicon diodes, for example.


No argument there.


One poster asked questions about push-pull amps and
obscure modulation schemes. (except to a few AM'ers) While all this is
very interesting - it isn't relevant to most of hamming today.



The point is that, in the opinion of a number of people, the old exams
- actually the old exam *methods* - required a different sort of
understanding of the material covered than today's exams.


Yes.


One more difference about the old tests, though: Judging by the
study guides, the old tests focused on a few subject areas in depth,
while the new tests cover more subject areas but in much less detail.



Take the subject of, say, Ohm's Law for DC circuits. With the exam
methods used today, we know the exact form and content of each question
that could appear on the test. No surprises. If someone can get the
right answer to the Ohm's Law problems in the pool, they're all set,
regardless of their understanding.

But in the old test methods, we did not know the exact form of the
Ohm's Law questions. We only knew there would be some. So most
prospective hams learned how to solve all sorts of problems with Ohm's
Law.


Okay. Now comes the question of how to reconcile the in-depth
questioning of the old tests with the large amount of new material that
would be needed to accommodate what has transpired since the good old days.

About the only way I can think of to accomplish this would be to add a
LOT of questions to the test.


There were study guides with sample questions, but no
questions pools with the exact answer available for memorization.

Now if you want *really* hard, make it no study guide, no question
pool, and the applicant has to do all the learning research with NO
idea of what is on the test! 8^)


The old study guides were essay-type Q&A that outlined the general area
of knowledge. One question could cover a *lot* of ground. The old Extra
study guide was as much as 279 questions at one point.




If you
did not know the theory, then you probably weren't going to pass.
Again john smith knows not of what he speaks.

I took the tests from the question pools. For me, they were all
pretty easy. They were not easy because of the question pools. They were
easy because they were fairly basic material.


But you had seen the exact Q&A before, right?

Weell, the key word is "exact". I noticed that when I took my Extra
exam, many of the answers appeared in a different order than they were
in the question pool. I came away convinced that the person who
memorized the question pool was actually doing things the hard way.


The way most people would set out to "memorize" the Q&A is to simply
learn to associate the right answer with the question by any means
possible. You don't need a verbatim memorization nor any info about the
distractors.

That's a lot different than actually understanding the material.



Do you really think "most" people would do that?



If they want to memorize the pool, yes. I don't know how many people
want to do that.


Right. I think that most people that want to learn above the Technician
level *want* to know the material.

And frankly, there were enough bad eggs let in under the old system,
that I think that those who tout the superior Hams produced by the old
system might want to consider the subject before yapping about folks
like me.


I would expect that I
have something in common with most who want to become a ham, which is to
say an abiding interest in the subject. As a person who came up through
the pool system, it didn't take much time to figure out that I was going
to spend a lot more time memorizing the test than I would just learning
the material.



Memorizing in this context doesn't mean being able to regenerate the
questions and answers verbatim. It just means remembering enough to
connect the right answer to the question, after having seen both
before.



For the Extra, I spent a week taking the on-line tests. Questions
that I knew the answer to, I got right of course.

Those that I got wrong earned me a trip to the books or online to
find out why I got it wrong. By the time I was finished, I aced the test
just about every time on line, and then in the actual test.

And I knew the material.

Elapsed time, one week.


For you.

Absolutely.



But I bet you had more than a little electrical/radio knowledge before
you ever looked at a ham radio study guide.

Yup. I think that my level of expertise was just a little skewed. I got
sidelined onto computers fairly early in the 1970's. Then I worked
mostly in digital, then changed careers, going into photography,
videography, and 3-d animation (waaayy too many hats to wear, but
whatever) But I did have a good bit of electrical experience


So you knew most of the material already! And what you didn't know was
more of
an extension to your existing knowledge base in the electricity area,
rather
than a completely new field.


Now the Morse code was another thing entirely. That was hard.


Besides your auditory situation, it was hard for another reason: It was
new,
and did not represent an extension of your existing knowledge base the
way
learning some more electronic/radio theory did.



But then I'm just a dum nickel extra! ;^)


I bet it says the same thing on your license as it does on mine. With
no mention of dumb or nickles, Mike.

Each of us met the requirements in force at the time of being licensed.
That the requirements changed over time isn't usually due to the people taking
the new tests.

Yup. My comment was mostly sarcasm. The only way that anyone knows my
"vintage" is by my callsign


Sort of. I know hams with 2x3 callsigns who have been Extras for 30+
years. They
just never went for a vanity call.



Looking down on somebody today because they didn't take the same tests
you took years ago is kind of like getting mad at someone who paid less
for a VCR last week than you paid 20 years ago....

HAR!


But isn't that true?

Back in 1997 I paid over $2k for a new Dell system. 200 MHz 32 MB
Pentium II, 17" Trinitron monitor, HP 820 printer, etc. Today you
couldn't get $50 for it (if you
could even find someone to buy it!) - in part because for $500 you
could buy a new Dell system that was an order of magnitude more
computer in almost every way.

Should I be mad at the person who spends $500 today because s/he got a
new Dell for 1/4 what I paid 8 years ago?


Obviously some do!



But not me.

I just like to tweak some of the folk who *know* that the hams of old
were so superior.



Some were, some weren't.


As time goes on, I hear of old time 20 meter and 80
meter shenanigans, and there was no no-coders to blame it on, just
people who passed their difficult tests in front of a steely eyed F.C.C
agent, after having to travel 5000 miles in a blizzard or monsoon or
dust storm or whatever with cardboard tied to their feet and two hot
potatoes in their pockets for sustenance... ;^)



I recall a time when it was extremely rare to hear an intentional
violation on the ham bands. Things like the "L1berty Net", W6NUT and
14.313 simply did not exist. There was nothing on the ham bands that
wasn't "G rated". A very large part of the reason was that hams had a
culture - a tradition - of keeping it that way. PArt of that tradition
was that the license was valued as an achievement and an investment of
time and effort.

Things like that are for the most part just examples of how time has
changed.


Here's another way to look at it:

Suppose you trained (like I did) to run a 26.22 mile marathon. And
suppose you completed a couple of them, earning the right to describe
yourself as a marathon runner.

Now suppose some people complained that the marathon distance was too
long, and kept out too many. So they get the marathon distance changed
to 5 miles, and call themselves marathon runners too.

How would that make you feel?


Well, of course there are many different distances that can be run.

But your point as I see it is that things have been made so much easier
that people such as myself can just step in easily, following in the
footsteps of people who had to really *earn* their licenses.

Those who came before are therefore justified in resenting the
newcomers because we didn't have to prove ourselves (take the harder test)

That there are people out there that feel that way is of no doubt.
Personally, I think they are a much greater threat to the health of the
ARS than us nickel types. I've watched them belittle the new guys to
their face. Thats no way to encourage folks.

- Mike KB3EIA -

[email protected] May 29th 05 12:47 PM

Mike Coslo wrote:
wrote:
Mike Coslo wrote:
wrote:
Mike Coslo wrote:
wrote:
Michael Coslo wrote:
Cmd Buzz Corey wrote:
John Smith wrote:
So it's really immaterial what the old exams were
like, other than to
point out the differences. Newer hams have no choice
in the matter -
they can't take the old tests even if they wanted to.


Indeed, what would be the reason? Those old tests
aren't really relevant today.


The subject matter, maybe. Replace questions about
mercury-vapor
rectifiers with ones about silicon diodes, for example.


No argument there.


That sort of replacement has been going on continuously.

One poster asked questions about push-pull amps and
obscure modulation schemes. (except to a few AM'ers)
While all this is
very interesting - it isn't relevant to most of hamming today.


The point is that, in the opinion of a number of people,
the old exams
- actually the old exam *methods* - required a
different sort of
understanding of the material covered than today's exams.


Yes.


That's really the crux of the whole issue.

One more difference about the old tests, though:
Judging by the
study guides, the old tests focused on a few subject
areas in depth,
while the new tests cover more subject areas but
in much less detail.


Take the subject of, say, Ohm's Law for DC circuits.
With the exam
methods used today, we know the exact form and content
of each question
that could appear on the test. No surprises. If someone
can get the
right answer to the Ohm's Law problems in the pool,
they're all set, regardless of their understanding.


But in the old test methods, we did not know the exact
form of the
Ohm's Law questions. We only knew there would be some. So most
prospective hams learned how to solve all sorts
of problems with Ohm's Law.


Okay. Now comes the question of how to reconcile the in-depth
questioning of the old tests with the large amount of new
material that
would be needed to accommodate what has transpired since
the good old days.


Part of the solution is the replacement mentioned above. Another
is to enlarge the question pools, not just in quantity but in
variety of questions.

About the only way I can think of to accomplish this
would be to add a LOT of questions to the test.


FCC policy disagrees.

Consider the written testing required to step from
General to Extra. In the really bad
old days (before 1967, when the Advanced was closed off)
a prospective Extra had to take a written test of ~100 questions.

After 1967, that test was split into two tests (Advanced and
Extra) totalling about the same number of questions.

Before the 2000 restructuring, the step took two tests totalling 90
questions.

Now it takes one 50 question test.

See the pattern?


Right. I think that most people that want to learn above
the Technician level *want* to know the material.


Depends entirely on the person. And the point is what
the *system* tends to reward.

And frankly, there were enough bad eggs let in under
the old system,
that I think that those who tout the superior Hams
produced by the old
system might want to consider the subject before
yapping about folks like me.


How many bad eggs? And what kind? I was there - nothing like
W6NUT, 3950 or 14.313 existed back then. Nothing like ex-KG6IRO
and the guy on the West Coast who sent false distress signals
on the marine VHF band.

Yes, some hams back
then did break the rules. But compare the violations of those
days to the violations of today, in both number and quantity.

*No* test, code or written, can be a perfect "bad egg filter".
Particularly not a one-shot test that confers privileges that
are renewable indefinitely.

But that doesn't mean there's no difference between tests and
test methods.

Back in 1997 I paid over $2k for a new Dell system. 200 MHz 32 MB
Pentium II, 17" Trinitron monitor, HP 820 printer, etc.
Today you
couldn't get $50 for it (if you
could even find someone to buy it!) - in part because
for $500 you
could buy a new Dell system that was an order of
magnitude more computer in almost every way.


Should I be mad at the person who spends $500 today
because s/he got a
new Dell for 1/4 what I paid 8 years ago?


Obviously some do!


But not me.


I just like to tweak some of the folk who *know* that the
hams of old were so superior.


Some were, some weren't.


I recall a time when it was extremely rare to
hear an intentional
violation on the ham bands. Things like the
"L1berty Net", W6NUT and
14.313 simply did not exist. There was nothing
on the ham bands that
wasn't "G rated". A very large part of the reason
was that hams had a
culture - a tradition - of keeping it that way.
PArt of that tradition
was that the license was valued as an achievement
and an investment of time and effort.


Things like that are for the most part just
examples of how time has changed.


Here's another way to look at it:


Suppose you trained (like I did) to run a 26.22 mile
marathon. And
suppose you completed a couple of them, earning the
right to describe yourself as a marathon runner.


Now suppose some people complained that the marathon
distance was too
long, and kept out too many. So they get the marathon
distance changed
to 5 miles, and call themselves marathon runners too.


How would that make you feel?


Well, of course there are many different distances that
can be run.


How would it make you *feel*, Mike?

But your point as I see it is that things have been made
so much easier
that people such as myself can just step in easily,
following in the
footsteps of people who had to really *earn* their licenses.


No, that's not the point.

The point is that such a change would breed resentment in those
who had met the old standard.

The problem is that the resentment should be against the *system*,
not the people, unless they had something to do with changing
the system.

Those who came before are therefore justified in resenting the
newcomers because we didn't have to prove ourselves (take the
harder test)


They may be justified in resenting the *system*, but not the
*people*. Big difference.

That there are people out there that feel that way is of
no doubt.
Personally, I think they are a much greater threat to the
health of the
ARS than us nickel types. I've watched them belittle the
new guys to their face.


That's just wrong.

Thats no way to encourage folks.

Agreed.

But at the same time it's important to understand how the
system has changed.

73 de Jim, N2EY



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