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David wrote: On Sat, 27 Jan 2007 17:55:17 -0800, Telamon wrote: In article , David wrote: On Sat, 27 Jan 2007 12:05:57 -0800, Telamon wrote: Snip That would depend on the application like anything engineered. In general the current type would be best for Hertzian antennas and I would only use the voltage type on random/long wire Marconi type antennas. http://www.moonraker.com.au/techni/q...everticals.htm What does this have to do with BALUNs? A random wire is not a Marconi antenna. A Marconi antenna is a 1/4 wave vertical with a formal ground screen/radial system providing a second 1/4 wave image below the earth which allows the system to load like (but radiate like) a half-wave antenna. A Marconi antenna is ca. 36 Ohms and needs no 9:1 or 10:1 transformer. A Marconi antenna is not necessarily a quarter wave vertical but is a quarter wave or longer. In the beginning of the development of radio technology there came about two main styles of antennas. A Marconi style is a one element where the other is a ground. Hertzian's are balanced antennas with two elements in the air. Irrespective of antenna style 1/4 wave is a basic element. Single element antennas can pick up static electricity that can damage radio front ends. Using a voltage type UNUN is best type to use due to the separate windings. The voltage type also lends itself to fractional impedance transformations. Balanced antennas can be of a closed RF loop design where the higher efficiency of the current type transformer is a plus and static electricity is not an issue. -- Telamon Ventura, California |
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