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Triax for feedline report
I had hoped that Triax might make a better
feedline. Better as in less noise ingres, not lower line loss. After experimenting with a new and temp 80' wire antenna, with a Minicircuits 9:1 matching and a Minicicuits 1:1 (see members.aol.com/WA1ION/nrants.pdf for how the 1:1 is used) and a 90' piece of Triax I found that Triax helps reduce the ingress for frequencies below ~1MHz. It made NO difference above 2MHz. Between ~1MHz and ~2MHz any diference is debatable. I grounded the outer braid on the Triax at the transformer/antenna. Using the diagram in the NRANTS.pdf I found in earlier experiments that R1/R2 have no effect. Like the NRANTS diagram, the shown COAX becomes the inner and ungrounded shield. I grounded the outer Triax braid at the base of the antenna with a 8' rod. At the 1:1 transformer I did not ground or connector the outer shield at the 1:! end. The 1:1 transfomrer is located just outside my radio room and is in a shielded (Altoid tin) box that is directly grounded. The shield of the cable that comes into the house is only grounded at the ground strip in my room. My ground strip was salvaged from a eletrician friends junk box and is the grounding busss from service pannel and is about 1' long, 1" wide and 1/4" thick and has 8 tie points and is connected to the outside RF ground by 3 parallel 1/2" tinned braids that are about 3' long. My RF ground is bonded to the power/telco ground by 1/2" tinned braid. The power/telco ground is the standard 8' rod. The RF ground consists of an 8' ground rod, connected to four 4' ground spikes(2 8' ground rods cut in half) via 1/4" copper tubing that is brazed at each end. The copper tubing rdiates away like finges from the palm of your hand are about 10' away. The tubbing and top of the ground spikes is about 18" under the soil surface. For this experiment I laid the feed line on the surface of the earth. The antenna was suspended at about 15'on one end and about 30' at the other end, and sagged to about 10' at the middle. I have found the NRANTS setup to be very good in reducing noise and is the best antenna setup I have used so far. Midline 1:1 transformer really helps reduce noise from the PC used with my radio to a minimum. This afternoon a friend is bringing some shielded, balanced video line and we will see how it behaves. For this experiment I will use a modified matching network with R1 halved and placed in series with both out put legs of T1 (9:1). After that we will test lamp/zip cord and some high end balanced microphone cable. Terry |
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