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K7ITM wrote:
I have yet to see Cecil, or anyone else, post an example of how waves can become perfectly collinear, except at an interface: a discontinuity in a transmission line, a partially-reflecting surface in an interferometer, ... -- a physical interface of some sort. Please stop the unfair innuendo. You have yet to see me say that waves can become perfectly collinear, except at an impedance discontinuity. I have gone out of my way to say reflections happen only at a physical impedance discontinuity. Waves become perfectly collinear because of reflections at a physical impedance discontinuity. I don't know how you can possibly be confused regarding what I said. I have yet to see Cecil, or anyone else, post an example of perfectly collinear waves that perfectly cancel over some small finite volume which do not also cancel perfectly at all points up to their point of origin: a physical interface. Please stop the unfair innuendo. You have yet to see me say that waves do not cancel immediately at the point of reflection. That's because they are canceled immediately, like delta-t, after the reflection. They exist for such a short time that they cannot even be seen on an o'scope. There existence can only be deduced because if they didn't exist, nothing would happen at a physical impedance discontinuity. I have yet to see Cecil, or anyone else, post an example wherein the behaviour of a uniform, linear TEM transmission line is not adequately explained by the propagation constant of the line, the concept that Vf/ If=-Vr/Ir=Zo, Vtotal=Vf+Vr, and Itotal=If+Ir, and the boundary conditions at any transitions or interfaces. Not sure what you are getting at. All those waves are associated with joules/second. I am not trying to replace anything. I am merely adding an energy analysis to the voltage analysis. The voltage analysis remains exactly the same as it has always been. In an S-parameter analysis, if you square any of the normalized voltage terms, you get joules/sec (power). If you square any of the voltage reflection or transmission coefficients, you get the power reflection coefficient. The S-Parameter analysis seems to have been designed with power in mind. The HP Ap Note says, "The previous four equations show that s-parameters are simply related to power gain and mismatch loss, quantities which ARE OFTEN OF MORE INTEREST than the corresponding voltage functions." What do you suppose HP meant by, "ARE OFTEN OF MORE INTEREST" regarding the power components? -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
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