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#1
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Lots of hams use vertical coaxial-sleeve dipoles
with the coax feedline running up through the sleeve. Lots of hams prefer end-fed antennas. Does anyone run his coaxial-sleeve dipole horizontally? -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
#2
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![]() Cecil Moore wrote: Lots of hams use vertical coaxial-sleeve dipoles with the coax feedline running up through the sleeve. Lots of hams prefer end-fed antennas. Does anyone run his coaxial-sleeve dipole horizontally? -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com Those antennas have poor decoupling from the feedline, unless you use decoupling devices of some type. I once made one of those for 2m. In general, it was horrible when using it with no decoupling. If I run a vertical half wave, I actually prefer to base feed it, if I'm going to run it with no additional decoupling sections. I would never end feed a horizontal wire antenna unless it was a last resort. If I did, I probably wouldn't even bother with trying to center feed it like the coax sleeve antenna. A vertical coax sleeve antenna needs cones, radials, chokes, etc at the proper points on the feedline. Usually two sections if you want good decoupling. The sleeves are probably the most popular of the commercial versions. If I ran an end fed half wave, I don't think there would be a drastic difference between feeding from the end, or feeding from the center with the coax sleeve version. Both have their problems. If I run a dipole, I feed it normally from the center, and the line runs away perpendicular to the wire. IE: normal config.. The average 1/4 wave ground plane will usually outdo a coax sleeve 1/2 wave, if the 1/2 has severe common mode problems. This was the case on 2m for sure, and it's most critical there. I never ended up using that coax sleeve halfwave. My 1/4 GP smoked it on 2m. MK |
#4
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![]() wrote: Cecil Moore wrote: Lots of hams use vertical coaxial-sleeve dipoles with the coax feedline running up through the sleeve. Lots of hams prefer end-fed antennas. Does anyone run his coaxial-sleeve dipole horizontally? -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com Those antennas have poor decoupling from the feedline, unless you use decoupling devices of some type. I once made one of those for 2m. In general, it was horrible when using it with no decoupling. If I run a vertical half wave, I actually prefer to base feed it, if I'm going to run it with no additional decoupling sections. I would never end feed a horizontal wire antenna unless it was a last resort. If I did, I probably wouldn't even bother with trying to center feed it like the coax sleeve antenna. A vertical coax sleeve antenna needs cones, radials, chokes, etc at the proper points on the feedline. Usually two sections if you want good decoupling. The sleeves are probably the most popular of the commercial versions. If I ran an end fed half wave, I don't think there would be a drastic difference between feeding from the end, or feeding from the center with the coax sleeve version. Both have their problems. If I run a dipole, I feed it normally from the center, and the line runs away perpendicular to the wire. IE: normal config.. The average 1/4 wave ground plane will usually outdo a coax sleeve 1/2 wave, if the 1/2 has severe common mode problems. This was the case on 2m for sure, and it's most critical there. I never ended up using that coax sleeve halfwave. My 1/4 GP smoked it on 2m. MK I have good performance out of a sleeve antenna on vhf where the sleeve was quite a bit larger tahn the coax running up the middle. RG 58 inside 1-1/4 inch sleeve. This was on a vertical antenna. Ferrite beads aided in decoupling the coax, small bits of styrofoam were used to keep the coax centered in the sleeve. Antenna was supporte by placing it in a fiberglass tube. I could see how this could be a real PITA to do horizontally. |
#5
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![]() JIMMIE wrote: I have good performance out of a sleeve antenna on vhf where the sleeve was quite a bit larger tahn the coax running up the middle. RG 58 inside 1-1/4 inch sleeve. This was on a vertical antenna. They are good antennas if decoupled. Many have been used for commercial/public service systems. A company called "Dodge" ?? used to sell a lot of them. Real heavy duty construction.. Their version used two stacked sleeves. You could also use stacked radial sets. MK |
#6
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Hi Cecil
If I have understood well your question, I think that the "Resonant Feed dipole" (ARRL Handbook. 1996, page 20-17) is so much similar to the clasical sleeve antenna. See in http://www.io.com/~n5fc/rfd.htm a description. Decoupling with his approach (choke) to the transmission line is poor due high end Z. I have modified it replacing coaxial choke transforming it in a coil (less turns) made with the same coaxial but parallel tuned with a condenser making these turns resonate (both terminals of condenser are connected on the braid). It is a good kite antennna (I am flying today with a Rokaku kite), and a good solution for a good "windows in" dipole, without any tunner neither earth connection... Best Regards Miguel Ghezzi (LU 6ETJ) |
#7
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Cecil Moore wrote in
. net: Lots of hams use vertical coaxial-sleeve dipoles with the coax feedline running up through the sleeve. Lots of hams prefer end-fed antennas. Does anyone run his coaxial-sleeve dipole horizontally? I use one on CW. Works good. SC |
#8
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![]() "Cecil Moore" wrote in message . net... Lots of hams use vertical coaxial-sleeve dipoles with the coax feedline running up through the sleeve. Lots of hams prefer end-fed antennas. Does anyone run his coaxial-sleeve dipole horizontally? -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com Hi Cecil I dont propose that there is any practical reason to build a horizontal coaxial-sleeve horizontal 1/2 wave dipole for HF. But your post suggests to me an interesting way to build a fullwave "dipole". Two coaxial-sleeve 1/2 waves, end to end, might provide a method of low impedance feeding a fullwave long horizontal "dipole". I might even try it at VHF. Jerry |
#9
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Jerry Martes wrote:
I dont propose that there is any practical reason to build a horizontal coaxial-sleeve horizontal 1/2 wave dipole for HF. The practical reason is when it is not practical to center-feed a dipole. If one is forced to run the coax feedline very close and parallel to one of the dipole elements, might as well make the element hollow and run the coax feedline inside it. I wonder if that would work for a half-square? Make one of the vertical sections hollow and run the coax up the center of that section. But your post suggests to me an interesting way to build a fullwave "dipole". Two coaxial-sleeve 1/2 waves, end to end, might provide a method of low impedance feeding a fullwave long horizontal "dipole". I might even try it at VHF. There are two types of antennas called "sleeve" antennas. One has the braid connected to the sleeve where the 1/4WL single center conductor emerges. The other has the braid connected to the sleeve 1/4WL back down the feedline from that point to achieve a shorted 1/4WL stub sleeve. -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
#10
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![]() "Cecil Moore" wrote in message . com... Jerry Martes wrote: I dont propose that there is any practical reason to build a horizontal coaxial-sleeve horizontal 1/2 wave dipole for HF. The practical reason is when it is not practical to center-feed a dipole. If one is forced to run the coax feedline very close and parallel to one of the dipole elements, might as well make the element hollow and run the coax feedline inside it. I wonder if that would work for a half-square? Make one of the vertical sections hollow and run the coax up the center of that section. But your post suggests to me an interesting way to build a fullwave "dipole". Two coaxial-sleeve 1/2 waves, end to end, might provide a method of low impedance feeding a fullwave long horizontal "dipole". I might even try it at VHF. There are two types of antennas called "sleeve" antennas. One has the braid connected to the sleeve where the 1/4WL single center conductor emerges. The other has the braid connected to the sleeve 1/4WL back down the feedline from that point to achieve a shorted 1/4WL stub sleeve. -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com I have never tried the latter method but I suspect you may have some of the same problems as with first because the dielectric properties of coax outer jacket really stinks at rf. What are the limits on the diameter of your sleeve? |
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