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#161
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![]() Steve wrote: RHF writes: A custom-created group in Google or Yahoo does not a usenet newsgroup make. Umm...this may also seem pedantic, but please don't refer to true usenet groups as "newsgroups". Thanks. Why not? Usenet does: Newsgroups: rec.audio.tech,rec.audio.car,rec.radio.shortwave,b a.broadcast Subject: HD RADIO is no worse than DAB or DRM radio Date: Sun, 07 Oct 2007 16:55:01 -0400 Oh well. I'm not surprised. Assholes usually are wrong. Ho suck a cock you son of a bitch. |
#162
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On Oct 9, 1:03 pm, SFTV_troy wrote:
Steve wrote: RHF writes: A custom-created group in Google or Yahoo does not a usenet newsgroup make. Umm...this may also seem pedantic, but please don't refer to true usenet groups as "newsgroups". Thanks. Why not? Usenet does: Newsgroups: rec.audio.tech,rec.audio.car,rec.radio.shortwave,b a.broadcast Subject: HD RADIO is no worse than DAB or DRM radio Date: Sun, 07 Oct 2007 16:55:01 -0400 Oh well. I'm not surprised. Assholes usually are wrong. Ho suck a cock you son of a bitch. Why not just ask them, nicely, to stop? There's no need to berate them for their mistake. |
#163
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On Oct 9, 10:00 am, SFTV_troy wrote:
Telamon wrote: - - You never finnish your sentences. You mean sounds good to tin ears. - - Uh huh. On the day you learn manners...... well, that will never - happen, so why waste time discussing it. A man of your advanced age - has always acted like a childish ill-manned person, and probably - always will act like a childish ill-manned person. SFTV -aka- "Hybrid Digital" Man, At best it could be say that 'you' Parrot everyone else's behavior toward you : Which is a direct result of your actions to begin with. * You seem to have a personal 'issue' with those who are much older than you. * Your Posts and Replies often have a Mean Spirited 'Tone' to to them. hopefully you will reflect on these comments ~ RHF |
#164
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In article . com,
SFTV_troy wrote: Telamon wrote: You never finnish your sentences. You mean sounds good to tin ears. Uh huh. On the day you learn manners...... well, that will never happen, so why waste time discussing it. A man of your advanced age has always acted like a childish ill-manned person, and probably always will act like a childish ill-manned person. Are you a gay digital engineer Miss manners? -- Telamon Ventura, California |
#166
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On Fri, 09 Nov 2007 15:59:17 GMT, "Earl Kiosterud"
wrote: Was AM radio ever allowed audio to 15 KHz? I read many years ago that it was, perhaps before the NRSC recommendation was adopted by the FCC. I presumed that the stations either were allowed to overlap 5 KHz (doubtful), or that stations in a given area were separated by at least 30 KHz. -- Regards from Virginia Beach, Earl Kiosterud www.smokeylake.com Years ago, here in London an interesting thing happened. Audio was fed to our big AM transmitter by landline, which had a hopeless frequency response, losing a great deal of HF. This was equalised in the channel filter for the transmitter, resulting in flat AM out to about 5kHz. Anyway, at some point the land line was replaced with a much better one, but nobody thought to tweak the channel filter to suit the new frequency response, resulting in audio which was flattish out to at least 12 if not 15kHz. we had really good quality AM for quite a while. d -- Pearce Consulting http://www.pearce.uk.com |
#167
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"Earl Kiosterud" wrote:
Robert, Was AM radio ever allowed audio to 15 KHz? I read many years ago that it was, perhaps before the NRSC recommendation was adopted by the FCC. I presumed that the stations either were allowed to overlap 5 KHz (doubtful), or that stations in a given area were separated by at least 30 KHz. I'm not Robert, but... Prior to FM multiplex stereo, there were some experimental stereo broadcasters who transmitted one channel on FM and the other on AM. A friend of mine has an old Lafayette tuner set up this way, along with a plug-in jack for a multiplex adapter when they became available. I think there was quite a large amount of effort to produce wideband AM. Amplitude modulation itself certainly has no such limitations; however it is possible that tuning the tower system to handle that wide a bandwitdth within MW would be a problem. Don't know. -- Eric F. Richards, "It's the Din of iBiquity." -- Frank Dresser |
#168
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![]() "Earl Kiosterud" wrote in message news ![]() "Robert Orban" wrote in message ... In article , says... "SFTV_troy" blabbed: ... this new receiving technique would not improve the sound (it would still be limited from 100-6000 hertz), but would only reduce interference. At least in the States, AM & FM broadcasting is limited to 50 Hz to 15KHz. There is no low frequency limit for either AM or FM; 50 Hz was the minimum performance standard that would meet the now long-deleted FCC Proof of Performance measurements. The effective HF limit on FM is about 18.5 kHz; this leaves a +/- 500 Hz guard band for the stereo pilot tone. Again, 15 kHz was the minimum spec that would pass a Proof of Performance, not a limit on bandwidth. Currently, the legal FCC-mandated HF limit on AM in the US is a hair less than 10 kHz, which almost completely protects second-adjacent stations from interference. This was changed around 1990 as a result of work done by the National Radio Systems Committee (NRSC). More recent work by the NRSC has indicated that 7 kHz is probably the optimum compromise between causing interference and loss of audio quality on typical AM radios (which are down 3 dB at about 2.6 kHz). However, limiting bandwidth to 7 kHz is voluntary. Robert, Was AM radio ever allowed audio to 15 KHz? I read many years ago that it was, perhaps before the NRSC recommendation was adopted by the FCC. I presumed that the stations either were allowed to overlap 5 KHz (doubtful), or that stations in a given area were separated by at least 30 KHz. -- Regards from Virginia Beach, Earl Kiosterud www.smokeylake.com I was a broadcast engineer in the late 1970s to the late 1980s. At that time (before NRSC) AM was required to transmit a minimum 5KHz bandwidth, but the maximum modulated bandwidth was not really defined. There were limits on "spurious" emissions, caused by audio distortion products and carrier harmonics. I don't recall the exact mask, but 15KHz was legal at that time. Our studio transmitter link was a Mosely PCL-505, which was flat to 15KHz, and we employed no artificial band limiting, so the station was flat to at least 12KHz. Our tower was the limiting factor for bandwidth. It sounded just like monophonic FM on the modulation monitor. During the day there was no overlap, because stations were allocated on second alternate channels in most markets. Local stations that did overlap usually worked out a solution amongst themselves if the interference was objectionable. At night it got quite a bit noisier as distant stations would skip into the area, but it wasn't generally sidebands that caused the problem, it was the carriers themselves, each whining away at 10KHz. That is still a problem, even today. The real problem was that in the late 1980s, AM stations began adding proprietary "pre-emphasis" -- high frequency boost to make their station sound brighter on typical pathetically band-limited AM receivers. This can and did cause severe interference in some congested markets. Partially to address this, and to standardize the pre-emphasis, NRSC limited AM sidebands to 10KHz in the early 1990s. Since most AM radios do not even come close to being flat to 5KHz, 10 KHz is still two or three times more bandwidth than most listeners can use. |
#169
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#170
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Jason wrote:
A ham buddy of mine who was a transmitter engineer at WLWO, the VOA station that shared the Mason site with WLW, built a high-tech crystal set (multiple tuned RF stages) to see how good AM could sound. It was remarkable. I once tried a simple single-tuned crystal AM radio connected directly to a guy wire of a 5 kW AM station, feeding a KEF 105 speaker. It sounded wonderful. Doug McDonald |
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