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#1
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On Fri, 05 May 2006 23:53:07 +0200, switcher
wrote: Strange thing is that with var cap + 10nF the loop only tunes between say 207 and 225 khz, while on AM (without the 10nF), it tunes 1 MHz wide .. explanation ?? Your variable capacitor (probably in the 20 to 400pF range) is a small percentage of the total capacitance when the 10nF is added to it. Alone, and at a higher frequency, it is enough to cover that much range. I saw that some people make their own var cap ... (with very large plates...) Now, I intend to buy some nF caps from 1-50nF or so, to see what's happening ... Buy some 1-50nF? You may discover why others build them. Today I picked up two old grundigs, and after some tweaking (knobs) they work ! melody boy 500 (excellent condition, the AM-FM- etc knobs aren't touched ...) and a Yacht boy with lamp, batt indication, AFC ... tunes very well on SW... Great sound on both radios ... yes indeed. ---and now, for a great song: --- http://www.asklyrics.com/display/Chu...rics/12119.htm Chacun à son Goût! 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#2
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Well, if he does cover 207-225 w/ a fixed 10nF in parallel with
whatever tuning cap he has, that implies Cmax/Cmin = (225/207)^2 = 1.18/1. Since Cmin is at least 10nF, the variable to accomplish that must be 1800pF, at least. That in itself is a pretty good size variable cap. Then the implication would be that L = 50uH, and 1800pF would tune that to 530kHz. The minimum capacitance including stray and effecitve coil shunt would be 175pF to tune to 1700kHz. I think he means to buy some fixed caps in the range 1-50nF, not a 1-50nF variable. (Though in this forum, maybe he does mean the variable!) The fixed caps could make some sense. Maybe put them on dual stackable banana plugs, and plug together whatever value is desired. Switcher, you can do the calcs yourself: 2*pi*freq = 1/sqrt(L*C) -- or use something like the RF calculator that's in RFSim99. And you may find it's better to not try to cover too wide a range with one loop by adjusting only the capacitance, for performance reasons in addition to the fact that the tuning range will get very small as you go to larger fixed capacitances. Cheers, Tom |
#3
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K7ITM wrote:
I think he means to buy some fixed caps in the range 1-50nF, not a 1-50nF variable. (Though in this forum, maybe he does mean the variable!) The fixed caps could make some sense. Maybe put them on dual stackable banana plugs, and plug together whatever value is desired. You could use a solid state analog mux IC to switch capacitors at those frequencies. Maxim, Analog Devices and others make a wide selection of these chips. -- Service to my country? Been there, Done that, and I've got my DD214 to prove it. Member of DAV #85. Michael A. Terrell Central Florida |
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