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Walter Maxwell wrote in
: On Fri, 06 Apr 2007 23:03:42 GMT, Cecil Moore wrote: MRW wrote: Any comments? Really, what I'm trying to understand here is: if constructive interference does any good in radiowave propagation. I was thinking that with an increase in amplitude the signal would be able to travel a little further, but the signal received may not be accurate in terms of the information it is conveying. Antenna gain over isotropic is an application of constructive interference. The constructive interference must be balanced by an equal amount of destructive interference elsewhere to avoid violating the conservation of energy principle. This is what I've been trying to persuade the 'anti's' that whenthe radiation fields from two vertical dipoles superpose at some point in space, where their magnitudes are equal and are 180° out of phase, the wave cancellation resulting from destructive interference produces a null in a predetermined direction, and thus prevents those fields from propagating any further in that direction. At the precise instant the null is produced, the constructive interference following the principle of energy conservation yields an increase in the field strength in directions away from the null direction. This explains the concept of antenna-pattern modification, and contradicts the notion that the two fields just plow through each other with no effect on either. Walt, this seems inconsistent with the approach that I believe you seem to use in analysing waves in transmission lines where you seem to want to not only deal with the forward and reverse waves separately (ie to not collapse them to a resultant V/I ratio at a point), but to deal with multiply reflected waves travelling in the forward and reverse direction (which is only necessary in the transient state). Owen |
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