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On Jan 18, 4:23*pm, dave wrote:
On 01/18/2011 02:17 PM, D. Peter Maus wrote: On 1/18/11 16:05 , bpnjensen wrote: On Jan 18, 10:57 am, John wrote: On 1/18/2011 10:44 AM, bpnjensen wrote: ... Actually, no, and I am sorry if there was a misunderstanding - I meant an inline (in the coax) RFI reduction system. Baluns/ununs really are NOT an RFI reduction system. They provide proper impedance matching between antenna and feedline. Coax, with an rf choke (can be a balun/unun) allows the feedline to run though noisy areas and not pick up the noise there, such as when it enters a house with noise present. Baluns/ununs/rf-transformers, because of the use in gaining a superior match (transfer of signal energy) improves signal to noise ratio, in most instances, and this can appear to be functioning as a "RFI reduction system." Some useful links:http://users.belgacom.net/hamradio/s...ongwire%20Balu... Regards, JS OK, understood, but I have always thought (based on what I have read) that one of these matching transformers, properly deisgned and grounded, can bleed off some noise to ground. Am I misled? Local environmental noise, and static, yes. Man made noise, or noise radiated into the antenna space, not so much, no. A properly designed matching transformer will improve the transfer of antenna output to the receiver. And it will help drain off static buildup on the antenna, and help reduce the noise floor. But, if noise is being radiated into the air, as from powerlines, digital toys, and dimmers and similar sources, and your antenna is picking that up, it will depend on the antenna's ability to discriminate between desired and undesired frequencies whether or not you see a reduction in undesired signals. It sounds as though much of your noise problem is related to your connection to the mains. Mains borne noise is a big problem in radio hobbycraft. Most of the noise in my own area is brought in through the mains. The remainder is radiated from the hundreds of devices throughout the neighborhood. It's possible, though a PITA to do so, to bypass the mains with safety caps between .1 - .01mfd (safety caps are essential, here, for fire prevention) to reduce the irregular impulses on the line. And isolation transformer, balanced to ground will also produce significant results in reducing your noise, but that can be expensive. Your least difficult path may be in isolating your radios from the mains, entirely, and move to battery power. You need to embrace ferrites. They're like putting a low pass filter is series with your mains. Shunt caps are scary. MOVs, sure. Thanks - Maybe, but I think ferrites on the RF cables might be more critical than on the power cables. The radios are nice and quite when I disconnect the antennae; no noise level at all even with the multiple preamps all the way up. |
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